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The total embedding distributions of a graph is consisted of the orientable embeddings and non- orientable embeddings and have been know for few classes of graphs. The genus distribution of Ringel ladders is determined in [Discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Yichao Chen , Lu Ou , Qian Zou

In this paper we present and study the numerical duplication of a numerical semigroup, a construction that, starting with a numerical semigroup $S$ and a semigroup ideal $E\subseteq S$, produces a new numerical semigroup, denoted by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Marco D'Anna , Francesco Strazzanti

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $n$ be a non-zero natural number. We compute the descending Loewy series of the algebra $R\_n/pR\_n$, where $R\_n$ denotes the ring of virtual ordinary characters of the symmetric group $S\_n$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-07 Cédric Bonnafé

Let $A$ be a right Ore domain, $Z(A)$ be the center of $A$ and $Q_r(A)$ be the right total ring of fractions of $A$. If $K$ is a field and $A$ is a $K$-algebra, in this short paper we prove that if $A$ is finitely generated and ${\rm…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Oswaldo Lezama , Helbert Venegas

We characterize intermediate $\mathbb{R}$-algebras $A$ between the ring of semialgebraic functions ${\mathcal S}(X)$ and the ring ${\mathcal S}^*(X)$ of bounded semialgebraic functions on a semialgebraic set $X$ as rings of fractions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 E. Baro , J. F. Fernando , J. M. Gamboa

Let $S$ be the numerical semigroup generated by three consecutive numbers $a,a+1,a+2$, where $a\in\mathbb{N}$, $a\geq 3$. We describe the elements of $S$ whose factorizations have all the same length, as well as the set of factorizations of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Laura González , Francesc Planas-Vilanova

In this paper we study endomorphism rings of finite global dimension over a ring associated to a numerical semigroup. We construct these endomorphism rings in two ways, called the lazy and greedy construction. The first main result of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Ali Mousavidehshikh

Given a numerical semigroup ring $R=k[\![S]\!]$, an ideal $E$ of $S$ and an odd element $b \in S$, the numerical duplication $S \! \Join^b \! E$ is a numerical semigroup, whose associated ring $k[\![S \! \Join^b \! E]\!]$ shares many…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Marco D'Anna , Raheleh Jafari , Francesco Strazzanti

We prove in particular that the Gorenstein numerical semigroup ring generated by (36,48,50,52,56,60,66,67,107,121,129,135) has a transcendental series of Betti numbers. The methods of proofs are the theory of Golod homomorphism and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Clas Löfwall , Samuel Lundqvist , Jan-Erik Roos

If $S=<d_1,...,d_\nu>$ is a numerical semigroup, we call the ring $\C[S]=\C[t^{d_1},...,t^{d_\nu}]$ the semigroup ring of $S$. We study the ring of differential operators on $\C[S]$, and its associated graded in the filtration induced by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Valentina Barucci , Ralf Fröberg

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $M$ be an $R$-module, and let $I(R)^*$ be the set of all non-trivial ideals of $R$. The $M$-intersection graph of ideals of $R$, denoted by $G_M(R)$, is a graph with the vertex set $I(R)^*$, and two…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-01 F. Heydari

For some numerical semigroup rings of small embedding dimension, namely those of embedding dimension 3, and symmetric or pseudosymmetric of embedding dimension 4, presentations has been determined in the literature. We extend these results…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Valentina Barucci , Ralf Fröberg , Mesut Sahin

We find the index of symmetry for all solvable three-dimensional Lie groups with a left-invariant metric. When combined with the work of Reggiani on unimodular three-dimensional Lie groups, the index of symmetry is then known for all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Robert May

In a semiprime ring, von Neumann regular elements are determined by their inner inverses. In particular, for elements $a,b$ of a von Neumann regular ring $R$, $a=b$ if and only if $I(a)=I(b)$, where $I(x)$ denotes the set of inner inverses…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Adel Alahmadi , S. K. Jain , André Leroy

Let M be an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space. The index of M is the minimal codimension of a (non-trivial) totally geodesic submanifold of M. We prove that the index is bounded from below by the rank of the symmetric space. We also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos

This paper studies Young diagrams of symmetric and pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups and describes new operations on Young diagrams as well as numerical semigroups. These provide new decompositions of symmetric and pseudo-symmetric…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Meral Süer , Mehmet Yeşil

The supremum of reduction numbers of ideals having principal reductions is expressed in terms of the integral degree, a new invariant of the ring, which is finite provided the ring has finite integral closure. As a consequence, one obtains…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-25 José M. Giral , Francesc Planas-Vilanova

The concept of integral as an inverse to that of derivation was already introduced for rings and recently also for lattices. Since semirings generalize both rings and bounded distributive lattices, it is natural to investigate integration…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We calculate the metric dimension of the total graph of a direct product of finite commutative antinegative semirings with their sets of zero-divisors closed under addition.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-06 David Dolžan

Let $D$ be a division algebra, finite-dimensional over its center, and $R=D[t;\sigma,\delta]$ a skew polynomial ring. Using skew polynomials $f\in R$, we construct division algebras and a generalization of maximum rank distance codes…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Daniel Thompson , Susanne Pumpluen