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We argue that due to parity constraints, the helicity combination of the purely momentum space counterparts of the Wigner distributions -- the generalized transverse momentum distributions -- that describes the configuration of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-27 Simonetta Liuti , Aurore Courtoy , Gary R. Goldstein , J. Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez , Abha Rajan

We develop the concept of quantum phase-space (Wigner) distributions for quarks and gluons in the proton. To appreciate their physical content, we analyze the contraints from special relativity on the interpretation of elastic form factors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 A. V. Belitsky , Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan

We investigate the gluon Wigner distributions for unpolarized, longitudinally polarized and transversely polarized target state. Instead of a nucleon, we take the target state to be a quark dressed with a gluon at one loop and investigate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-25 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

We discuss the recent interpretation of quark-distribution functions in the plane transverse to the light-cone direction. Such a mapping is model independent and allows one to build up multidimensional pictures of the hadron and to develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We study the gluon Wigner distributions of the proton which are the phase-space distributions containing the most general one-parton information. Using the proton wave functions deduced from a light-cone spectator model that contains the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

While the form factors and parton distributions provide separately the shape of the proton in coordinate and momentum spaces, a more powerful imaging of the proton structure can be obtained through phase-space distributions. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangdong Ji

We present a detailed investigation of the skewness dependence of quark Wigner distributions within the light-front dressed quark model. While previous studies have largely focused on the forward limit, we explore the impact of nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Sujit Jana , Vikash Kumar Ojha

We investigate the quark Wigner distributions in a light-cone spectator model. The Wigner distribution, as a quasi-distribution function, provides the most general one-parton information in a hadron. Combining the polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tianbo Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the quark angular momentum distribution in the nucleon within a light-front covariant quark model. Special emphasis is put into the orbital angular momentum: a quantity which is very sensitive to the relativistic treatment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , S. Scopetta , M. Traini

The quasi-probabilistic Wigner distributions are the quantum mechanical analog of the classical phase-space distributions. We investigate quark Wigner distributions for a quark state dressed with a gluon, which can be thought of as a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

It is known how to access information on quark orbital angular momentum from generalized parton distribution functions, in a certain specified framework. It is intuitively expected, that such information can be accessed also through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Avakian , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer , O. V. Teryaev , P. Zavada

The quark orbital angular momentum component of proton spin, $L_q$, can be defined in QCD as the integral of a Wigner phase space distribution weighting the cross product of the quark's transverse position and momentum. It can also be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Abha Rajan , Aurore Courtoy , Michael Engelhardt , Simonetta Liuti

We investigate the Wigner distributions for $u$ and $d$ quarks in a light-front quark-diquark model of a proton to unravel the spatial and spin structure. The light-front wave functions are modeled from the soft-wall AdS/QCD prediction. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 D. Chakrabarti , T. Maji , C. Mondal , A. Mukherjee

We discuss two different definitions of partonic orbital angular momentum given in the literature in terms of the Fourier transform of a Wigner distribution, $F_{14}$, and a twist three generalized parton distribution, $\tilde{E}_{2T}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-05 Simonetta Liuti , Aurore Courtoy , Michael Engelhardt , Abha Rajan

We investigate six-dimensional quark Wigner distributions of the proton in a light-front quark spectator-diquark model. Benefiting from the light-front boost-invariant longitudinal variable $\tilde{z}$, these light-front Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 Yirui Yang , Tianbo Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

Generalized parton distributions describe the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. For transversely polarized quarks and/or nucleons, these impact parameter dependent parton distributions are not axially symmetric. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Burkardt

We calculate quark Wigner distributions using the light-front wave functions in a dressed quark model. In this model, a proton target is replaced by a simplified spin-1/2 state, namely a quark dressed with a gluon. We calculate the Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair

We investigate the Wigner distributions and generalized transverse momentum-dependent distributions (GTMDs) for $u$ and $d$ quarks in the proton by using light-front quark-diquark model. We consider the contribution of scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 Satvir Kaur , Harleen Dahiya

We present the distribution of unpolarized quarks in a transversely polarized proton in three-dimensional momentum space. Our results are based on consistent extractions of the unpolarized and Sivers transverse momentum dependent parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-04 Alessandro Bacchetta , Filippo Delcarro , Cristian Pisano , Marco Radici

I present an extraction of generalized parton distributions from selected data on the electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The extracted distributions can in particular be used to quantify the contribution to the proton spin from the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-26 Markus Diehl