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Related papers: Spin-orbit coupled particle in a spin bath

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The loss of information about the relative phase between two quantum states, known as decoherence, strongly limits resolution in electron paramagnetic spectroscopy and hampers the use of molecules for quantum information processing. At low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-28 Conor Ryan , Valerio Briganti , Cathal Hogan , Mark O'Neill , Alessandro Lunghi

A spin-1/2 Anderson impurity in a semiconductor quantum well with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings is studied by using a variational wave function method. The local magnetic moment is found to be quenched at low temperatures. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Xiao-Yong Feng , Fu-Chun Zhang

Hybrid qubit systems combining electronic spins with nearby ("proximate") nuclear spin registers offer a promising avenue towards quantum information processing, with even multi-spin error correction protocols recently demonstrated in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Guichard , S. J. Balian , G. Wolfowicz , P. A. Mortemousque , T. S. Monteiro

The dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle coupled to a nuclear spin bath through an isotropic Heisenberg interaction is studied, as a model for the spin decoherence in quantum dots. The time-dependent polarization of the central spin is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-28 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

Motivated by recent experimental observation of spin-orbit coupling in carbon nanotube quantum dots [F. Kuemmeth \textsl{et al.}, Nature (London) {\bf 452}, 448 (2008)], we investigate in detail its influence on the Kondo effect. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-26 Tie-Feng Fang , Wei Zuo , Hong-Gang Luo

Spin-orbit effects on electron-electron interaction are studied theoretically. The corrections to the Coulomb interaction of quantum well electrons induced by the spin-orbit coupling are derived. The developed theory is applied to calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-08 M. M. Glazov , V. D. Kulakovskii

Quantum states induced by single-atomic-impurities are the current frontier of material and information science. Recently the spin-orbit coupled correlated kagome magnets are emerging as a new class of topological quantum materials,…

Controlling electron spins strongly coupled to magnetic and nuclear spins in solid state systems is an important challenege in the field of spintronics and quantum computation. We show here that electron droplets with no net spin in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramin M. Abolfath , Marek Korkusinski , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

We analyze the effect of a bath of spins interacting with a spin system in terms of the equation of motion technique. We show that this formalism can be used with general spin systems and baths, and discuss the concrete case of a Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-23 Álvaro Gómez-León , Tim Cox , Philip Stamp

The decohering environment of a quantum bit is often described by the coupling to a large bath of spins. The quantum bit itself can be seen as a spin $S=1/2$ which is commonly called the central spin. The resulting central spin model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-27 Urban Seifert , Philip Bleicker , Philipp Schering , Alexandre Faribault , Götz S. Uhrig

Spin-orbit coupling is predicted to have dramatic effects on thermal properties of a two-component atomic Bose gas. We show that in three spatial dimensions it lowers the critical temperature of condensation and enhances thermal depletion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-27 Renyuan Liao , Oleksandr Fialko

We study theoretically the cooling of an ensemble of nuclear spins coupled to the spin of a localized electron in a quantum dot. We obtain a master equation for the state of the nuclear spins interacting with a sequence of polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Christ , J. I. Cirac , G. Giedke

We consider a mechanism of spin decay for an electron spin in a quantum dot due to coupling to a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) with and without an applied bias voltage. The coupling of spin to charge is induced by the spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massoud Borhani , Vitaly N. Golovach , Daniel Loss

We study a mobile quantum impurity, possessing internal rotational degrees of freedom, confined to a ring in the presence of a many-particle bosonic bath. By considering the recently introduced rotating polaron problem, we define the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-13 Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Enderalp Yakaboylu

One and two-electron systems confined in a single and coupled quantum dots defined within a nanowire with a finite radius are studied in the context of spin-orbit coupling effects. Anisotropy of the spin-orbit interaction is discussed in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

Understanding how the orbital motion of electrons is coupled to the spin degree of freedom in nanoscale systems is central for applications in spin-based electronics and quantum computation. We demonstrate this coupling of spin and orbit in…

Spin-orbit coupling effects are studied in quantum dots in InSb, a narrow-gap material. Competition between different Rashba and Dresselhaus terms is shown to produce wholesale changes in the spectrum. The large (and negative) $g$-factor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. F. Destefani , S. E. Ulloa , G. E. Marques

Silicon is promising for spin-based quantum computation because nuclear spins, a source of magnetic noise, may be eliminated through isotopic enrichment. Long spin decoherence times, $T_2$, have been measured in isotope-enriched silicon but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-29 Wayne M. Witzel , Malcolm S. Carroll , Andrea Morello , Lukasz Cywinski , S. Das Sarma

In many realizations of electron spin qubits the dominant source of decoherence is the fluctuating nuclear spin bath of the host material. The slowness of this bath lends itself to a promising mitigation strategy where the nuclear spin bath…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Hendrik Bluhm , Sandra Foletti , Diana Mahalu , Vladimir Umansky , Amir Yacoby

We review recent theoretical and experimental advances toward understanding the effects of nuclear spins in confined nanostructures. These systems, which include quantum dots, defect centers, and molecular magnets, are particularly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 W. A. Coish , J. Baugh
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