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The existing data appears to provide hints of an underlying high scale theory. These arise from the gauge coupling unification, from the smallness of the neutrino masses, and via a non-vanishing muon anomaly. An overview of high scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Pran Nath

Imagine to discover a new fourth family of leptons at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) but no signs of an associated fourth family of quarks. What would that imply? An intriguing possibility is that the new fermions needed to compensate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Mads T. Frandsen , Isabella Masina , Francesco Sannino

Experimentally probing the charm-Yukawa coupling in the LHC experiments is important, but very challenging due to an enormous QCD background. We study a new channel that can be used to search for the Higgs decay $H\to c\bar c$, using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Ben Carlson , Tao Han , Sze Ching Iris Leung

The next generation of $e^+e^-$-colliders will offer a possibility of clean testing of QCD dynamics in the Regge limit. Recent progress in the theoretical description of exclusive processes permits for many of them a consistent use of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

Existence of the fourth family follows from the basics of the Standard Model and the actual mass spectrum of the third family fermions. We discuss possible manifestations of the fourth SM family at existing and future colliders. The LHC and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Sahin , S. Sultansoy , S. Turkoz

We report on a study of the physics potential of linear $e^+e^-$ colliders. Although a linear collider (LC) would support a broad physics program, we focus on the contributions that could help elucidate the origin of electroweak symmetry…

We assess the potential of future electron-positron linear colliders operating in the $e^\pm\gamma$ mode in detecting charged Higgs bosons with mass around and larger than the top quark mass, using Compton back-scattered photons from laser…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Kanemura , S. Moretti , K. Odagiri

We investigate the impact of the fourth generation quarks on production and decays of the charged Higgs boson at CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with triple $b$-tagging. The signal is the process $gg\to \bar{u_4}u_4$, followed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-08 R. Ciftci , A. K. Ciftci , S. Sultansoy

A search is conducted for a low-mass charged Higgs boson produced in a top quark decay and subsequently decaying into a charm and a strange quark. The data sample was recorded in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV by the CMS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-10-14 CMS Collaboration

The existence of new vector-like quarks is often predicted by models of new physics beyond the Standard Model, and the development of discovery strategies at colliders is the object of an intense effort from the high-energy community. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Aldo Deandrea , Naveen Gaur , Daisuke Harada , Yasuhiro Okada , Luca Panizzi

On-going Higgs searches in the light mass window are of vital importance for testing the Higgs mechanism and probing new physics beyond the standard model (SM). The latest ATLAS and CMS searches for the SM Higgs boson at the LHC (7TeV)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-17 Ning Chen , Hong-Jian He

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a mature option for the future of high energy physics. It combines the benefits of the clean environment of $e^+e^-$ colliders with operation at high centre-of-mass energies, allowing to probe scales…

In a class of Randall-Sundrum(RS) models, matter fermions and gauge bosons live in a five dimensional bulk, while the Higgs boson lives in a four dimensional visible brane. The Higgs boson can mix with a radion, by a Higgs-radion mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Hirohisa Kubota , Mihoko Nojiri

A data sample containing top quark pairs ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) produced in association with a Lorentz-boosted Z or Higgs boson is used to search for signs of new physics using effective field theory. The data correspond to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-21 CMS Collaboration

Observations by the PHENIX and STAR collaborations suggest that a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma is produced in heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). After a brief introduction to heavy-ion physics,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-06-15 A. G. Knospe

The Higgs decay $h\to 4\ell$ has played an important role in discovering the Higgs and measuring its mass thanks to low background and excellent resolution. Current cuts in this channel have been optimized for Higgs discovery via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Yi Chen , Roni Harnik , Roberto Vega-Morales

We reanalyze constraints on the mass spectrum of the chiral fourth generation fermions and the Higgs bosons for the standard model (SM4) and the two Higgs doublet model (THDM). We find that the Higgs mass in the SM4 should be larger than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Michio Hashimoto

We present a review of the current understanding of the heavy quark distributions in the nucleon and their impact on collider physics. The origin of strange, charm and bottom quark pairs at high light-front (LF) momentum fractions in hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 S. J. Brodsky , V. A. Bednyakov , G. I. Lykasov , J. Smiesko , S. Tokar

We propose a new variable, the charm fraction, for collider searches for new physics. We analyze this variable in the context of searches for simplified supersymmetry models with squarks, the gluino, and the bino, assuming that only the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Sho Iwamoto , Gabriel Lee , Yael Shadmi , Yaniv Weiss

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe can consist of new stable charged species, bound in heavy neutral "atoms" by ordinary Coulomb interaction. Stable $\bar U$ (anti-$U$)quarks of 4th generation, bound in stable colorless ($\bar U…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-04 M. Yu. Khlopov , R. M. Shibaev