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In this paper, we prove two conjectural supercongruences on the $(p-1)$th Ap\'ery number, which were recently proposed by Z.-H. Sun.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Ji-Cai Liu , Chen Wang

We survey recent developments on the Restriction conjecture.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We establish a $q$-analogue of Sun--Zhao's congruence on harmonic sums. Based on this $q$-congruence and a $q$-series identity, we prove a congruence conjecture on sums of central $q$-binomial coefficients, which was recently proposed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Ji-Cai Liu , Fedor Petrov

Nous d\'ecrivons quelques r\'esultats r\'ecents sur la suite de Thue-Morse, ainsi que des questions ou conjectures, dont l'une, due \`a Shevelev, est r\'esolue dans cet article. We describe some recent results on the Thue-Morse sequence. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Jean-Paul Allouche

In a recent beautiful but technical article, William Y.C. Chen, Qing-Hu Hou, and Doron Zeilberger developed an algorithm for finding and proving congruence identities (modulo primes) of indefinite sums of many combinatorial sequences,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Moa Apagodu , Doron Zeilberger

We prove some symmetric $q$-congruences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-18 He-Xia Ni , Hao Pan

In this paper, we prove two recently conjectured supercongruences (modulo $p^3$, where $p$ is any prime greater than $3$) of Zhi-Hong Sun on truncated sums involving the Domb numbers. Our proofs involve a number of ingredients such as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Guo-Shuai Mao , Michael J. Schlosser

We report the results of our empirical investigations on the Bateman-Horn conjecture. This conjecture, in its commonly known form, produces rather large deviations when the polynomials involved are not monic. We propose a modified version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Weixiong Li

In this paper, we prove two conjectures of Z.-W. Sun: $$2n\binom{2n}n\big|\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(3k+1)\binom{2k}k^3{16}^{n-1-k}\ \mbox{for}\ \mbox{all}\ n=2,3,\cdots,$$ and $$\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}\frac{3k+1}{16^k}\binom{2k}{k}^3\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Guo-Shuai Mao , Tao Zhang

We extend previous work on anti-recurrence sequences of Kimberling and Moses, Zaslavsky, and Bosma et al. Kimberling and Moses have formulated several questions on these sequences, which can be combined into the meta-conjecture that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Robbert Fokkink , Gandhar Joshi

In the recent article arXiv:1606.03351, Apagodu and Zeilberger discuss some applications of an algorithm for finding and proving congruence identities (modulo primes) of indefinite sums of many combinatorial sequence. At the end they…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Roberto Tauraso

In this work, we establish modular parameterizations for two general formulas for $\frac{1}{\pi}$ that subsume conjectural Ramanujan type formulas due to Z.-W. Sun, which have remained open since 2011. As an application of this, in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Mark van Hoeij , Wei-Lun Tsai , Dongxi Ye

We prove two conjectures on correlation inequalities for functions that are linear combinations of unimodal Boolean monotone nondecreasing functions

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-29 Vladimir Blinovsky

In this paper, we present monotone sequences of lower and upper bounds on the Perron value of a nonngeative matrix, and we study their strict monotonicity. Using those sequences, we provide two combinatorial applications. One is to improve…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Sooyeong Kim , Minho Song

We prove three conjectures, related to the paperfolding sequence, in a recent paper [arXiv:2005.04066] of P. Barry.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-25 J. -P. Allouche , J. Shallit

The Apery polynomials are defined by $A_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^{n}{n\choose k}^2{n+k\choose k}^2 x^k$ for all nonnegative integers $n$. We confirm several conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on the congruences for the sum $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(-1)^k(2k+1)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Victor J. W. Guo , Jiang Zeng

Recently, B\'{e}nyi and the second author introduced two combinatorial interpretations for symmetrized poly-Bernoulli polynomials. In the present study, we construct bijections between these combinatorial objects. We also define various…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Minoru Hirose , Toshiki Matsusaka , Ryutaro Sekigawa , Hyuga Yoshizaki

Let $p>3$ be a prime, and let $m$ be an integer with $p\nmid m$. In the paper, by using the work of Ishii and Deuring's theorem for elliptic curves with complex multiplication we solve some conjectures of Zhi-Wei Sun concerning…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Zhi-Hong Sun

We prove several conjectures made by Z.-W. Sun on the existence of permutations conditioned by certain rational functions. Furthermore, we fully characterize all integer values of the "inverse difference" rational function. Our proofs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Guo-Niu Han

In this paper, we prove two supercongruences conjectured by Z.-W. Sun via the Wilf-Zeilberger method. One of them is, for any prime $p>3$, \begin{align*} \sum_{n=0}^{p-1}\frac{6n+1}{256^n}\binom{2n}n^3&\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Guo-Shuai Mao , Chen-Wei Wen