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We introduce a probabilistic representation of the derivative of the semigroup associated to a multidimensional killed diffusion process defined on the half-space. The semigroup derivative is expressed as a functional of a process that is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Dan Crisan , Arturo Kohatsu-Higa

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to quasilinear equations of Lane--Emden type with measure data on a Carnot group $\mathbb G$ of arbitrary step. The quasilinear part involves operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Nguyen Cong Phuc , Igor E. Verbitsky

We consider Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes (OU-processes) associated to hypoelliptic diffusion processes on finite-dimensional Lie groups: let $ \mathcal{L} $ be a hypoelliptic, left-invariant ``sum of the squares''-operator on a Lie group $…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-05-12 Fabrice Baudoin , Martin Hairer , Josef Teichmann

Let $G$ be the semidirect product $N \rtimes \mathbb{R}$, where $N$ is a stratified Lie group and $\mathbb{R}$ acts on $N$ via automorphic dilations. Homogeneous left-invariant sub-Laplacians on $N$ and $\mathbb{R}$ can be lifted to $G$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Alessio Martini , Paweł Plewa

It is known that the couple formed by the two dimensional Brownian motion and its L\'evy area leads to the heat kernel on the Heisenberg group, which is one of the simplest sub-Riemannian space. The associated diffusion operator is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Dominique Bakry , Fabrice Baudoin , Michel Bonnefont , Djalil Chafai

Let $M$ be a differentiable manifold endowed with a family of complete Riemannian metrics $g(t)$ evolving under a geometric flow over the time interval $[0,T[$. In this article, we give a probabilistic representation for the derivative of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Li-Juan Cheng , Anton Thalmaier

We provide in this work a semigroup approach to the study of singular PDEs, in the line of the paracontrolled approach developed recently by Gubinelli, Imkeller and Perkowski. Starting from a heat semigroup, we develop a functional calculus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 I. Bailleul , F. Bernicot

We establish a Liouville-type theorem for a subcritical nonlinear problem, involving a fractional power of the sub-Laplacian in the Heisenberg group. To prove our result we will use the local realization of fractional CR covariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Eleonora Cinti , Jinggang Tan

Let $\mathcal L=-\Delta_{\mathbb H^n}+V$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb H^n$, where $\Delta_{\mathbb H^n}$ is the sublaplacian on $\mathbb H^n$ and the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"older…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Hua Wang

In this paper we analyze the evolution of the time averaged energy densities associated with a family of solutions to a Schr{\"o}dinger equation on a Lie group of Heisenberg type. We use a semi-classical approach adapted to the stratified…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Clotilde Fermanian-Kammerer , Véronique Fischer

It is well known that certain fractional diffusion equations can be solved by the densities of stable L\'evy motions. In this paper we use the classical semigroup approach for L\'evy processes to define semi-fractional derivatives, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Peter Kern , Svenja Lage , Mark M. Meerschaert

We give sharp asymptotic estimates at infinity of all radial partial derivatives of the heat kernel on H-type groups. As an application, we give a new proof of the discreteness of the spectrum of some natural sub-Riemannian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Tommaso Bruno , Mattia Calzi

We consider the (extended) metaplectic representation of the semidirect product $\mathcal{G}={\mathbb H}^d\rtimes Sp(d,{\mathbb R})$ between the Heisenberg group and the symplectic group. Subgroups $H=\Sigma \rtimes D$, with $\Sigma$ being…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Elena Cordero , Anita Tabacco

An oscillator group $G$ is a semidirect product of a Heisenberg group with a one-parameter group. In this article we construct Olshanski semigroups for infinite-dimensional oscillator groups. These are complex involutive semigroups which…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Christoph Zellner

A new approach to group classification problems and more general investigations on transformational properties of classes of differential equations is proposed. It is based on mappings between classes of differential equations, generated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-22 O. O. Vaneeva , R. O. Popovych , C. Sophocleous

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the sub-Laplacian on H-type groups and $\phi: \mathbb{R}^+ \to \mathbb{R}$ be a smooth function. The primary objective of the paper is to study the decay estimate for a class of dispersive semigroup given by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Manli Song , Jinggang Tan

Given a complex, elliptic coefficient function we investigate for which values of $p$ the corresponding second-order divergence form operator, complemented with Dirichlet, Neumann or mixed boundary conditions, generates a strongly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 A. F. M. ter Elst , R. Haller-Dintelmann , J. Rehberg , P. Tolksdorf

The Computation of discrete Contractive semigroups becomes necessary when we deal with several types of evolution equations in Discretizable Hilbert spaces, in this work we study some properties of the discrete forms of the contractive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Fredy Vides

The aim of this paper is to study the qualitative behaviour of non-negative entire solutions of certain differential inequalities involving gradient terms on the Heisenberg group. We focus our investigation on the two classes of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Marco Magliaro , Luciano Mari , Paolo Mastrolia , Marco Rigoli

The phenomenon "hypo-coercivity," i.e., the increased rate of contraction for a semi-group upon adding a large skew-adjoint part to the generator, is considered for 1D semigroups generated by the Schr\"odinger operators $-\partial^2_x + x^2…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Jeffrey Schenker