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Related papers: Scattering bright solitons: quantum versus mean-fi…

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We report the bright solitons of the generalized Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with some types of physically relevant parity-time-(PT-) and non-PT-symmetric potentials. We find that the constant momentum coefficient can modulate the linear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-19 Zhenya Yan , Yong Chen , Zichao Wen

A new form of two-photon exchange(TPE) effect is studied to explain the discrepancy between unpolarized and polarized experimental data in elastic $ep$ scattering. The mechanism is based on a simple idea that apart from the usual TPE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Hong-Yu Chen , Hai-Qing Zhou

A cloud of cold N two-level atoms driven by a resonant laser beam shows cooperative effects both in the scattered radiation field and in the radiation pressure force acting on the cloud center-of-mass. The induced dipoles synchronize and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Tom Bienaime , Romain Bachelard , Nicola Piovella , Robin Kaiser

The quantum dynamics of a dense and dipole-dipole coupled ensemble of two-level emitters interacting via their environmental thermostat is investigated. The static dipole-dipole interaction strengths are being considered strong enough but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-12 Mihai A. Macovei

Medium modification of scattering properties in interacting Bose systems are considered by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation. An equation of state for the normal phase (generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck formula) is given using the in-medium…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Stein , K. Morawetz , G. Röpke

We investigate the mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) in a double-well potential with particle gain and loss, rendering the system PT-symmetric. The stationary solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Daniel Haag , Dennis Dast , Andreas Löhle , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We study the interaction of dark-bright solitons in two component Bose-Einstein condensates by suitably tailoring the trap potential, atomic scattering length and atom gain or loss. We show that the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-25 S. Rajendran , P. Muruganandam , M. Lakshmanan

High energy scattering in the QCD parton model was recently shown to be a reaction-diffusion process, and thus to lie in the universality class of the stochastic Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscounov equation. We recall that the latter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Enberg , K. Golec-Biernat , S. Munier

Low-Q^2 photons do not resolve partons in the proton, which gives problems when applying the deep inelastic scattering formalism, such as an unphysical, negative gluon density extracted from data. Considering instead hadronic fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

We study the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (nonlinear Schroedinger equation) with a repulsive delta function potential. We show that a high velocity incoming soliton is split into a transmitted component and a reflected component. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Justin Holmer , Jeremy Marzuola , Maciej Zworski

Quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) are a class of X-ray flaring phenomena that occur at the centers of galactic nuclei and are likely to arise from repeated interactions between a star and an accretion disk. This work investigates whether such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-05 Zhi-peng Ma , Kai Wang

Scattering problems are the classical tools for modeling of light-matter interaction. In this paper, we investigate the solution of the dipole scattering problem under different incident radiation.s In particular, we compare the two cases…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-22 Yuriy A. Akimov

By finding rare (but not exponentially rare) large-angle deflections of partons within a jet produced in a heavy ion collision, or of such a jet itself, experimentalists can find the weakly coupled short-distance quark and gluon particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Francesco D'Eramo , Krishna Rajagopal , Yi Yin

Superconducting circuits constitute a promising platform for future implementation of quantum processors and simulators. Arrays of capacitively coupled transmon qubits naturally implement the Bose-Hubbard model with attractive on-site…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Ben Blain , Giampiero Marchegiani , Juan Polo , Gianluigi Catelani , Luigi Amico

The connection between the problem of scattering a particle on a one-dimensional $\delta$-potential with the "Einstein's boxes" thought experiment is shown. In both cases, the validity of the superposition principle is limited by Einstein's…

General Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 N. L. Chuprikov

The effect of "anomalous" scattering of neutrons and electrons from protons in the electron-volt energy-transfer range is considered, and related experimental results are mentioned. A recent independent confirmation of this effect with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Aris Chatzidimitriou-Dreismann

We study, both theoretically and experimentally, the scattering properties of optical dipole-mode vector solitons - radially asymmetric composite self-trapped optical beams. First, we analyze the soliton collisions in an isotropic…

We study the hopping transport of a quantum particle through finite, randomly diluted percolation clusters in two dimensions. We investigate how the transmission coefficient T behaves as a function of the energy E of the particle, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cuansing , H. Nakanishi

A description of the NN scattering is constructed starting from the $\pi, \eta, \eta'$ pseudoscalar-, the $\rho, \phi, \omega$ vector-, and the $\varepsilon(600), a_0, f_0(1400)$ scalar - meson-nucleon coupling constants, which we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 R. Antalik , V. E. Lyubovitskij

Quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) are a class of X-ray repeating burst phenomena discovered in recent years. Many models have been proposed to study this phenomenon, there remains significant debate regarding the physical origin of QPEs. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-16 Xin Pan , Shuang-Liang Li , Xinwu Cao , Bifang Liu , Weimin Yuan