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The Hadamard maximal determinant problem asks for the largest n-by-n determinant with entries in {+1,-1}. When n is congruent to 1 (mod 4), the maximal excess construction of Farmakis & Kounias has been the most successful general method…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Orrick , Bruce Solomon

We prove lower bounds for the smallest singular value of rectangular, multivariate Vandermonde matrices with nodes on the complex unit circle. The nodes are ``off the grid'', groups of nodes cluster, and the studied minimal singular value…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Stefan Kunis , Dominik Nagel

We give upper and lower bounds on the largest singular value of a matrix using analogues to walks in graphs. For nonnegative matrices these bounds are asymptotically tight. In particular, we improve a bound due to I. Schur.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

Let $M_n$ denote a random symmetric $n \times n$ matrix whose upper diagonal entries are independent and identically distributed Bernoulli random variables (which take values $1$ and $-1$ with probability $1/2$ each). It is widely…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain

The permanent of a multidimensional matrix is the sum of products of entries over all diagonals. By Minc's conjecture, there exists a reachable upper bound on the permanent of 2-dimensional (0,1)-matrices. In this paper we obtain some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-31 A. A. Taranenko

Let \mu denote a symmetric probability measure on [-1,1] and let (p_n) be the corresponding orthogonal polynomials normalized such that p_n(1)=1. We prove that the normalized Tur{\'a}n determinant \Delta_n(x)/(1-x^2), where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Christian Berg , Ryszard Szwarc

An upper bound on operator norms of compound matrices is presented, and special cases that involve the $\ell_1$, $\ell_2$ and $\ell_\infty$ norms are investigated. The results are then used to obtain bounds on products of the largest or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ludwig Elsner , Daniel Hershkowitz , Hans Schneider

We give two results concerning the power of the Sum-of-Squares(SoS)/Lasserre hierarchy. For binary polynomial optimization problems of degree $2d$ and an odd number of variables $n$, we prove that $\frac{n+2d-1}{2}$ levels of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-05-11 Adam Kurpisz , Samuli Leppänen , Monaldo Mastrolilli

Let $M_n$ be an $n$ by $n$ random matrix where each entry is +1 or -1 independently with probability 1/2. Our main result implies that the probability that $M_n$ is singular is at most $(1/\sqrt{2} + o(1))^n$, improving on the previous best…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Jean Bourgain , Van Vu , Philip Matchett Wood

We study the question of finding the maximal determinant of matrices of odd order with entries {-1,1}. The most general upper bound on the maximal determinant, due to Barba, can only be achieved when the order is the sum of two consecutive…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William P. Orrick

In this paper, we study the class of relatively $D$-stable matrices and provide the conditions, sufficient for relative $D$-stability. We generalize the well-known Hadamard inequality, to provide upper bounds for the determinants of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Olga Y. Kushel

We derive a new bound for some bilinear sums over points of an elliptic curve over a finite field. We use this bound to improve a series of previous results on various exponential sums and some arithmetic problems involving points on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Omran Ahmadi , Igor E. Shparlinski

This papers contains two results concerning random $n \times n$ Bernoulli matrices. First, we show that with probability tending to one the determinant has absolute value $\sqrt {n!} \exp(O(\sqrt(n log n)))$. Next, we prove a new upper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-01 Terence Tao , Van Vu

In this article we present new proofs for the boundedness and the compactness on $\ell^2$ of the Rhaly matrices, also known as terraced matrices. We completely characterize when such matrices belong to the Schatten class…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Carlo Bellavita , Eugenio Dellepiane , Georgios Stylogiannis

We improve an existing result on exponential quadrilinear sums in the case of sums over multiplicative subgroups of a finite field and use it to give a new bound on exponential sums with quadrinomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Simon Macourt

A Butson Hadamard matrix $H$ has entries in the kth roots of unity, and satisfies the matrix equation $HH^{\ast} = nI_{n}$. We write $\mathrm{BH}(n, k)$ for the set of such matrices. A complete morphism of Butson matrices is a map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Ronan Egan , Padraig O Cathain , Eric Swartz

We study the maximum absolute value of the determinant of matrices with entries in the set of $\ell$-th roots of unity; this is a generalization of $D$-optimal designs and Hadamard's maximal determinant problem, which involves $\pm 1$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Guillermo Nuñez Ponasso

We present a construction of 1-perfect binary codes, which gives a new lower bound on the number of such codes. We conjecture that this lower bound is asymptotically tight.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Denis Krotov , Sergey Avgustinovich

We obtain lower tail estimates for the smallest singular value of random matrices with independent but non-identically distributed entries. Specifically, we consider $n\times n$ matrices with complex entries of the form \[ M = A\circ X + B…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Nicholas A. Cook

Lower bounds on the proof-theoretic strength of the graph minor theorem were found over 30 years ago by Friedman, Robertson and Seymour 1987, but upper bounds have always been elusive. We present recently found upper bounds on the graph…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Martin Krombholz , Michael Rathjen