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We give a new proof of the scattering below the ground state energy level for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS) with mass-energy intercritical competing nonlinearities. Specifically, the NLS has a focusing leading order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Jacopo Bellazzini , Van Duong Dinh , Luigi Forcella

We study $n$-pulse interaction in fast collisions of $N$ solitons of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation in the presence of generic weak nonlinear loss. We develop a reduced model that yields the contribution of $n$-pulse…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-16 Avner Peleg , Quan M. Nguyen , Paul Glenn

An asymmetric pair of coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations has been derived through a multiscale perturbation method applied to a plasma fluid model, in which two wavepackets of distinct carrier wavenumbers and amplitudes are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-03-22 N. Lazarides , Giorgos P. Veldes , D. J. Frantzeskakis , Ioannis Kourakis

The emergence of confined structures and pattern formation are exceptional manifestations of concurring nonlinear interactions found in a variety of physical, chemical and biological systems[1]. Optical solitons are a hallmark of extreme…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-29 Felix Kurtz , Claus Ropers , Georg Herink

Conventionally, bright solitary wave solutions can be obtained in self-focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equations with attractive self-interaction. However, when self-interaction becomes repulsive, it seems impossible to have bright solitary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Tai-Chia Lin , Juncheng Wei

Some modified (defocusing) non-linear Schr\"odinger models (MNLS) possess infinite towers of anomalous conservation laws with asymptotically conserved charges. The so-called anomalies of the quasi-conservation laws vanish upon space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-16 H. Blas , M. Cerna Maguiña , L. F. dos Santos

In this paper, we study the dynamics of an interesting class of vector solitons in the long wave-short wave resonance interaction (LSRI) system. The model that we consider here describes the nonlinear interaction of the long-wave and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-04-20 S. Stalin , R. Ramakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan

The Darboux transformation (DT) formulae for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation are expressed in concise forms, from which the multi-solitons, n-periodic solutions, higher-order hybrid-pattern solitons and some mixed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-12-28 Huijuan Zhou , Yong Chen , XiaoYan Tang , Yuqi Li

Understanding, predicting, and controlling physical processes often relies on the analysis of the dynamics of partial differential equations (PDEs). In this context, the present study offers an in-depth investigation into the nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 J. M. Escorcia

We describe a nonlinear kagome lattice with nonlinear dynamics described by Klein-Gordon interactions with a scalar unknown at each node, such as might occur in a nonlinear electrical lattice. We show that the dispersion relation has three…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-20 Jonathan AD Wattis , Pilar R Gordoa , Andrew Pickering

Ocean waves are complex and often turbulent. While most ocean wave interactions are essentially linear, sometimes two or more waves interact in a nonlinear way. For example, two or more waves can interact and yield waves that are much…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-01-08 Mark J. Ablowitz , Douglas E. Baldwin

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with dispersion averaged nonlinearity of saturated type is considered. Such a nonlocal NLS is of integro-differential type and it arises naturally in modeling fiber-optics communication systems with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee , Tobias Ried , Vadim Zharnitsky

A nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation was recently found by the authors and shown to be an integrable infinite dimensional Hamiltonian equation. Unlike the classical (local) case, here the nonlinearly induced "potential" is $PT$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-10-11 Mark J. Ablowitz , Ziad H. Musslimani

We present a collective coordinate approximation to model the dynamics of two interacting nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) solitons. We discuss the accuracy of this approximation by comparing our results to those of the full numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 H. E. Baron , G. Luchini , W. J. Zakrzewski

The interaction of two rectangular pulses in nonlinear Schroedinger model is studied by solving the appropriate Zakharov-Shabat system. It is shown that two real pulses may result in appearance of moving solitons. Different limiting cases,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. N. Tsoy , F. Kh. Abdullaev

In this paper, we present the two-dimensional generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with the Lax pair. These equations are related to many physical phenomena in the Bose-Einstein condensates, surface waves in deep water and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 Cestmir Burdik , Gaukhar Shaikhova , Berik Rakhimzhanov

The integrability nature of a nonparaxial nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation, describing the propagation of ultra-broad nonparaxial beams in a planar optical waveguide, is studied by employing the Painlev\'e singularity structure…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-07-22 K. Tamilselvan , T. Kanna , A. Govindarajan

Mixed type (bright-dark) soliton solutions of the integrable N-coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations with mixed signs of focusing and defocusing type nonlinearity coefficients are obtained by using Hirota's bilinearization…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Vijayajayanthi , T. Kanna , M. Lakshmanan

We analyse the structure of the exact, dark and bright soliton solutions of the driven non-linear Schr\"odinger equation. It is found that, a wide class of solutions of the higher order non-linear Schr\"odinger equation with a source can…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vivek M Vyas , T Soloman Raju , C Nagaraja Kumar , Prasanta K Panigrahi

Coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations (CNLS) with an external elliptic function potential model a quasi one--dimensional interacting two-component Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a standing light wave. New families of stationary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Kostov , V. Z. Enol'skii , V. S. Gerdjikov , V. V. Konotop , M. Salerno