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Related papers: Electronics and Optics of Graphene Nanoflakes: Edg…

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This work presents a systematic review of the feature-rich essential properties in graphene-related systems using the first-principles method. The geometric and electronic properties are greatly diversified by the number of layers, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Shih-Yang Lin , Chiun-Yan Lin , Ming-Fa Lin

The magnetic properties of zig-zag graphene nanoflakes (ZGNF) are investigated within the framework of the dynamical mean-field theory. At half-filling and for realistic values of the local interaction, the ZGNF is in a fully compensated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-30 A. Valli , A. Amaricci , A. Toschi , T. Saha-Dasgupta , K. Held , M. Capone

The graphene and phosphorene nanostructures have a big potential application in a large area of actuals research in physics. However, their methods of synthesis still do not allow the production of perfect materials with an intact molecular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-23 Jan Smotlacha , Richard Pincak

Using first-principles plane wave calculations we predict that electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons can be affected by defect-induced itinerant states. The band gaps of armchair nanoribbons can be modified by hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-12 M. Topsakal , E. Akturk , H. Sevincli , S. Ciraci

Using a first principles density functional electronic structure method, we study the energy gaps and magnetism in bilayer graphene nanoribbons as a function of the ribbon width and the strength of an external electric field between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Allan. H. MacDonald , Sanjay K. Banerjee

The controlled functionalization of graphene is critical for tuning and enhancing its properties, thereby expanding its potential applications. Covalent functionalization offers a deeper tuning of the geometric and electronic structure of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-07 Ylea Vlamidis , Carmela Marinelli , Aldo Moscardini , Paolo Faraci , Stefan Heun , Stefano Veronesi

In this paper, we have studied functionalization of 5-7 edge-reconstructed graphene nanoribbons by ab initio density functional calculations. Our studies show that hydrogenation at the reconstructed edges is favorable in contrast to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 Soumyajyoti Haldar , Sumanta Bhandary , Satadeep Bhattacharjee , Olle Eriksson , Dilip Kanhere , Biplab Sanyal

Graphene-based nanofolds (GNFs) are edge-connected 2D stacked monolayers originated from single-layer graphene. Graphene-based nanoscrolls (GNSs) are nanomaterials with geometry resembling graphene layers rolled up into a spiral…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-23 Marcelo Lopes Pereira Junior , Luiz Antonio Ribeiro Junior

The effect of edge modification of armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) on the collective excitations are theoretically investigated. The tight-binding method is employed in conjunction with the dielectric function. Unconventional plasmon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Thi-Nga Do , Po-Hsin Shih , Godfrey Gumbs , Danhong Huang

Based on atomistic simulations, the nonlinear elastic properties of monolayer graphene nanoribbons under quasistatic uniaxial tension are predicted, emphasizing the effect of edge structures (armchair and zigzag, without and with hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 Qiang Lu , Rui Huang

The electronic properties graphene nanoflakes (GNFs) with embedded hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) domains are investigated by combined {\it ab initio} density functional theory calculations and machine learning techniques. The energy gaps of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 G. A. Nemnes , T. L. Mitran , A. Manolescu

The electronic energy gap and total dipole moment of chemically functionalized hexagonal and triangular graphene quantum dots are investigated by the density functional theory. It has been found that the energy gap can be efficiently tuned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Hazem Abdelsalam , Hanan Elhaes , Medhat A. Ibrahim

Finite graphene nanoribbon (GNR) heterostructures host intriguing topological in-gap states (Rizzo, D. J. et al.~\textit{Nature} \textbf{2018}, \textit{560}, 204]). These states may be localized either at the bulk edges, or at the ends of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 Jan-Philip Joost , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Michael Bonitz

We investigate the electronic and optical properties of lateral heterostructures made of alternated armchair ribbons of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride. It is known that the gapwidth of these heterostructures can be classified into…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-22 Elisa Serrano Richaud , Sylvain Latil , Lorenzo Sponza

We study the effects of insulating oxides in their crystalline forms on the energy band structure of monolayer and bilayer graphene using a \textit{first principles} density functional theory based electronic structure method and a local…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-09 Priyamvada Jadaun , Sanjay K. Banerjee , Leonard F. Register , Bhagawan Sahu

Graphene nanomeshes (GNMs) are novel materials that recently raised a lot of interest. They are fabricated by forming a lattice of pores in graphene. Depending on the pore size and pore lattice constant, GNMs can be either semimetallic or…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-21 Sarah Gamal , Mohamed M. Fadlallah , Lobna M. Salah , Ahmed A. Maarouf

We report electronic structure and electric field modulation calculations in the width direction for armchair graphene nanoribbons (acGNRs) using a semi-empirical extended Huckel theory. Important band structure parameters are computed,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-06-25 Hassan Raza , Edwin C. Kan

We investigate from first principles the optoelectronic properties of nanometer-sized armchair graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). We show that many-body effects are essential to correctly describe both energy gaps and optical response. As a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Prezzi , D. Varsano , A. Ruini , A. Marini , E. Molinari

In this work we have investigated the mechanical properties and fracture patterns of some graphene nanowiggles (GNWs). Graphene nanoribbons are finite graphene segments with a large aspect ratio, while GNWs are nonaligned periodic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 R. A. Bizao , T. Botari , D. S. Galvao

Recent works have shown how the electrical properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) show a size-dependence in terms of resistivity, charge neutrality point (CNP) and band structure once their widths drop below approximately 50 nm. It has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Colm Durkan , Xiao Liu , Ed Saunders