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We develop a new and general method to calculate the effects of \cp\ violation from extensions of the standard model on the mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis. We illustrate its applicability in the framework of two-higgs doublet models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Patrick Huet , Ann E. Nelson

We describe a nonstandard proposal for baryogenesis in models with a low (O(10-100)TeV) fundamental scale. The scenario has Standard Model field content and enhanced baryon number violating operators deriving from time-dependent fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Dent

We extend the standard model to a scalar-assisted vector-like fermion model to realize electroweak baryogenesis. The extended Cabbibo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, due to the mixing among the vector-like quark and the standard model quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ming-Lei Xiao , Jiang-Hao Yu

We analyze CP violation in supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with heavy scalar fermions of the first two generations. Neglecting intergenerational mixing in the sfemion mass matrices and thus considering only chargino, charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Demir , A. Masiero , O. Vives

Direct CP violation in the hadronic charm decays provides a good testing ground for the Kobayashi-Maskawa mechanism in the Standard Model. Any significant deviations from the expectation would be indirect evidence of physics beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

The standard model satisfies Sakharov's conditions for baryogenesis but the CP violation in the KM matrix appears too small to account for the observed asymmetry. In this letter we explore a mechanism through which CP violation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Salim Nasser , Neil Turok

We present a new measurement of the time-dependent CP-violating parameters in B0 -> pi+pi- decays using a data sample that contains 535M BBbar pairs collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider operating at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The Belle Collaboration , H. Ishino

Our knowledge of quark-flavor physics and CP violation increased tremendously over the past five years. It is confirmed that the Standard Model correctly describes the dominant parts of the observed CP-violating and flavor-changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Hocker , Zoltan Ligeti

A variety of CP violating asymmetries in $B^0$ decays is predicted in the Standard Model in terms of CKM (Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa) complex phases. These phases can also be determined from rate measurements of certain $B^+$ and $B^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Gronau

We consider quantum effects in a world with two coexisting symmetry phases, unbroken and spontaneously broken, as a result of a first order phase transition. The discrete symmetries of the problem are discussed in general. We compute the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. B. Gavela , M. Lozano , J. Orloff , O. Pène

The phenomenon of CP violation is crucial to understand the asymmetry between matter and antimatter that exists in the Universe. Dramatic experimental progress has been made, in particular in measurements of the behaviour of particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Gershon , V. V. Gligorov

We argue that CP--violation effects below a few tenths of a percent are probably undetectable at hadron and electron colliders. Thus only operators whose contributions interfere with tree--level Standard Model amplitudes are detectable. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 C. Im , G. Kane , P. Malde

Is the Standard Model Charge-Parity (CP) violation ever enough to generate the observed baryon asymmetry? Yes! We introduce a mechanism of baryogenesis (and dark matter production) that can generate the entire observed baryon asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 Gilly Elor , Rachel Houtz , Seyda Ipek , Martha Ulloa

We review experimental and theoretical aspects of CP violation in the $B_s^0$-system. In that respect we present updates for the mixing parameters of the $B_s^0$ mesons expected in the Standard Model (SM): the mass difference $\Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Marina Artuso , Guennadi Borissov , Alexander Lenz

In this letter we explore the spontaneous CP violation at the finite temperature. We show that the CP-violating phase $\varphi$ may only emerge around the time of the electroweak phase transition, and it can provide a scource for generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Wei Chao

We construct the most general effective Lagrangian of the matter sector of the Standard Model, including mixing and CP violating terms. The Lagrangian contains the effective operators that give the leading contribution in theories where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Espriu , J. Manzano

Strictly within the standard electro-weak interaction, CP violation in the flavour conserving process $\eta \rightarrow \pi + \pi $ could originate from the mixing of the $\eta$ meson with the virtual scalar Higgs boson $ H^{0}$ via $W$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 X. Y. Pham , M. Gourdin

The Kaon direct CP violation $Re(\epsilon'_K/\epsilon_K)$ below the experimental data of a $2\sigma$ in the standard model, which is calculated using the RBC-UKQCD lattice and a large $N_c$ dual QCD, indicates the necessity of a new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

The currently favored model of CP violation is based on phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix describing the weak charge-changing couplings of quarks. The present status of parameters of this matrix is described. Tests of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

This series of five lectures describes aspects of CP violation, emphasizing its description within the standard electroweak model. After discussing the kaon system, the only place in which CP violation has been seen so far, we turn to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Rosner