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We consider the empirical eigenvalue distribution of an $m\times m$ principal submatrix of an $n\times n$ random unitary matrix distributed according to Haar measure. For $n$ and $m$ large with $\frac{m}{n}=\alpha$, the empirical spectral…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Elizabeth Meckes , Kathryn Stewart

For positive integers $m$ and $n$, we denote by $\mathrm{BH}(m,n)$ the set of all $H\in M_{n\times n}(\mathbb{C})$ such that $HH^\ast=nI_n$ and each entry of $H$ is an $m$-th root of unity where $H^\ast$ is the adjoint matrix of $H$ and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Kyoung-Tark Kim , Hirasaka Mitsugu , Yoshihiro Mizoguchi

We investigate $(0,1)$-matrices that are {\em convex}, which means that the ones are consecutive in every row and column. These matrices occur in discrete tomography. The notion of ranked essential sets, known for permutation matrices, is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Richard A. Brualdi , Geir Dahl

The mapping $\chi_n$ from $\F_{2}^{n}$ to itself defined by $y=\chi_n(x)$ with $y_i=x_i+x_{i+2}(1+x_{i+1})$, where the indices are computed modulo $n$, has been widely studied for its applications in lightweight cryptography. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Cheng Lyu , Mu Yuan , Dabin Zheng , Siwei Sun , Shun Li

We study the eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3,\ldots$ (ordered by modulus) of the integral kernel $K(x,y) := \frac{1}{2} + \lfloor \frac{1}{x y}\rfloor - \frac{1}{x y}$ ($0<x,y\leq 1$). This kernel is of interest in connection…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Nigel Watt

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of characteristic $p$ and order $q$. Let $\mathbb{Z}_q$ denote the unramified extension of the $p$-adic rational integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$ with residue field $\mathbb{F}_q$. Given two positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Weihua Li , Wei Cao

The Mn-matrix was defined by Mohan [20] in which he has shown a method of constructing (1,-1)-matrices and studied some of their properties. The (1,-1)-matrices were constructed and studied by Cohn [5],Wang [33], Ehrlich [8] and Ehrlich and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan , Sanpei Kageyama , Moon Ho Lee , Gao Yang

This paper mainly studies problems about so called "permutation polynomials modulo $m$", polynomials with integer coefficients that can induce bijections over Z_m={0,...,m-1}. The necessary and sufficient conditions of permutation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shujun Li

We derive a sufficient condition for a Hermitian $N \times N$ matrix $A$ to have at least $m$ eigenvalues (counting multiplicities) in the interval $(-\epsilon, \epsilon)$. This condition is expressed in terms of the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Alexander Elgart , Daniel Schmidt

We study asymptotics of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the operators used for constructing multidimensional scaling (MDS) on compact connected Riemannian manifolds, in particular on closed connected symmetric spaces. They are the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Tianyu Ma , Eugene Stepanov

We consider n-by-n circulant matrices having entries 0 and 1. Such matrices can be identified with sets of residues mod n, corresponding to the columns in which the top row contains an entry 1. Let A and B be two such matrices, and suppose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Doug Wiedemann , Michael Zieve

In the recent paper \cite{1}, Denton et al. provided the eigenvector-eigenvalue identity for Hermitian matrices, and a survey was also given for such identity in the literature. The main aim of this paper is to present the identity related…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Weiwei Xu , Michael K. Ng

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

For two sets $A$ and $M$ of positive integers and for a positive integer $n$, let $p(n,A,M)$ denote the number of partitions of $n$ with parts in $A$ and multiplicities in $M$, that is, the number of representations of $n$ in the form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-16 Noga Alon

Let $m,n\ge 2$ be integers. Denote by $M_n$ the set of $n\times n$ complex matrices. Let $\|\cdot\|_{(p,k)}$ be the $(p,k)$ norm on $M_{mn}$ with $1\leq k\leq mn$ and $2<p<\infty$. We show that a linear map $\phi:M_{mn}\rightarrow M_{mn}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Zejun Huang , Nung-Sing Sze , Run Zheng

An $n\times n$ complex matrix $M$ with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots of unity which satisfies $MM^{\ast} = nI_{n}$ is called a Butson Hadamard matrix. While a matrix with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots typically does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-17 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Hadi Kharaghani , Padraig Ó Catháin

The density of complex eigenvalues of random asymmetric $N\times N$ matrices is found in the large-$N$ limit. The matrices are of the form $H_0+A$ where $A$ is a matrix of $N^2$ independent, identically distributed random variables with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Boris A Khoruzhenko

Let $I_{n,m} = (x_1\cdots x_{m},x_2 \cdots x_{m+1},\ldots,x_{n+1}x_{n+2}\cdots x_{n+m})$ be the $m$-path ideal of a path of length $n + m-1$ over a polynomial ring $S = \mathrm{k}[x_1,\ldots,x_{n+m}]$. We compute all the graded Betti…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Silviu Balanescu , Mircea Cimpoeas , Thanh Vu

The matrix pencil (A,B) = {tB-A | t \in C} is considered under the assumptions that A is entrywise nonnegative and B-A is a nonsingular M-matrix. As t varies in [0,1], the Z-matrices tB-A are partitioned into the sets L_s introduced by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. J. McDonald , D. D. Olesky , H. Schneider , M. J. Tsatsomeros , P. van den Driessche

We prove the universality of the joint distribution of an eigenvalue and the corresponding diagonal eigenvector overlap, in the bulk and at the edge, for eigenvalues of complex matrices and real eigenvalues of real matrices. As part of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Mohammed Osman