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This paper considers a pair of coupled nonlinear Helmholtz equations \begin{align*} -\Delta u - \mu u = a(x) \left( |u|^\frac{p}{2} + b(x) |v|^\frac{p}{2} \right)|u|^{\frac{p}{2} - 2}u, \end{align*} \begin{align*} -\Delta v - \nu v = a(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rainer Mandel , Dominic Scheider

This paper introduces the concept of distorted monoidal categories, a generalization of monoidal and braided monoidal categories that supports non-reversible and direction-sensitive tensor structures. Unlike the classical setting, where the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Joaquim Reizi Higuchi

We give give an elementary and constructive version of the theory of "Pr\"ufer v-Multiplication Domains" (which we call "anneaux \`a diviseurs" in the paper) and Krull Domains. The main results of these theories are revisited from a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Thierry Coquand , Henri Lombardi

We generalize an algorithm by Goward for principalization of monomial ideals in nonsingular varieties to work on any scheme of finite type over a field. The normal crossings condition considered by Goward is weakened to the condition that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-16 Corey Harris

We introduce the notion of $k$-regular factorizations for contractions into $k$ factors, generalizing the classical notion of regular factorization due to Sz.-Nagy and Foia\c{s}, and develop a systematic framework for their analysis. Using…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Kalpesh J. Haria , Aashish Kumar Maurya

We establish noncommutative Kn\"{o}rrer periodicity for projective-module factorizations over an arbitrary ring, using the equivariantization theory with respect to various actions by a cyclic group of order two. We obtain an explicit…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Xiao-Wu Chen , Wenchao Wu

We prove that every finite Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ that is bounded from above by the Hausdorff measure $\mathcal{H}^s$ can be split in countable many parts $\mu\lfloor_{E_k}$ that are bounded from above by the Hausdorff…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Antoine Detaille , Augusto C. Ponce

The punctured solenoid $\S$ is an initial object for the category of punctured surfaces with morphisms given by finite covers branched only over the punctures. The (decorated) Teichm\"uller space of $\S$ is introduced, studied, and found to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. C. Penner , Dragomir Saric

Our recent extension of Arnold's classification includes all singularities of corank up to two equivalent to a germ with a non-degenerate Newton boundary, thus broadening the classification's scope significantly by a class which is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Janko Boehm , Magdaleen S. Marais , Gerhard Pfister

We propose to extend ``invertibility'' to ``regularity'' for categories in general abstract algebraic manner. Higher regularity conditions and ``semicommutative'' diagrams are introduced. Distinction between commutative and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven Duplij , Wladyslaw Marcinek

Let $\mathcal{O}_E$ be a complete discrete valuation ring and $R$ be a perfect ring in characteristic $p$, we also assume $R$ is a complete valuation ring whose valuation group is of rank one and non-discrete, we prove the Krull dimension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Heng Du

Twisted Alexander invariants of knots are well-defined up to multiplication of units. We get rid of this multiplicative ambiguity via a combinatorial method and define normalized twisted Alexander invariants. We then show that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Takahiro Kitayama

We previously showed that abstract Cuntz semigroups form a closed symmetric monoidal category. This automatically provides additional structure in the category, such as a composition and an external tensor product, for which we give…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Ramon Antoine , Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel

Exact solution to many problems in mathematical physics and quantum field theory often can be expressed in terms of an algebraic curve equipped with a meromorphic differential. Typically, the geometry of the curve can be seen most clearly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-13 Sergei Gukov , Piotr Sułkowski

Ramified monoids are a class of monoids introduced by the authors. The main motivation for considering these monoids comes from knot theory, see [3, 4, 5]. Thus, in [2] we have studied the ramified monoids of the symmeytric group and of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Francesca Aicardi , Diego Arcis , Jesús Juyumaya

We interpret the Cuntz-Pimsner covariance condition as a nondegeneracy condition for representations of product systems. We show that Cuntz-Pimsner algebras over Ore monoids are constructed through inductive limits and section algebras of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Suliman Albandik , Ralf Meyer

We develop a dilation theory for row contractions subject to constraints determined by sets of noncommutative polynomials. Under natural conditions on the constraints, we have uniqueness for the minimal dilation. A characteristic function…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

We adapt the notion of an algebraic theory to work in the setting of quasicategories developed recently by Joyal and Lurie. We develop the general theory at some length. We study one extended example in detail: the theory of commutative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-09 James Cranch

We study the categorical framework for the computation of persistent homology, without reliance on a particular computational algorithm. The computation of persistent homology is commonly summarized as a matrix theorem, which we call the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Killian Meehan , Andrei Pavlichenko , Jan Segert

Rational curves on Hilbert schemes of points on $K3$ surfaces and generalised Kummer manifolds are constructed by using Brill-Noether theory on nodal curves on the underlying surface. It turns out that all wall divisors can be obtained, up…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Margherita Lelli-Chiesa , Giovanni Mongardi