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Related papers: Polymer-mediated entropic forces between scale-fre…

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We perform extensive Monte Carlo simulations of binary hard-sphere mixtures (with diameter ratios of 5 and 10), to determine the entropic force between (1) a macrosphere and a hard wall, and (2) a pair of macrospheres. The microsphere…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ronald Dickman , Phil Attard , Veronika Simonian

In this paper we review some recent results, obtained jointly with Stu Whittington, for a mathematical model describing a copolymer in an emulsion. The copolymer consists of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers, concatenated randomly with…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-14 F. den Hollander , N. Petrelis

The statistical mechanics of a linear non-interacting polymer chain with a large number of monomers is considered with fixed angular momentum. The radius of gyration for a linear polymer is derived exactly by functional integration. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthew Brunner , J. M. Deutsch

We consider entanglement through permeable interfaces in the c=1 (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theory. We compute the partition functions with the interfaces inserted. By the replica trick, the entanglement entropy is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

We consider an inextensible, semiflexible polymer or worm-like chain which is confined in the transverse direction by a parabolic potential and subject to a longitudinal force at the ends, so that the polymer is stretched out and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Theodore W. Burkhardt

Whereas entropy can induce phase behavior that is as rich as seen in energetic systems, microphase separation remains a very rare phenomenon in entropic systems. In this paper, we present a density functional approach to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul P. F. Wessels , Bela M. Mulder

The exact solution of directed self-avoiding walks confined to a slit of finite width and interacting with the walls of the slit via an attractive potential has been calculated recently. The walks can be considered to model the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

We consider the rupture dynamics of a homopolymer chain pulled at one end at a constant loading rate r. Compared to single bond breaking, the existence of the chain introduces two new aspects into rupture dynamics: the non-Markovian aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-29 S. Fugmann , I. M. Sokolov

The statistics of polymers advected by a turbulent flow are investigated. To limit the polymer lengths above to coil-stretch transition, a FENE-P type relaxation law is used. The turbulence is modeled by a random strain, delta-correlated in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

We study the activated motion of adsorbed polymers which are driven over a structured substrate by a localized point force.Our theory applies to experiments with single polymers using, for example, tips of scanning force microscopes to drag…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Kraikivski , R. Lipowsky , J. Kierfeld

Polymer fibers consist of macromolecules oriented along the fiber axis. Better alignment of chains leads to an increased strength of the fiber. It is believed that the key factor preventing formation of a perfectly oriented fiber is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-03 Artem Petrov , Vladimir Yu. Rudyak , Alexander Chertovich

Polymer quantization is as a useful toy model for the mathematical aspects of loop quantum gravity and is interesting in its own right. Analyzing entropies of physically equivalent states in the standard Hilbert space and the polymer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-30 Tommaso F. Demarie , Daniel R. Terno

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While traditional entropic network models can be fit to the total stress, their underlying assumptions are inconsistent with simulation results.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

We investigate the stretching response of a thick polymer model by means of extensive stochastic simulations. The computational results are synthesized in an analytic expression that characterizes how the force versus elongation curve…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ngo Minh Toan , Davide Marenduzzo , Cristian Micheletti

The Casimir-Polder interaction potential is evaluated for a polarizable microparticle and a conducting wall in the geometry of a cosmic string perpendicular to the wall. The general case of the anisotropic polarizability tensor for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-20 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , A. A. Saharian

Large-scale simulations of thermal welding of polymers are performed to investigate the rise of mechanical strength at the polymer-polymer interface with the welding time. The welding process is in the core of integrating polymeric elements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-30 Ting Ge , Flint Pierce , Dvora Perahia , Gary S. Grest , Mark O. Robbins

We analyze the interaction of two conducting, charged polymer chains in solution using a minimal model for their electronic degrees of freedom. We show that a crossing of the two chains in which the polymers pass within Angstroms of each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeremy D. Schmit , Alex J. Levine

It is shown that the residual entropy (entropy minus that of the ideal gas at the same temperature and density) is mostly synonymous with the independent variable of density scaling, identifying a direct link between these two approaches.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Ian Bell , Robin Fingerhut , Jadran Vrabec , Lorenzo Costigliola

We consider a model for a polymer chain interacting with a sequence of equispaced flat interfaces through a pinning potential. The intensity $\delta \in \mathbb {R}$ of the pinning interaction is constant, while the interface spacing…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Francesco Caravenna , Nicolas Pétrélis

Amorphous media at finite temperatures, be them liquids, colloids or glasses, are made of interacting particles that move chaotically due to thermal energy, colliding and scattering continuously off each other. When the average…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-27 Edan Lerner , Yoav G. Pollack , Itamar Procaccia , Birte Riechers