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The Chow-Mumford (CM) line bundle is a functorial line bundle on the base of any family of klt Fano varieties. It is conjectured that it yields a polarization on the moduli space of K-poly-stable klt Fano varieties. Proving ampleness of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Giulio Codogni , Zsolt Patakfalvi

Let $(X, \omega_X)$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold such that the anticanonical bundle $-K_X$ is nef. We prove that the slopes of the Harder-Narasimhan filtration of the tangent bundle with respect to a polarization of the form…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Junyan Cao

We prove that if $(X,A+B)$ is a pair defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic such that $(X,B)$ is strongly $F$-regular, $A$ is ample and $K_X+A+B$ is strictly nef, then $K_X+A+B$ is ample. Similarly, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Paolo Cascini , Hiromu Tanaka , Chenyang Xu

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

Let Y be a projective non-singular curve of genus g, X a projective manifold, both defined over the field of complex numbers, and let f:X ---> Y be a surjective morphism with general fibre F. If the Kodaira dimension of X is non-negative,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

We prove that the normalized Poincar\'e bundle on the moduli space of stable rank $r$ vector bundles with a fixed determinant on a smooth projective curve $X$ induces a family of nef vector bundles on the moduli space. Two applications…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Kyoung-Seog Lee , Han-Bom Moon

We prove that if $(X,\Delta)$ is a threefold pair with mild singularities such that ${-}(K_X+\Delta)$ is nef, then the numerical class of ${-}(K_X+\Delta)$ is effective.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Vladimir Lazić , Shin-ichi Matsumura , Thomas Peternell , Nikolaos Tsakanikas , Zhixin Xie

We prove new boundedness results across different areas of algebraic geometry, stemming from a unifying technical starting point: bounding the integer $q > 0$ such that the $q$-th Hodge bundle becomes (semi-)positive for families of stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Giulio Codogni , Zsolt Patakfalvi , Luca Tasin

Let $X$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold and $\alpha$ be a class in the Dolbeault cohomology class of bidegree $(1, 1)$ on $X$. When the numerical dimension of $\alpha$ is one and $\alpha$ admits at least two smooth semi-positive…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Takayuki Koike

One of the central aims of the Minimal Model Program is to show that a projective log canonical pair $(X,\Delta)$ with $K_X+\Delta$ pseudoeffective has a good model, i.e.\ a minimal model $(Y,\Delta_Y)$ such that $K_Y+\Delta_Y$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Vladimir Lazić

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a 4-dimensional log variety which is proper over the field of complex numbers and with only divisorial log terminal singularities. The log canonical divisor $K_X+\Delta$ is semi-ample, if it is nef (numerically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigetaka Fukuda

Given a covering f: X \to Y of projective manifolds, we consider the vector bundle E on Y given as the dual of f_*(\O_X) / \O_Y. This vector bundles often has positivity properties, e.g. E is ample when Y is projective space by a theorem of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Peternell , Andrew J. Sommese

We give the first examples of nef line bundles on smooth projective varieties over finite fields which are not semi-ample. More concretely, we find smooth curves on smooth projective surfaces over finite fields such that the normal bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-14 Burt Totaro

A necessary and sufficient condition is given for semi-ampleness of a numerically effective (nef) and big line bundle in positive characteristic. One application is to the geometry of the universal stable curve over M_g, specifically, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Seán Keel

Up to finite \'etale cover, any smooth complex projective variety $X$ with nef anti-canonical bundle is a holomorphic fibre bundle over a $K$-trivial variety with locally constant transition functions. We show that this result is optimal by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Niklas Müller

In this article we study how the birational geometry of a normal projective variety $X$ is influenced by a normal subvariety $A \subset X.$ One of the most basic examples in this context is provided by the following situation. Let $f:X\to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Peternell , Michael Schneider , Andrew J. Sommese

We study the positivity of CM line bundles on the coarse moduli space of Kawamata log terminal (klt) good minimal models with Kodaira dimension one. We prove that the seminormalization of the moduli space is quasi-projective under a mild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Masafumi Hattori

We investigate the positivity properties of the direct image $f_{\ast}(K_{X/Y} \otimes L)$ of the adjoint line bundle associated with a big and nef line bundle $L$, under a smooth fibration $f: X\to Y$ between projective varieties. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Yuta Watanabe , Yongpan Zou

The goal of this work is to study positivity of subvarieties with nef normal bundle in the sense of intersection theory. After Ottem's work on ample subschemes, we introduce the notion of a nef subscheme, which generalizes the notion of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-10 Chung-Ching Lau

In this paper, we prove a positive characteristic analog of Nakayama's inequality on the numerical Kodaira dimension of algebraic fiber spaces when the generic fibers have nef canonical divisors. To this end, we establish variants of Popa…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Sho Ejiri