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We investigate new physics effects on coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering within the framework of nonstandard interactions and generalized neutrino interactions. Additionally, we examine the possibility of light mediators from a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-08 S. Karadağ , M. Deniz , S. Karmakar , M. K. Singh , M. Demirci , Greeshma C. , H. B. Li , S. T. Lin , M. F. Mustamin , V. Sharma , L. Singh , M. K. Singh , V. Singh , H. T. Wong

The interactions of the neutrini and antineutrini amongst themselves, as well as the interactions of these particles with the electrons and the positrons, are of interest in simulations of the early Universe and in studies of the processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-10 Evangelos Matsinos

The precise measurement of cosmic-ray antinuclei serves as an important means for identifying the nature of dark matter and other new astrophysical phenomena, and could be used with other cosmic-ray species to understand cosmic-ray…

Research and development on alternative thermal neutron detection technologies and methods are nowadays needed as a possible replacement of 3He-based ones. Commercial solid state silicon detectors, coupled with neutron converter layers…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-07 Sergio Lo Meo , Luigi Cosentino , Paolo Bartolomei , Paolo Finocchiaro

Recent results on the production of light nuclei, including deuterons, tritons, $^3$He, $^4$He and the corresponding antinuclei in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV are presented and compared with theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-11-23 Chiara Pinto

Presently, there are several experimental setups dedicated to rare event searches, such as dark matter interactions or double beta decay, in the building or commissioning phases. These experiments often use large mass detectors and have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-08 Carlos Martinez Amaya , Matteo Biassoni

We present our recent progress on the relativistic modeling of neutrino-nucleus reactions for their implementation in MonteCarlo event generators (GENIE, NEUT) employed in neutrino oscillation experiments. We compare charged-current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-06 G. D. Megias , S. Dolan , S. Bolognesi

We report on the first quantum Monte Carlo calculations of helium isotopes with fully propagated theoretical uncertainties from the interaction to the many-body observables. To achieve this, we build emulators for solutions to the Faddeev…

We present the observation of the \Heebar nucleus, the heaviest antinucleus observed to date. In total, 18 \Heebar counts were detected at the STAR experiment at RHIC in 10$^{9}$ recorded Au+Au collisions at beam energies of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 Liang Xue

The measurement of the mass differences for systems bound by the strong force has reached a very high precision with protons and anti-protons. The extension of such measurement from (anti-)baryons to (anti-)nuclei allows one to probe any…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-10-16 ALICE collaboration

In order to evaluate the response to cosmic-ray nuclei of a Compton-Scatter Transition Radiation Detector in the proposed ACCESS space-based mission, a hybrid Monte Carlo simulation using GEANT3 and an external transition radiation (TR)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 John F. Krizmanic , Michael L. Cherry , Robert E. Streitmatter

Cosmic-ray anti-deuterium and anti-helium have long been suggested as probes of dark matter, as their secondary astrophysical production was thought extremely scarce. But how does one actually predict the secondary flux? Anti-nuclei are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Kfir Blum , Kenny Chun Yu Ng , Ryosuke Sato , Masahiro Takimoto

The search for new comparably light (well below the electroweak scale) feebly interacting particles is an exciting possibility to explain some mysterious phenomena in physics, among them the origin of Dark Matter. The sensitivity study…

With the kinetic freeze-out nucleons and antinucleons obtained from the quark combination model, we study the production of light nuclei and antinuclei in the (anti-)nucleon coalescence mechanism in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-16 Xiang-Yu Zhao , Yan-Ting Feng , Feng-Lan Shao , Rui-Qin Wang , Jun Song

Antideuterons and antihelium nuclei in the cosmic-ray spectrum have long been considered a smoking gun signature of dark matter annihilation, making the tentative observation of several such events by AMS highly intriguing. Conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Caleb Gemmell , Dan Hooper , Seth Koren , Fabrizio Vassallo

Experiments aiming to detect coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering present opportunities to probe new light weakly-coupled states, such as sub-GeV mass dark matter, in several extensions of the Standard Model. These states can be produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-11 Patrick deNiverville , Maxim Pospelov , Adam Ritz

In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions a great variety of (anti-)(hyper-)nuclei are produced, namely deuteron, triton, $^3$He, $^4$He, hypertriton ($^3_{\Lambda}$H) and their antiparticles. The ALICE experiment is the most suited to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-12-23 Stefano Trogolo

Geant4 is a Monte Carlo radiation transport toolkit that is becoming a tool of generalized application in areas such as high-energy physics, nuclear physics, astroparticle physics, or medical physics. Geant4 provides an optical physics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 João Costa , Mário Pimenta , Bernardo Tomé

We present a novel method to construct particle accelerators targeting light atoms and nuclei using high-power femtosecond laser pulses. Initially, we confine light atoms within the laser pulse envelope due to longitudinal polarization…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-18 L. M. Kovachev , E. Iordanova , G. Yankov , I. P. Angelov

A class of nucleon-nucleon interactions which are exactly phase equivalent to a given realistic nucleon-nucleon interaction are exhibited. These interaction have the property that the RMS radius of the deuteron can be made arbitrarily large…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wayne N. Polyzou