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For the group G=PGL_2 we perform a comparison between two relative trace formulas: on one hand, the relative trace formula of Jacquet for the quotient T\backslash G/T, where T is a non-trivial torus, and on the other the Kuznetsov trace…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Yiannis Sakellaridis

We establish a relative trace formula on $\mathrm{GL}(n+1)$ weighted by cusp forms on $\mathrm{GL}(n)$ over number fields. The spectral side is a weighted average of Rankin-Selberg $L$-functions for $\mathrm{GL}(n+1)\times\mathrm{GL}(n)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Liyang Yang

Motivated by the Langlands' beyond endoscopy proposal for establishing functoriality, we study the representation $\otimes^3$ in a setting related to the Langlands $L$-functions $L(s,\pi,\,\otimes^3),$ where $\pi$ is a cuspidal automorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Heekyoung Hahn

We present a set of formulae to extract the longitudinal deep inelastic structure function $F_L$ from the transverse structure function $F_2$ and its derivative $dF_2/dlnQ^2$ at small $x$. Our expressions are valid for any value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. V. Kotikov , G. Parente

In this paper, we establish a simple criterion for two $L$-functions $L_1$ and $L_2$ satisfying a functional equation (and some natural assumptions) to have infinitely many distinct zeros. Some related questions have already been answered…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-01 Quentin Gazda

We introduce a general approach to traces that we consider as linear continuous functionals on some function space where we focus on some special choices for that space. This leads to an integral calculus for the computation of the precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht

We provide a unified method to study the adjacency matrices of regular graphs (including infinite ones) using holomorphic functional calculus. By applying this calculus on a specific ellipse that contains the spectrum, we derive an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Yulin Gong , Wenbo Li , Shiping Liu

A fractal function is a function whose graph is the attractor of an iterated function system. This paper generalizes analytic continuation of an analytic function to continuation of a fractal function.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Michael F. Barnsley , Andrew Vince

The Rankin-Selberg method for studying Langlands' automorphic $L$-functions is to find integral representations, involving certain Fourier coefficients of cusp forms and Eisenstein series, for these functions. In this thesis we develop the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Eyal Kaplan

Langlands has introduced a formula for a specific product of orbital integrals in $\mbox{GL}(2, \mathbb{Q})$. Altu\u{g} employs this formula to manipulate the regular elliptic part of the trace formula, with the aim of eliminating the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Malors Espinosa

The aim of this article is twofold: give a short proof of the existence of real spectral shift function and the associated trace formula for a pair of contractions, the difference of which is trace-class and one of the two a strict…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Arup Chattopadhyay , Kalyan B. Sinha

We consider an overdetermined problem for Laplace equation on a disk with partial boundary data where additional pointwise data inside the disk have to be taken into account. After reformulation, this ill-posed problem reduces to a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Dmitry Ponomarev

We prove three main results: all Langlands-Shahidi automorphic $L$-functions over function fields are rational; after twists by highly ramified characters our automorphic $L$-functions become polynomials; and, if $\pi$ is a globally generic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Luis Lomelí

In the first part of this paper, we present a direct proof of a Poisson summation formula on the Whittaker space of $\mathrm{GL}_2$, which underlies the local Hankel transform computed by H. Jacquet. In the second part, we derive a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Zhaolin Li

We generalize to $\mathrm{GL}(3,\mathbb{Q})$ the Poisson Summation method developed by Altu\u{g} for $\mathrm{GL}(2, \mathbb{Q})$ for the strategy of Beyond Endoscopy. Concretely, assuming Conjecture A, we isolate the contribution of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Taiwang Deng , Malors Espinos

In this paper we prove two new cases of Langlands functoriality. The first is a functorial product for cusp forms on $GL_2\times GL_3$ as automorphic forms on $GL_6$, from which we obtain our second case, the long awaited functorial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Henry H. Kim , Freydoon Shahidi , Colin J. Bushnell , Guy Henniart

Let $E/F$ be an extension of number fields with $\mathrm{Gal}(E/F)$ simple and nonabelian. In [G] the first named author suggested an approach to nonsolvable base change and descent of automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}_2$ along…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Jayce R. Getz , P. Edward Herman

This is a draft version of an invited article for a forthcoming book `The genesis of Langlands Program', eds. Julia Mueller and Freydoon Shahidi, which will be published by Cambridge University Press. This is a survey of Langlands spectral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Jean-Pierre Labesse

The Langlands correspondence for complex curves is traditionally formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions. Recently, Langlands asked whether it is possible to construct a function-theoretic version. In this paper we use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Pavel Etingof , Edward Frenkel , David Kazhdan

We study convexity or concavity of certain trace functions for the deformed logarithmic and exponential functions, and obtain in this way new trace inequalities for deformed exponentials that may be considered as generalizations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Frank Hansen , Jin Liang , Guanghua Shi