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An antibubble is a gas bubble with a liquid droplet inside. Antibubbles have a potential role in ultrasonic imaging, ultrasound-guided drug delivery, and hydrocarbon leakage detection. The liquid core droplets inside antibubbles can be…

Numerous studies have demonstrated the potential for simple fluid plus particle systems to produce complicated dynamical behavior. In this work, we study a horizontal rotating drum filled with pure glycerol and three large, heavy spheres.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-24 James E. Davidheiser , Paul Syers , P. N. Segrè , Eric R. Weeks

We place a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate in a 1D shaken lattice with a Floquet-engineered dispersion, and observe the dynamics in both position and momentum space. At the initial condition of zero momentum, our engineered dispersion is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-28 Kaiyue Wang , Feng Xiong , Yun Long , Yun Ma , Colin V. Parker

(abridged) MHD turbulence is known to exist in shearing boxes with either zero or nonzero net magnetic flux. However, the way turbulence survives in the zero-net-flux case is not explained by linear theory and appears as a purely numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Lesur , G. I. Ogilvie

We show that static and oscillating photon bubbles can be excited by diffused light in the laser cooled matter confined in a magneto-optical trap (MOT). The bubble instability is due to the coupling between the radiation field and the mean…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-28 J. T. Mendonca , R. Kaiser

It is shown that in a topological dynamical system with positive entropy, there is a measure-theoretically "rather big" set such that a multivariant version of mean Li-Yorke chaos happens on the closure of the stable or unstable set of any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-17 Wen Huang , Jian Li , Xiangdong Ye

In this set of lectures, we review briefly some of the recent developments in the study of the chaotic dynamics of nonlinear oscillators, particularly of damped and driven type. By taking a representative set of examples such as the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Lakshmanan

It is rigorously proved that the chaotic dynamics of the non-smooth system with relay function is persistent even if a chaotic perturbation is applied. We consider chaos in a modified Li-Yorke sense such that infinitely many almost periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-31 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen , Ardak Kashkynbayev

Bus bunching is a perennial phenomenon that not only diminishes the efficiency of a bus system, but also prevents transit authorities from keeping buses on schedule. We present a physical theory of buses serving a loop of bus stops as a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-30 Vee-Liem Saw , Ning Ning Chung , Wei Liang Quek , Yi En Ian Pang , Lock Yue Chew

It is often argued that a small non-degenerate quantum system coupled to a bath has a fixed energy in its ground state since a fluctuation in energy would require an energy supply from the bath. We consider a simple model of a harmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. E. Nagaev , M. Buttiker

We explore the impact of weak disorder on the dynamics of classical particles in a periodically oscillating lattice. It is demonstrated that the disorder induces a hopping process from diffusive to regular motion i.e. we observe the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-29 Thomas Wulf , Benno Liebchen , Peter Schmelcher

We formulate a new (1+1)D step model of potentially unstable vicinal growth that we call "C+ - C-" model and study the step bunching process in it. The basic assumption is that the equilibrium adatom concentrations on both sides of the step…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bogdan Ranguelov , Vesselin Tonchev , Hiroo Omi , Alberto Pimpinelli

We show that strong bow shocks are turbulent and non-universal near the head, but asymptote to a universal steady, self-similar, and analytically solvable flow in the downstream. The turbulence is essentially 3D, and has been confirmed by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-23 Marcus DuPont , Andrei Gruzinov , Andrew MacFadyen

Enhancing and controlling chaotic advection or chaotic mixing within liquid droplets is crucial for a variety of applications including digital microfluidic devices which use microscopic ``discrete'' fluid volumes (droplets) as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-09-18 Rodolphe Chabreyrie , Dmitri Vainchtein , Cristel Chandre , Pushpendra Singh , Nadine Aubry

The buckling process in stellar bars is full of unsolved issues. We analyze the origin of the buckling instability in stellar bars using high-resolution N-body simulations. Previous studies have promoted the nonresonant firehose instability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-06 Xingchen Li , Isaac Shlosman , Daniel Pfenniger , Clayton Heller

We report on the emergence of spontaneously rotating clusters in active emulsions. Ensembles of self-propelling droplets sediment and then self-organise into planar, hexagonally ordered clusters which hover over the container bottom while…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-25 Babak Vajdi Hokmabad , Akinori Nishide , Prashanth Ramesh , Corinna C. Maass

The impedances of the Tevatron separators are revisited and are found to be negligibly small in the few hundred MHz region, except for resonances at 22.5 MHz. The latter are contributions from the power cables which may drive head-tail…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Y. Ng

We numerically investigate decoherence of a two-spin system (central system) by a bath of many spins 1/2. By carefully adjusting parameters, the dynamical regime of the bath has been varied from quantum chaos to regular, while all other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Lages , V. V. Dobrovitski , B. N. Harmon

We adapt a previous model and analysis method (the {\it master stability function}), extensively used for studying the stability of the synchronous state of networks of identical chaotic oscillators, to the case of oscillators that are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan G. Restrepo , Edward Ott , Brian R. Hunt

The nonlinear interaction of waves in a driven medium may lead to wave turbulence, a state such that energy is transferred from large to small lengthscales. Here, wave turbulence is observed in experiments on a vibrating plate. The…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-07 Arezki Boudaoud , Olivier Cadot , Benoît Odille , Cyril Touzé
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