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The piecewise-concave function may be used to approximate a wide range of other functions to arbitrary precision over a bounded set. In this short paper, this property is proven for three function classes: (a) the multivariate twice…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Gene A. Bunin

We establish, for $1 < p < \infty$, higher order $\mathcal{S}^p$-differentiability results of the function $\varphi : t\in \mathbb{R} \mapsto f(A+tK) - f(A)$ for selfadjoint operators $A$ and $K$ on a separable Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Clément Coine

Let f be a transcendental entire function in the Eremenko-Lyubich class B. We give a lower bound for the Hausdorff dimension of the Julia set of f that depends on the growth of f. This estimate is best possible and is obtained by proving a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Walter Bergweiler , Bogusława Karpińska , Gwyneth M. Stallard

We study the boundedness of commutators of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function and the sharp maximal function on weighted Morrey spaces when the symbols of the commutators belong to weighted Lipschitz spaces. Some new characterizations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Pu Zhang , Di Fan

The principle of smooth fit is probably the most used tool to find solutions to optimal stopping problems of one-dimensional diffusions. It is important, e.g., in financial mathematical applications to understand in which kind of models and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Paavo Salminen , Bao Quoc Ta

This is the first in a series of articles about recovering the full algebraic structure of a boundary conformal field theory (CFT) from the scaling limit of the critical Ising model in slit-strip geometry. Here, we introduce spaces of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-22 Taha Ameen , Kalle Kytölä , S. C. Park , David Radnell

For a fixed polynomial $\Delta$, we study the number of polynomials $f$ of degree $n$ over $\mathbb F_q$ such that $f$ and $f+\Delta$ are both irreducible, an $\mathbb F_q[T]$-analogue of the twin primes problem. In the large-$q$ limit, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ofir Gorodetsky , Will Sawin

Let $A$ be a selfadjoint operator in a separable Hilbert space, $K$ a selfadjoint Hilbert-Schmidt operator, and $f\in C^n(\mathbb{R})$. We establish that $\varphi(t)=f(A+tK)-f(A)$ is $n$-times continuously differentiable on $\mathbb{R}$ in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Clément Coine , Christian Le Merdy , Anna Skripka , Fedor Sukochev

A remarkable theorem of Besicovitch is that an integrable function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^2$ is strongly differentiable if and only if its associated strong maximal function $M_S f$ is finite a.e. We provide an analogue of Besicovitch's result…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Paul Hagelstein , Daniel Herden , Alexander Stokolos

Motivated by applications in model-free finance and quantitative risk management, we consider Fr\'echet classes of multivariate distribution functions where additional information on the joint distribution is assumed, while uncertainty in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Daniel Bartl , Michael Kupper , Thibaut Lux , Antonis Papapantoleon , Stephan Eckstein

This is the English translation of my old paper 'Definici\'on y estudio de una funci\'on indefinidamente diferenciable de soporte compacto', Rev. Real Acad. Ciencias 76 (1982) 21-38. In it a function (essentially Fabius function) is defined…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Juan Arias de Reyna

We introduce the discrete frequency function as a possible new approach to understanding the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function. Considering that the discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal function is given at each integer by the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Faruk Temur

We introduce the non-commutative $f$-divergence functional $\Theta(\widetilde{A},\widetilde{B}):=\int_TB_t^{\frac{1}{2}}f\left(B_t^{-\frac{1}{2}} A_tB_t^{-\frac{1}{2}}\right)B_t^{\frac{1}{2}}d\mu(t)$ for an operator convex function $f$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Mohsen Kian

We show that the best constants appearing in the weak type (1,1) inequalities satisfied by the centered Hardy-Littlewood maximal function associated to some finite radial measures, such as the standard gaussian measure, grow exponentially…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 J. M. Aldaz

The solutions of a kind of second-order homogeneous partial differential equation are called (real kernel) alpha-harmonic functions. The alpha-harmonic functions and their first-order partial derivative functions on unit disk are estimated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Bo-Yong Long

In this paper, on the basis of a specific question raised in [6], we further continue our investigations on the uniqueness of a meromorphic function with its higher derivatives sharing two sets and answer the question affirmatively.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Abhijit Banerjee , Bikash Chakraborty

For a function field $K$ and fixed polynomial $F\in K[x]$ and varying $f\in F$ (under certain restrictions) we give a lower bound for the degree of the greatest prime divisor of $F(f)$ in terms of the height of $f$, establishing a strong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Alexei Entin

Let f: X -> Y be a separated morphism of schemes of finite type over a finite field of characteristic p, let Lambda be an artinian local Z_p-algebra with finite residue field, let m be the maximal ideal of Lambda, and let L^\bullet be a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthew Emerton , Mark Kisin

We introduce and study the median maximal function \mathcal{M} f, defined in the same manner as the classical Hardy-Littlewood maximal function, only replacing integral averages of f by medians throughout the definition. This change has a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Henri Martikainen , Tuomas Orponen

This work concerns the study of the subdifferential of the integral functional $$ E_f(x)=\int_{T} f(t,x)d\mu(t), $$ where $f$ is a (not necessarily convex) normal integrand, $({T},\mathcal{A},\mu)$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure space, while…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Pedro Pérez-Aros