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Related papers: Singularities, Firewalls, and Complementarity

200 papers

I define "horizon normalcy" as the approximate validity of Semiclassical Gravity and Effective Field Theory (SGEFT), for the description of observers that approach or cross a black hole horizon. If black holes return information, then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-14 Raphael Bousso

Forty years after the discovery of Hawking radiation, its exact nature remains elusive. If Hawking radiation does not carry any information out from the ever shrinking black hole, it seems that unitarity is violated once the black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-01 Pisin Chen , Yen Chin Ong , Dong-han Yeom

The unitary moving mirror model is one of the best quantum systems for checking the reasoning of the original firewall paradox of AMPS in quantum black holes. Though the late-time part of radiations emitted from the mirror is fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Masahiro Hotta , Jiro Matsumoto , Ken Funo

Black Holes are unique objects which allow for meaningful theoretical studies of strong gravity and even quantum gravity effects. An infalling and a distant observer would have very different views on the structure of the world. However, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-06 Alexey Golovnev

The black-hole firewall theorem derives a suspicious consequence (large energy-momentum density on the horizon of a black hole) from a set of seemingly reasonable hypotheses. I point out the hypothesis which is likely to be unrealistic---a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-02 Carlo Rovelli

We argue that the following three statements cannot all be true: (i) Hawking radiation is in a pure state, (ii) the information carried by the radiation is emitted from the region near the horizon, with low energy effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Ahmed Almheiri , Donald Marolf , Joseph Polchinski , James Sully

An insightful viewpoint was proposed by Susskind about AMPS firewall: the region behind the firewall does not exist and the firewall is an extension of the singularity. In this work, we provided a possible picture of this idea by combining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-08 Liangsuo Shu , Kaifeng Cui , Xiaokang Liu , Zhichun Liu , Wei Liu

If quantum gravity does not lead to a breakdown of predictability, then Almheiri, Marolf, Polchinski and Sully (AMPS) have argued that an observer falling into a black hole can perform an experiment which verifies a violation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jonathan Oppenheim , William G. Unruh

Modes just outside the horizon of a typical old black hole are thermally entangled with distant Hawking radiation. This precludes their entangled purity with interior modes, leading to a firewall. Identifying the interior with the distant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Raphael Bousso

The firewall paradox states that an observer falling into an old black hole must see a violation of unitarity, locality, or the equivalence principle. Motivated by this remarkable conflict, we analyze the causal structure of black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Ben Freivogel , Robert A. Jefferson , Laurens Kabir , I-Sheng Yang

Black hole complementarity posits that the interior of a black hole is not independent from its Hawking radiation. This leads to an apparent violation of causality: the interior can be acausally affected by operators acting solely on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-26 Benjamin Concepcion , Yasunori Nomura , Kyle Ritchie , Samuel Weiss

Spacetime singularity has always been of interest since the proof of the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorem. Naked singularity naturally emerges from reasonable initial conditions in the collapsing process. A recent interesting approach in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Hongsheng Zhang

The AMPS argument for black hole firewalls seems to arise not only from the assumption of local effective field theory outside the stretched horizon but also from an overcounting of internal black hole states that include states that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Don N. Page

We propose a regular black hole whose inside generates a de Sitter space and then is finally frustrated into a singularity. It is a modified model which was suggested originally by Frolov, Markov, and Mukhanov. In our model, we could adjust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong-han Yeom , Heeseung Zoe

Assuming the standard effective-field-theoretic formulation of Hawking radiation, we show explicitly how a generic effective theory predicts a firewall from an initially uneventful horizon for a spherically symmetric, uncharged black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Pei-Ming Ho

We investigate the effect of gravitational back-reaction on the black hole evaporation process. The standard derivation of Hawking radiation is re-examined and extended by including gravitational interactions between the infalling matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Youngjai Kiem , Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

This thesis explores two avenues into understanding the physics of black holes and horizons beyond general relativity, via analogue models and Lorentz violating theories. Analogue spacetimes have wildly different dynamics to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 Bethan Cropp

In connection with black hole complementarity, we study the possibility of the duplication of information in the RST model which is an exactly soluble quantized model in two dimensions. We find that the duplication of information can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Wontae Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Dong-han Yeom

The principle of horizon complementarity is an attempt to extend ideas about black hole complementarity to all horizons, including cosmological ones. The idea is that the degrees of freedom necessary to describe the interior of the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-23 Brett McInnes

We embed an object with a singular horizon structure, reminiscent of (but fundamentally different from, except in a limiting case) a black-hole event horizon, in an expanding, spherically symmetric, homogeneous, Universe that has a positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-02 R N Henriksen , A G Emslie