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Related papers: Magnetic fields of HgMn stars

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Stellar magnetic fields can be investigated using several, very complementary approaches. While conventional spectroscopy is capable of estimating the average magnetic strength of potentially complex field configurations thanks to its low…

The important result achieved in our recent study of a large sample of HgMn stars using UVES at the VLT and FEROS at the ESO 2.2m telescope is the finding that most HgMn stars exhibit spectral variability of various chemical elements,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez , R. Arlt

The origin of magnetic fields in intermediate-mass and high-mass stars is fundamentally a mystery. Clues toward solving this basic astrophysical problem can likely be found at the pre-main sequence (PMS) evolutionary stage. With this work,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Wade , S. Bagnulo , D. Drouin , J. D. Landstreet , D. Monin

The origin of the strong magnetic fields observed in chemically peculiar Ap and Bp stars stars has long been debated. The recent discovery of magnetic fields in the intermediate mass pre-main sequence Herbig Ae and Be stars links them to Ap…

In spite of recent detections of magnetic fields in a number of beta Cephei and slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars, their impact on stellar rotation, pulsations, and element diffusion is not sufficiently studied yet. The reason for this is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-15 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , M. Briquet , T. Morel , P. De Cat

During the last decade, the FORS1 instrument of the ESO Very Large Telescope has been used to obtain low resolution circular polarized spectra for about 500 stars, with the aim of measuring their mean longitudinal magnetic fields. Magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , L. Fossati , O. Kochukhov

Despite the importance of magnetic fields in massive stars, their origin is widely debated and still not well understood. With the mounting evidence for the importance of studying magnetic fields in interacting massive binary and multiple…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 S. Hubrig , M. Abdul-Masih , S. P. Jarvinen , A. Cikota , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin , A. Escorza

To understand the origin of the magnetic fields in massive stars as well as their impact on stellar internal structure, evolution, and circumstellar environment, within the MiMeS project, we searched for magnetic objects among a large…

Magnetic early B-type stars are rare. To identify them, we use the strongest indirect indicator of a magnetic field in B stars, which is periodic variability of UV stellar wind lines occurring symmetric about the approximate rest…

We report the first detection of the magnetic field in a star of FS CMa type, a subgroup of objects characterized by the B[e] phenomenon. The split of magnetically sensitive lines in IRAS 17449+2320 determines the magnetic field modulus of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 D. Korcakova , F. Sestito , N. Manset , P. Kroupa , V. Votruba , M. Slechta , S. Danford , N. Dvorakova , A. Raj , S. D. Chojnowski , H. P. Singh

We present the results of a study of the star HD 34736. The spectropolarimetric observations carried out at the 6-m telescope showed the presence of a strong variable longitudinal magnetic field, exceeding -4500 G. The analysis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. A. Semenko , I. I. Romanyuk , D. O. Kudryavtsev , I. A. Yakunin

The low-resolution, Cassegrain mounted, FORS spectropolarimeter of the ESO Very Large Telescope is being extensively used for magnetic field surveys. Some of the new discoveries suggest that relatively strong magnetic fields may play an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stefano Bagnulo , Luca Fossati , Oleg Kochukhov , John D. Landstreet

Our recent search for the presence of a magnetic field in the bright early A-type supergiant HD92207 using FORS2 in spectropolarimetric mode indicated the presence of a longitudinal magnetic field of the order of a few hundred Gauss.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 S. Hubrig , M. Schoeller , A. F. Kholtygin

Recent observational studies suggest that Be stars most likely are formed through the process of mass transfer in binary systems. In view of the wide consensus that the origin of the magnetic field in stars with radiative envelopes involves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 S. Hubrig , S. P. Järvinen , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

Our knowledge of the magnetism in white dwarfs is based on an observational dataset that is biased in favour of stars with very strong magnetic fields. Most of the field measurements available in the literature have a relatively low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 Stefano Bagnulo , John D. Landstreet

Helium-rich hot subdwarf stars of spectral type O (He-sdO) are considered prime candidates for stellar merger remnants. Such events should lead to the generation of strong magnetic fields. However, no magnetic He-sdO has yet been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 M. Dorsch , N. Reindl , I. Pelisoli , U. Heber , S. Geier , A. G. Istrate , S. Justham

Despite their rarity, massive stars dominate the ecology of galaxies via their strong, radiatively-driven winds throughout their lives and as supernovae in their deaths. However, their evolution and subsequent impact on their environment…

Recent magnetic field surveys in O- and B-type stars revealed that about 10% of the core-hydrogen-burning massive stars host large-scale magnetic fields. The physical origin of these fields is highly debated. To identify and model the…

Context. In chemically peculiar Ap/Bp stars with large-scale organised magnetic fields with a simple centred dipole configuration, the ratio between the maximum and the minimum of the mean magnetic field modulus is of the order of 1.25.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 S. Hubrig , S. D. Chojnowski , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , K. Pan

We present the results of high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of the optically dominant component in the rare hydrogen-deficient binary system upsilon Sgr. Only a small number of such systems in a very late phase of helium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-06 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller