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The thermodynamics of quantum systems coupled to periodically modulated heat baths and work reservoirs is developed. By identifying affinities and fluxes, the first and second law are formulated consistently. In the linear response regime,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-29 Kay Brandner , Udo Seifert

We introduce the elliptical Ornstein-Uhlenbeck (OU) process, which is a generalisation of the well-known univariate OU process to bivariate time series. This process maps out elliptical stochastic oscillations over time in the complex…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-08 Adam M. Sykulski , Sofia C. Olhede , Hanna M. Sykulska-Lawrence

Let $\displaystyle L = -\frac{1}{w} \, \mathrm{div}(A \, \nabla u) + \mu$ be the generalized degenerate Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2_w(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with $d\ge 3$ with suitable weight $w$ and measure $\mu$. The main aim of this paper is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-08 The Anh Bui , Tan Duc Do , Nguyen Ngoc Trong

We give the thermodynamic definition of the heat magnetization, and calculate with use of the Keldysh formalism in a curved spacetime. The heat magnetization is conjugate to a torsional magnetic field, which is analogous to the fact that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-25 Atsuo Shitade

We study the null-controllability of parabolic equations associated to a general class of hypoelliptic quadratic differential operators. Quadratic differential operators are operators defined in the Weyl quantization by complex-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Karine Beauchard , Karel Pravda-Starov

We propose a non-Gaussian operator-valued extension of the Barndorff-Nielsen and Shephard stochastic volatility dynamics, defined as the square-root of an operator-valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with Levy noise and bounded drift. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Fred Espen Benth , Barbara Ruediger , Andre Suess

This paper considers paired operators in the context of the Lebesgue Hilbert space on the unit circle and its subspace, the Hardy space $H^2$. The kernels of such operators, together with their analytic projections, which are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-09 M. Cristina Câmara , Jonathan R. Partington

The purpose of this article is to establish upper and lower estimates for the integral kernel of the semigroup exp(-tP) associated to a classical, strongly elliptic pseudodifferential operator P of positive order on a closed manifold. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Heiko Gimperlein , Gerd Grubb

We consider the heat kernel for higher-derivative and nonlocal operators in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space-time and its asymptotic behavior. As a building block for operators of such type, we consider the heat kernel of the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-11 A. O. Barvinsky , P. I. Pronin , W. Wachowski

We consider certain results for the heat kernel of nonminimal operators. The general expressions provided by Gusynin and Kornyak resulting from symbolic computation programmes for n dimensions are evaluated for 4 dimensions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Ananthanarayan

The properties of hot matter are studied in the frame of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory. The equations are solved self-consistently in the full Dirac space. For the interaction we used the potentials given by Brockmann and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Huber , F. Weber , M. K. Weigel

In this work, we investigate the quantum dynamics of a particle subject to the Morse potential within the framework of Dunkl quantum mechanics. By employing the Dunkl derivative operator, which introduces reflection symmetry, we construct a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , A. N. Ikot , U. S. Okorie

We propose an efficient regularization method for functional determinants of radial operators using heat kernel coefficients. Our key finding is a systematic way to identify heat kernel coefficients in the angular momentum space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-26 Yutaro Shoji , Masahide Yamaguchi

Laboratory plasma production almost always preferentially heats either the ions or electrons, leading to a two-temperature state. High-fidelity modeling of these systems can be achieved with density functional theory molecular dynamics in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Zachary A. Johnson , Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Michael S. Murillo

We prove upper and lower bounds of the heat kernel for the operator $\Delta-\nabla (\frac{1}{|x|^{\alpha}})\cdot \nabla $ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}\setminus\{0} $ where $\alpha >0$. We obtain these bounds from an isoperimetric inequality for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Alexander Grigor'yan , Shunxiang Ouyang , Michael Röckner

The algebraic method enables one to study the properties of the spectrum of a quadratic Hamiltonian through the mathematical properties of a matrix representation called regular or adjoint. This matrix exhibits exceptional points where it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Francisco M. Fernández

In this note we establish the large time non-negativity of the heat kernel for a class of elliptic differential operators on closed, Riemannian manifolds, and apply this result to a problem from conformal differential geometry.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-30 David Raske

We study the low-energy approximation for calculation of the heat kernel which is determined by the strong slowly varying background fields in strongly curved quasi-homogeneous manifolds. A new covariant algebraic approach, based on taking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger operators on a non-compact star graph with the Coulomb-type potentials having singularities at the vertex. The convergence of regularized Hamiltonians $H_\varepsilon$ with cut-off Coulomb potentials coupled with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Yuriy Golovaty

The purpose of this article is to expose and further develop a simple yet surprisingly far-reaching framework for generating monotone quantities for positive solutions to linear heat equations in euclidean space. This framework is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez