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The fruitful association of quantum and integrated photonics holds the promise to produce, manipulate, and detect quantum states of light using compact and scalable systems. Integrating all the building-blocks necessary to produce…

Recently, machine learning had a remarkable impact, from scientific to everyday-life applications. However, complex tasks often imply unfeasible energy and computational power consumption. Quantum computation might lower such requirements,…

Quantum interference takes center stage in the realm of quantum particles, playing a crucial role in revealing their wave-like nature and probabilistic behavior. It relies on the concept of superposition, where the probability amplitudes of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Sajad Ahmadi , Mohsen Akbari , Shahpoor Saeidian , Ali Motazedifard

Advanced electro-optic processing combines electrical control with optical modulation and detection. For quantum photonic applications these processes must be carried out at the single photon level with high efficiency and low noise.…

Optical chips for quantum photonics are cutting-edge technology, merging photonics and quantum mechanics to manipulate light at the quantum level. These chips are crucial for advancing quantum computing, secure communication, and precision…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Aviad Katiyi , Alina Karabchevsky

We formally represent the quantum interference of a single qubit embodied by a photon in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer using the classical Hamiltonian framework but with complex canonical variables. Although all operations on a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

Quantum photonic integrated circuits (QPICs) based on dielectric waveguides have been widely used in linear optical quantum computation. Recently, surface plasmons have been introduced to this application because they can confine and…

We report the experimental demonstration of four-photon quantum interference using telecom-wavelength photons. Realization of multi-photon quantum interference is essential to linear optics quantum information processing and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Masahiro Yabuno , Ryosuke Shimizu , Yasuyoshi Mitsumori , Hideo Kosaka , Keiichi Edamatsu

Quantum networks involve entanglement sharing between multiple users. Ideally, any two users would be able to connect regardless of the type of photon source they employ, provided they fulfill the requirements for two-photon interference.…

The promise of universal quantum computing requires scalable single- and inter-qubit control interactions. Currently, three of the leading candidate platforms for quantum computing are based on superconducting circuits, trapped ions, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-02 Eun Oh , Xuanying Lai , Jianming Wen , Shengwang Du

The characterization of quantum correlations is crucial to the development of new quantum technologies and to understand how dramatically quantum theory departs from classical physics. Here we systematically study single- and multiparticle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Rejane Alves de Brito , Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

We show that quantum frequency conversion (QFC) can overcome the spectral distinguishability common to inhomogeneously broadened solid-state quantum emitters. QFC is implemented by combining single photons from an InAs quantum dot (QD) at…

Integrated photonics provides a powerful approach for developing compact, stable and scalable architectures for the generation, manipulation and detection of quantum states of light. To this end, several material platforms are being…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 F. Baboux , G. Moody , S. Ducci

We have constructed an efficient source of photon pairs using a waveguide-type nonlinear device and performed a two-photon interference experiment with an unbalanced Michelson interferometer. Parametric down-converted photons from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kaoru Sanaka , Karin Kawahara , Takahiro Kuga

Quantum interference is a central resource in many quantum-enhanced tasks, from computation to communication protocols. While it usually occurs between identical input photons, quantum interference can be enabled by projecting the quantum…

Bosonic bunching is a term used to describe the well-known tendency of bosons to bunch together, and which differentiates their behaviour from that of fermions or classical particles. However, in some situations perfectly indistinguishable…

User-friendly single-photon sources with high photon-extraction efficiency are crucial building blocks for photonic quantum applications. For many of these applications, such as long-distance quantum key distribution, the use of single-mode…

Whilst holding great promise for low noise, ease of operation and networking, useful photonic quantum computing has been precluded by the need for beyond-state-of-the-art components, manufactured by the millions. Here we introduce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Koen Alexander , Andrea Bahgat , Avishai Benyamini , Dylan Black , Damien Bonneau , Stanley Burgos , Ben Burridge , Geoff Campbell , Gabriel Catalano , Alex Ceballos , Chia-Ming Chang , CJ Chung , Fariba Danesh , Tom Dauer , Michael Davis , Eric Dudley , Ping Er-Xuan , Josep Fargas , Alessandro Farsi , Colleen Fenrich , Jonathan Frazer , Masaya Fukami , Yogeeswaran Ganesan , Gary Gibson , Mercedes Gimeno-Segovia , Sebastian Goeldi , Patrick Goley , Ryan Haislmaier , Sami Halimi , Paul Hansen , Sam Hardy , Jason Horng , Matthew House , Hong Hu , Mehdi Jadidi , Henrik Johansson , Thomas Jones , Vimal Kamineni , Nicholas Kelez , Ravi Koustuban , George Kovall , Peter Krogen , Nikhil Kumar , Yong Liang , Nicholas LiCausi , Dan Llewellyn , Kimberly Lokovic , Michael Lovelady , Vitor Manfrinato , Ann Melnichuk , Mario Souza , Gabriel Mendoza , Brad Moores , Shaunak Mukherjee , Joseph Munns , Francois-Xavier Musalem , Faraz Najafi , Jeremy L. O'Brien , J. Elliott Ortmann , Sunil Pai , Bryan Park , Hsuan-Tung Peng , Nicholas Penthorn , Brennan Peterson , Matt Poush , Geoff J. Pryde , Tarun Ramprasad , Gareth Ray , Angelita Rodriguez , Brian Roxworthy , Terry Rudolph , Dylan J. Saunders , Pete Shadbolt , Deesha Shah , Hyungki Shin , Jake Smith , Ben Sohn , Young-Ik Sohn , Gyeongho Son , Chris Sparrow , Matteo Staffaroni , Camille Stavrakas , Vijay Sukumaran , Davide Tamborini , Mark G. Thompson , Khanh Tran , Mark Triplet , Maryann Tung , Alexey Vert , Mihai D. Vidrighin , Ilya Vorobeichik , Peter Weigel , Mathhew Wingert , Jamie Wooding , Xinran Zhou

Strong correlation of photons, particularly in the single-photon regime, has recently been exploited for various applications in quantum information processing. Existing correlation measurements, however, do not fully characterize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Hyun-Gue Hong , Hyunchul Nha , Jai-Hyung Lee , Kyungwon An

Integrated photonics has recently become a leading platform for the realization and processing of optical entangled quantum states in compact, robust and scalable chip formats with applications in long-distance quantum-secured…

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