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A band is a semigroup in which each element is idempotent. In recent years, there has been a lot of activity on the representation theory of the subclass of left regular bands due to connections to Markov chains associated to hyperplane…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Benjamin Steinberg

Convex algebraic geometry concerns the interplay between optimization theory and real algebraic geometry. Its objects of study include convex semialgebraic sets that arise in semidefinite programming and from sums of squares. This article…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-28 Philipp Rostalski , Bernd Sturmfels

We prove that two quiver operator algebras can be isometrically isomorphic only if the quivers (=directed graphs) are isomorphic. We also show how the graph can be recovered from certain representations of the algebra.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Baruch Solel

For a finite quiver $Q$ without sinks, we consider the corresponding finite dimensional algebra $A$ with radical square zero. We construct an explicit compact generator for the homotopy category of acyclic complexes of injective…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-18 Huanhuan Li

Constraints are given on the depth of diagonal subalgebras in generalized triangular matrix algebras. The depth of the top subalgebra B = A /rad A in a finite, connected, acyclic quiver algebra A over an algebraically closed field K is then…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Lars Kadison , Christopher J. Young

We encapsulate the basic notions of the theory of vertex algebras into the construction of a comonad on an appropriate category of formal distributions. Vertex algebras are recovered as coalgebras over this comonad.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Jethro van Ekeren

We introduce the concept of compact quantitative equational theory. A quantitative equational theory is defined to be compact if all its consequences are derivable by means of finite proofs. We prove that the theory of interpolative…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Matteo Mio

The method of direct computation of universal (fibred) product in the category of commutative associative algebras of finite type with unity over a field is given and proven. The field of coefficients is not supposed to be algebraically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Nadezda V. Timofeeva

We consider quiver representations respecting a quiver automorphism and show that the dimension vectors of the indecomposables are precisely the positive roots of an associated symmetrisable Kac-Moody Lie algebra. Moreover, every such Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Hubery

In this note we study associative dialgebras proving that the most interesting such structures arise precisely when the algebra is not semiprime. In fact the presence of some "perfection" property (simpleness, primitiveness, primeness or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-23 Candido Martin Gonzalez

We consider module categories of path algebras of connected acyclic quivers. It is shown in this paper that the set of functorially finite torsion classes form a lattice if and only if the quiver is either Dynkin quiver of type A, D, E, or…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Osamu Iyama , Idun Reiten , Hugh Thomas , Gordana Todorov

Recently it has been noticed that many interesting combinatorial objects belong to a class of semigroups called left regular bands, and that random walks on these semigroups encode several well-known random walks. For example, the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franco V. Saliola

Cluster algebras were introduced by S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky in connection with dual canonical bases. To a cluster algebra of simply laced Dynkin type one can associate the cluster category. Any cluster of the cluster algebra corresponds…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Caldero , Frederic Chapoton , Ralf Schiffler

There is a natural bijection between Dyck paths and basis diagrams of the Temperley-Lieb algebra defined via tiling. Overhang paths are certain generalisations of Dyck paths allowing more general steps but restricted to a rectangle in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh , Paul Martin

We study the center of several types of path algebras. We start with the path algebra $KE$ and prove that if the number of vertices is infinite then the center is zero. Otherwise, it coincides with the field $K$ except when the graph $E$ is…

It is shown that certain transformations on quiver-dimension vector pairs induce isomorphisms on the corresponding moduli spaces of quiver representations and map a stable dimension vector to a stable dimension vector. This result combined…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 M. Domokos

Over a field of characteristic zero, we show that two commutative differential graded (dg) algebras are quasi-isomorphic if and only if they are quasi-isomorphic as associative dg algebras. This answers a folklore problem in rational…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Ricardo Campos , Dan Petersen , Daniel Robert-Nicoud , Felix Wierstra

We apply the theory of localization for tame and wild coalgebras in order to prove the following theorem: "Let Q be an acyclic quiver. Then any tame admissible subcoalgebra of KQ is the path coalgebra of a quiver with relations".

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pascual Jara , Luis M. Merino , Gabriel Navarro

We study a physically motivated representation of an algebra of operators in gravitational and non gravitational theories called the covariant representation of an algebra. This is a representation where the symmetries of the operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-29 Eyoab Bahiru

We recapture Kuperberg's numerical invariant of 3-manifolds associated to a semisimple and cosemisimple Hopf algebra through a `planar algebra construction'. A result of possibly independent interest, used during the proof, which relates…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , V. S. Sunder