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This article describes the use of symplectic cut-and-paste methods to compute Gromov-Witten invariants. Our focus is on recent advances extending these methods to Kahler surfaces with geometric genus p_g>0, for which the usual GW invariants…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junho Lee , Thomas H. Parker

We show the Kontsevich space of rational curves of degree at most roughly $\frac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2}n$ on a general hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ of degree $n-1$ is equidimensional of expected dimension and has two components: one…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Dennis Tseng

We revisit the abstract framework underlying the fibration method for producing rational points on the total space of fibrations over the projective line. By fine-tuning its dependence on external arithmetic conjectures, we render the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Yonatan Harpaz , Dasheng Wei , Olivier Wittenberg

Given a smooth projective variety $X$ and a smooth nef divisor $D$, we identify genus zero relative Gromov--Witten invariants of $(X,D)$ with $(n+1)$ relative markings with genus zero orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants of multi-root stacks…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Yu Wang , Fenglong You

We introduce Gromov-Witten invariants with naive tangency conditions at the marked points of the source curve. We then establish an explicit formula which expresses Gromov-Witten invariants with naive tangency conditions in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Felix Janda , Tony Yue Yu

We give a bound on embedding dimensions of geometric generic fibers in terms of the dimension of the base, for fibrations in positive characteristic. This generalizes the well-known fact that for fibrations over curves, the geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-26 Stefan Schroeer

We define relative Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold relative to a codimension two symplectic submanifold. These invariants are the key ingredients in the symplectic sum formula of [IP4]. The main step is the construction of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We give a graph-sum algorithm that expresses any genus-$g$ Gromov-Witten invariant of the symmetric product orbifold $\mathrm{Sym}^d\mathbb{P}^r:=[(\mathbb{P}^r)^d/S_d]$ in terms of "Hurwitz-Hodge integrals" -- integrals over (compactified)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Robert Silversmith

In the symplectic category there is a `connect sum' operation that glues symplectic manifolds by identifying neighborhoods of embedded codimension two submanifolds. This paper establishes a formula for the Gromov-Witten invariants of a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

In [11], I. M. Gelfand, V. Retakh, and M. Shubin defined the symplectic sectional curvature of a torsion-free connection preserving a symplectic form. The present article defines the corresponding notion of constant symplectic sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Daniel J. F. Fox

In this paper, we pose several conjectures on structures and images of maximal rationally connected fibrations of smooth projective varieties admitting semi-positive holomorphic sectional curvature. Toward these conjectures, we prove that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Shin-ichi Matsumura

We prove a correspondence between Donaldson-Thomas invariants of quivers with potential having trivial attractor invariants and genus zero punctured Gromov-Witten invariants of holomorphic symplectic cluster varieties. The proof relies on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Hülya Argüz , Pierrick Bousseau

Following a proposal of Fukaya-Ono and the exploration by B. Parker, we introduce a new transversality condition, the FOP transversality condition, for sections of orbifold vector bundles $\mathcal{E} \rightarrow \mathcal{U}$ when both…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Shaoyun Bai , Guangbo Xu

We define a linear structure on Grothendieck's arithmetic fundamental group $\pi_1(X, x)$ of a scheme $X$ defined over a field $k$ of characteristic 0. It allows us to link the existence of sections of the Galois group ${\rm Gal}(\bar k/k)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault , Phùng Hô Hai

Let W -> X be a real smooth projective 3-fold fibred by rational curves. J. Koll\'ar proved that, if W(R) is orientable, then a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Fabrizio Catanese , Frederic Mangolte

Let X be a smooth complex projective variety, and let Y in X be a smooth very ample hypersurface such that -K_Y is nef. Using the technique of relative Gromov-Witten invariants, we give a new short and geometric proof of (a version of) the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Gathmann

We compute the Gromov-Witten potential at all genera of target smooth Riemann surfaces using Symplectic Field Theory techniques and establish differential equations for the full descendant potential. This amounts to impose (and possibly…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Paolo Rossi

In this paper the Gromov-Witten invariants on a class of noncompact symplectic manifolds are defined by combining Ruan-Tian's method with that of McDuff-Salamon. The main point of the arguments is to introduce a method dealing with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guangcun Lu

Given a symplectomorphism f of a symplectic manifold X, one can form the `symplectic mapping cylinder' $X_f = (X \times R \times S^1)/Z$ where the Z action is generated by $(x,s,t)\mapsto (f(x),s+1,t)$. In this paper we compute the Gromov…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eleny-Nicoleta Ionel , Thomas H. Parker

We study stable maps to normal crossings pairs with possibly negative tangency orders. There are two independent models: punctured Gromov-Witten theory of pairs and orbifold Gromov-Witten theory of root stacks with extremal ages. Exploiting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Luca Battistella , Navid Nabijou , Dhruv Ranganathan
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