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Related papers: Bosonic Fractionalisation Transitions

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In phases where translations are spontaneously broken, new gapless degrees of freedom appear in the low energy spectrum (the phonons). At long wavelengths, they couple to small fluctuations of the conserved densities of the system. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Andrea Amoretti , Daniel Areán , Blaise Goutéraux , Daniele Musso

We propose a bosonic quantum breakdown Hubbard model, which generalizes the Bose-Hubbard model by adding an asymmetric breakdown interaction turning one boson into two between adjacent sites. When the normal hopping is zero, this model has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Yu-Min Hu , Biao Lian

In this talk, we present a review of our work on boson stars in a theory of a massless complex scalar field in the presence of a $U(1)$ gauge field and gravity. A sequence of bifurcation points obtained in the phase diagrams of the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-14 Usha Kulshreshtha , Sanjeev Kumar , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha , Jutta Kunz

We investigate the properties of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at zero temperature using mean-field theory, a variational Ansatz for the ground state wave function, and Monte Carlo methods. With on-site and short-range…

We analyze stationary current of bosonic carriers in the Bose-Hubbard chain of length $L$ where the first and the last sites of the chain are attached to reservoirs of Bose particles acting as the particle source and sink, respectively. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 A. A. Bychek , P. S. Muraev , D. N. Maksimov , A. R. Kolovsky

In this work we investigate a universe filled with a fermionic field and a complex scalar field, exchanging energy through a Yukawa potential; the model encodes a symmetry breaking mechanism (on the bosonic sector). In a first case, when…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-23 Marlos O. Ribas , Pedro Zambianchi , Fernando P. Devecchi , Gilberto M. Kremer

We study the fractional quantum Hall effect in three dimensional systems consisting of infinitely many stacked two dimensional electron gases placed in transverse magnetic fields. This limit introduces new features into the bulk physics…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Naud , Leonid P. Pryadko , S. L. Sondhi

We present a minimal bottom-up extension of the Chern-Simons bulk action for holographic translational symmetry breaking that naturally gives rise to pair density waves. We construct stationary inhomogeneous black hole solutions in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Yong-Qiang Wang , Jan Zaanen

A four-dimensional topological field theory is introduced which generalises $B\wedge F$ theory to give a Bogomol'nyi structure. A class of non-singular, finite-Action, stable solutions to the variational field equations is identified. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Temple-Raston

We study in further detail particle models displaying a boundary-induced absorbing state phase transition [Phys. Rev. E. {\bf 65}, 046104 (2002) and Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 100}, 165701 (2008)] . These are one-dimensional systems consisting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-25 A. C. Barato , J. A. Bonachela , C. E. Fiore , H. Hinrichsen , M. A. Muñoz

The mean-field approach to two-site Bose-Hubbard systems is well established and leads to nonlinear classical equations of motion for the population imbalance and the phase difference. It can, e.g., be based on the representation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Yulong Qiao , Frank Grossmann

We discuss the structure of decoherence-free subsystems for a bosonic channel affected by collective depolarization. A single use of the channel is defined as a transmission of a pair of bosonic modes. Collective depolarization consists in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan L. Ball , Konrad Banaszek

We derive a bosonic Hamiltonian from two dimensional QCD on the light-front. To obtain the bosonic theory we find that it is useful to apply the boson expansion method which is the standard technique in quantum many-body physics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazunori Itakura

Bosonization of the strong interacting matter as a process of arising observable hadrons is studied in terms of the phase transition of the second kind. The spectrum of bosons which is free from the zero point energy is derived . The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-08 A. V. Koshelkin

We extend the recently proposed symmetry breaking scenario of QCD$_3$ to the so-called "master" $(2+1)$d bosonization duality, which has bosonic and fermionic matter on both ends. Using anomaly arguments, a phase diagram emerges with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Kyle Aitken , Andrew Baumgartner , Changha Choi , Andreas Karch

We study a topological field theory in four dimensions on a manifold with boundary. A bulk-boundary interaction is introduced through a novel variational principle rather than explicitly. Through this scheme we find that the boundary values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Viqar Husain , Sebastian Jaimungal

The thermodynamics of phase transitions of binary solutions into spatially inhomogeneous one-dimensional states is studied theoretically with taking into account nonlinear effects. It is shown that below the spinodal decomposition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-18 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We discuss a gravity dual of a charge density wave consisting of a U(1) gauge field and two scalar fields in the background of an AdS$_4$ Schwarzschild black hole together with an antisymmetric field (probe limit). Interactions drive the…

Novel controlled non-perturbative techniques are a must in the study of strongly correlated systems, especially near quantum criticality. One of these techniques, bosonization, has been extensively used to understand one-dimensional, as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-01 Daniel G. Barci , Eduardo Fradkin , Leonardo Ribeiro

The holographic correspondence creates an interface between classical gravitational physics and the dynamics of strongly interacting quantum field theories. This chapter will relate the physics of charged, asymptotically Anti-de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-11 Sean A. Hartnoll