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We study (two-sided) ideals $I$ in the enveloping algebra $\U(\frak g_\infty)$ of an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra $\frak g_\infty$ obtained as the union (equivalently, direct limit) of an arbitrary chain of embeddings of simple…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Ivan Penkov , Alexey Petukhov

We study the algebraic and geometric structure related to tensor nuclear norms. We show that the unit ball of the nuclear norm is the convex hull of an irreducible real variety and give an explicit description of its real vanishing ideal.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Ghislain Fourier , Yuhuai Zhou

Let $S = K[x_1, \dots, x_n]$ be the standard graded polynomial ring over a field $K$. In this paper, we address and completely solve two fundamental open questions in Commutative Algebra: (i) For which degrees $d$, does there exist a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Antonino Ficarra , Somayeh Moradi

Algebraic and combinatorial properties of a monomial ideal and its radical are compared.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Yukihide Takayama , Naoki Terai

Various questions on Lie ideals of C*-algebras are investigated. They fall roughly under the following topics: relation of Lie ideals to closed two-sided ideals; Lie ideals spanned by special classes of elements such as commutators,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-25 Leonel Robert

We show that every Lie ideal in a unital, properly infinite C*-algebra is commutator equivalent to a unique two-sided ideal. It follows that the Lie ideal structure of such a C*-algebra is concisely encoded by its lattice of two-sided…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Hannes Thiel

$ \newcommand{\ie}{i.\,e.} $We introduce a hitting set generator for Polynomial Identity Testing based on evaluations of low-degree univariate rational functions at abscissas associated with the variables. We establish an equivalence up to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Ivan Hu , Dieter van Melkebeek , Andrew Morgan

We explore the consequences of an ideal I of real polynomials having a real radical initial ideal, both for the geometry of the real variety of I and as an application to sums of squares representations of polynomials. We show that if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Cynthia Vinzant

The existence of ideal objects, such as maximal ideals in nonzero rings, plays a crucial role in commutative algebra. These are typically justified using Zorn's lemma, and thus pose a challenge from a computational point of view. Giving a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-03-08 Thomas Powell , Peter M Schuster , Franziskus Wiesnet

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and N(R) be the set of all nilpotent elements of R. The aim of this paper is to introduce and study the notion of nil-prime ideals as a generalization of prime ideals. We say that a proper ideal P…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Faranak Farshadifar

Let X* be a subset of an affine space A^s, over a finite field K, which is parameterized by the edges of a clutter. Let X and Y be the images of X* under the maps x --> [x] and x --> [(x,1)] respectively, where [x] and [(x,1)] are points in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Maria Vaz Pinto , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let $\mathbb{F}[X]$ be the polynomial ring over the variables $X=\{x_1,x_2, \ldots, x_n\}$. An ideal $I=\langle p_1(x_1), \ldots, p_n(x_n)\rangle$ generated by univariate polynomials $\{p_i(x_i)\}_{i=1}^n$ is a \emph{univariate ideal}. We…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-09-24 V. Arvind , Abhranil Chatterjee , Rajit Datta , Partha Mukhopadhyay

Irreducible decompositions of monomial ideals in polynomial rings over a field are well-understood. In this paper, we investigate decompositions in the set of monomial ideals in the semigroup ring A[\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}^d] where A is an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-21 Daniel Ingebretson , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

Let $d_1,...,d_r$ be positive integers and let $I = (F_1,...,F_r)$ be an ideal generated by general forms of degrees $d_1,...,d_r$, respectively, in a polynomial ring $R$ with $n$ variables. When all the degrees are the same we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Migliore , R. M. Miró-Roig

Real Nullstellensatz is a classical result from Real Algebraic Geometry. It has recently been extended to quaternionic polynomials by Alon and Paran. The aim of this paper is to extend their Quaternionic Nullstellensatz to matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-06 J. Cimprič

For a graded ideal I in a graded ring, the deviation of I is defined as the difference between the minimal number of generators of I and its grade. In this article, we provide bigraded free resolutions of the symmetric algebras for specific…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Neeraj Kumar , Aniruddha Saha , Chitra Venugopal

The variety $ \mathrm{Sing}_{n, m} $ consists of all tuples $ X = (X_1,\ldots, X_m) $ of $ n\times n $ matrices such that every linear combination of $ X_1,\ldots, X_m $ is singular. Equivalently, $X\in\mathrm{Sing}_{n,m}$ if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Julian Vill , Mateusz Michałek , Alexander Taveira Blomenhofer

Due to the elimination property held by the lexicographic monomial order, the corresponding Groebner bases display strong structural properties from which meaningful informations can easily be extracted. We study these properties for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2021-09-30 Xavier Dahan

For any ideal $I$ of finite projective dimension in a commutative noetherian local ring $R$, we prove that if the conormal module $I/I^2$ has finite projective dimension over $R/I$, then $I$ must be generated by a regular sequence. This…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Benjamin Briggs

Let R be a standard graded polynomial ring in f variables over a field and Psi be an f by g matrix of linear forms from R, where g is positive and less than f. Assume that the row vector of variables annihilates Psi and that the ideal I…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Andrew R. Kustin , Claudia Polini , Bernd Ulrich