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This course introduces the use of semigroup methods in the solution of linear and nonlinear (quasi-linear) hyperbolic partial differential equations, with particular application to wave equations and Hermitian hyperbolic systems. Throughout…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Horst R. Beyer

We use commutator techniques and calculations in solvable Lie groups to investigate certain evolution Partial Differential Equations (PDEs for short) that arise in the study of stochastic volatility models for pricing contingent claims on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-11 Siyan Zhang , Anna L. Mazzucato , Victor Nistor

We compute the group homology, the topological K-theory of the reduced C^*-algebra, the algebraic K-theory and the algebraic L-theory of the group ring of the semi-direct product of the three-dimensional discrete Heisenberg group by Z/4.…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Wolfgang Lueck

This paper discusses the existence of gradient estimates for second order hypoelliptic heat kernels on manifolds. It is now standard that such inequalities, in the elliptic case, are equivalent to a lower bound on the Ricci tensor of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-06 Tai Melcher

In this article, we develop a calculus of Shubin type pseudodifferential operators on certain non-compact spaces, using a groupoid approach similar to the one of van Erp and Yuncken. More concretely, we consider actions of graded Lie groups…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Eske Ewert , Philipp Schmitt

We study reflexivity and structure properties of operator algebras generated by representations of the discrete Heisenberg semi-group. We show that the left regular representation of this semi-group gives rise to a semi-simple reflexive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-15 M. Anoussis , A. Katavolos , I. G. Todorov

We show that, under a natural scaling, the small-time behavior of the logarithmic derivatives of the subelliptic heat kernel on $SU(2)$ converges to their analogues on the Heisenberg group at time 1. Realizing $SU(2)$ as $\mathbb{S}^3$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Joshua Campbell , Tai Melcher

We prove that the generator of the $L^2$ implementation of a KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroup can be expressed as the square of a derivation with values in a Hilbert bimodule, extending earlier results by Cipriani and Sauvageot for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Matthijs Vernooij , Melchior Wirth

In this paper, we focus on studying the Cauchy problem for semilinear damped wave equations involving the sub-Laplacian $\mathcal{L}$ on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ with power type nonlinearity $|u|^p$ and initial data taken from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Aparajita Dasgupta , Vishvesh Kumar , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Michael Ruzhansky

We establish global bounds for solutions to stationary and time-dependent Schr\"odinger equations associated with the sublaplacian $\mathcal L$ on the Heisenberg group, as well as its pure fractional power $\mathcal L^s$ and conformally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Luca Fanelli , Haruya Mizutani , Luz Roncal , Nico Michele Schiavone

This paper aims to investigate the Cauchy problem for the semilinear damped wave equation for the fractional sub-Laplacian $(-\mathcal{L}_{\mathbb{H}})^{\alpha}$, $\alpha>0$ on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ with power type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Aparajita Dasgupta , Shyam Swarup Mondal , Abhilash Tushir

Through the main example of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup, the Bakry-Emery criterion is presented as a main tool to get functional inequalities as Poincar\'e or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. Moreover an alternative method using the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Ivan Gentil

We consider the Schr\"odinger type operator ${\mathcal A}=(1+|x|^{\alpha})\Delta-|x|^{\beta}$, for $\alpha\in [0,2]$ and $\beta\ge 0$. We prove that, for any $p\in (1,\infty)$, the minimal realization of operator ${\mathcal A}$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Luca Lorenzi , Abdelaziz Rhandi

On a doubling metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$ endowed with a "carr\'e du champ", let $\mathcal{L}$ be the associated Markov generator and $\dot L^{p}_\alpha(M,\mathcal{L},\mu)$ the corresponding homogeneous Sobolev space of order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Frédéric Bernicot , Thierry Coulhon , Dorothee Frey

We consider the fractional order integral equation with a time nonlocal nonlinearity $$^{c}\mathbf{D}_{0\mid t}^{\beta}\left( u \right) +\left(-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}} \right)^{m} \left( u \right) = \frac{1}{\Gamma(\alpha)}\int_{0}^{t}\left(…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Abd Elhakim Lamairia

We establish dimension-independent estimates related to heat operators e^{tL} on manifolds. We first develop a very general contractivity result for Markov kernels which can be applied to diffusion semigroups. Second, we develop estimates…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Brian C. Hall , Matthew Cecil

Fractional derivative can be defined as a fractional power of derivative. The commutator (i/h)[H, ], which is used in the Heisenberg equation, is a derivation on a set of observables. A derivation is a map that satisfies the Leibnitz rule.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov

Differentiability of semigroups is useful for many applications. Here we focus on stochastic differential equations whose diffusion coefficient is the square root of a differentiable function but not differentiable itself. For every…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Martin Hutzenthaler , Daniel Pieper

In the sub-Riemannian setting of Carnot groups, this work investigates a-priori estimates and Liouville type theorems for solutions of coercive, quasilinear differential inequalities of the type $$ \Delta_{\mathbb{G}}^\varphi u \ge b(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Guglielmo Albanese , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

A self-adjoint operator is constructed on the $L_2$-functions on the $K$-rational points $X(K)$ of a Mumford curve $X$ defined over a non-archimedean local field $K$. It generates a Feller semi-group, and the corresponding heat equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Patrick Erik Bradley
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