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We announce the discovery of the Aquarius~2 dwarf galaxy, a new distant satellite of the Milky Way, detected on the fringes of the VST ATLAS and the SDSS surveys. The object was originally identified as an overdensity of Red Giant Branch…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-24 G. Torrealba , S. E. Koposov , V. Belokurov , M. Irwin , M. Collins , M. Spencer , R. Ibata , M. Mateo , A. Bonaca , P. Jethwa

We aim to identify and characterise binary systems containing red supergiant (RSG) stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) using a newly available ultraviolet (UV) point source catalogue obtained using the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 L. R. Patrick , D. Thilker , D. J. Lennon , L. Bianchi , A. Schootemeijer , R. Dorda , N. Langer , I. Negueruela

We present images obtained with LABOCA on the APEX telescope of a sample of 22 galaxies selected via their red Herschel SPIRE 250-, 350- and $500\textrm{-}\mu\textrm{m}$ colors. We aim to see if these luminous, rare and distant galaxies are…

Distance determinations of extremely-low-surface-brightness galaxies are expensive in terms of spectroscopic time. Because of this, their distances are often inferred by associating such galaxies with larger structures such as groups or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-21 Javier Román , Michael A. Beasley , Tomás Ruiz-Lara , David Valls-Gabaud

M74 (NGC 628) is a famous face-on spiral galaxy, hosting three core-collapse supernovae (SNe):SN Ic 2002ap, SN II-P 2003gd, and SN II-P 2013ej. However its distance is not well known. We present a distance estimation for this galaxy based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 In Sung Jang , Myung Gyoon Lee

Abridged: We have used the well-selected sample of ~1750 embedded, young, massive stars identified by the RMS survey to investigate the Galactic distribution of recent massive star formation. We describe the various methods used to assign…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 J. S. Urquhart , C. C. Figura , T. J. T. , Moore , M. G. Hoare , S. L. Lumsden , J. C. Mottram , M. A. Thompson , R. D. Oudmaijer

We present detailed observations of a z~1.99 cluster of submillimeter galaxies (SMGs), discovered as the strongest redshift spike in our entire survey of ~100 SMGs across 800 square arcmin. It is the largest blank-field SMG concentration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. C. Chapman , A. W. Blain , R. Ibata , R. J. Ivison , Ian Smail , G. Morrison

Context: Galaxy clusters at high redshift are important to test cosmological models and models for the growth of structure. They are difficult to find in wide-angle optical surveys, however, leaving dedicated follow-up of X-ray selected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-11 Andreas Rabitz , Georg Lamer , Axel Schwope , Ali Takey

Recent studies have shown that distant red galaxies (DRGs), which dominate the high-mass end of the galaxy population at z~2.5, are more strongly clustered than the population of blue star-forming galaxies at similar redshifts. However…

We present a catalog of 105 rich and massive ($M>3\times10^{14}M_{\sun}$) optically-selected clusters of galaxies extracted from 70 square-degrees of public archival griz imaging from the Blanco 4-m telescope acquired over 45 nights between…

The Milky Way Project citizen science initiative recently increased the number of known infrared bubbles in the inner Galactic plane by an order of magnitude compared to previous studies. We present a detailed statistical analysis of this…

[ABRIDGED] We present the first results from the largest spectroscopic survey to date of an intermediate redshift galaxy cluster, the z=0.834 cluster RX J0152.7-1357. We use the colors of galaxies, assembled from a D~12 Mpc region centered…

We report the discovery of a new, chemically distinct population of relatively high-metallicity ([Fe/H] $> -0.7$) red giant stars with super-solar [N/Fe] ($\gtrsim +0.75$) identified within the bulge, disk, and halo of the Milky Way. This…

The inevitable fate of massive stars in the initial mass range of ~8--30 M_{Sun} in the red supergiant (RSG) phase is a core-collapse supernova (SN) explosion, although some stars may collapse directly to a black hole. We know that this is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Schuyler D. Van Dyk

We present systematic identifications of supergiants of M31/M33 based on massive LAMOST spectroscopic survey. Radial velocities of nearly 5000 photometrically selected M31/M33 supergiant candidates have been properly derived from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-06 Hao Wu , Yang Huang , Huawei Zhang , Haibo Yuan , Zhiying Huo , Cheng Liu

We study the stellar cluster population in M81, using the HST/ACS images in the filters F435W, F606W and F814W that cover a total field of view of approximately 140 square arcmin. We present details about the selection criteria, which were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-10 M. Santiago-Cortes , Y. D. Mayya , D. Rosa-Gonzalez

We identify 47,600 clusters of galaxies from photometric data of Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), and SuperCOSMOS, among which 26,125 clusters are recognized for the first time and mostly in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han , F. Yang

Aims. Our goal is twofold. First, to detect new clusters we apply the newest methods for the detection of clustering with the best available wide-field sky surveys in the mid-infrared because they are the least affected by extinction.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-18 Akash Gupta , Valentin D. Ivanov , Thomas Preibisch , Dante Minniti

We analyse the first publicly released deep field of the UKIDSS Deep eXtragalactic Survey (DXS) to identify candidate galaxy over-densities at z~1 across ~1 sq. degree in the ELAIS-N1 field. Using I-K, J-K and K-3.6um colours we identify…

Quiescent galaxies at $z \gtrsim 2$ are compact and have weak or absent emission lines, making it difficult to spatially resolve their kinematics and stellar populations using ground-based spectroscopy. Gravitationally lensed examples…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Andrew B. Newman , Sirio Belli , Richard S. Ellis , Shannon G. Patel