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Related papers: Cnoidal Waves on Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Lattices

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In this work we revisit the existence, stability and dynamics of unstable traveling solitary waves in the context of lattice dynamical systems. We consider a nonlinear lattice of an $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam type with the additional feature…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-03-16 H. Duran , H. Xu , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein

The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with periodic boundary conditions is considered. The interaction of a periodic solitary wave (cnoidal wave) with high frequency radiation of finite energy ($L^2$-norm) is studied. It is proved that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-23 M. B. Erdoğan , N. Tzirakis , V. Zharnitsky

We study the original $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system with $N=16,32$ and $64$ masses connected by a nonlinear quadratic spring. Our approach is based on resonant wave-wave interaction theory, i.e. we assume that, in the weakly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-05 Miguel Onorato , Lara Vozella , Davide Proment , Yuri V. Lvov

We study the properties of a quasi-one dimensional superconductor which consists of an alternating array of two inequivalent chains. This model is a simple charicature of a locally striped high temperature superconductor, and is more…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Granath , V. Oganesyan , S. A. Kivelson , E. Fradkin , V. J. Emery

We investigate the existence and propagation of solitons in a long-range extension of the quartic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chain of anharmonic oscillators. The coupling in the linear term decays as a power-law with an exponent greater than 1…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-08-09 George Miloshevich , Jean Pierre Nguenang , Thierry Dauxois , Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo

The recently discovered phenomenon of nonlinear supratransmission consists in a sudden increase of the amplitude of a transmitted wave triggered by the excitation of nonlinear localized modes of the medium. We examine this process for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Lepri , Stefano Ruffo

In this paper we investigate analytically and numerically the nonlinear Kelvin lattice, namely a chain of masses and nonlinear springs, as in the alpha-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) chain, where, in addition, each mass is connected to a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-10-05 Andrea Pezzi , Tiziana Comito , Miguel D. Bustamante , Miguel Onorato

Dispersive averaging effects are used to show that KdV equation with periodic boundary conditions possesses high frequency solutions which behave nearly linearly. Numerical simulations are presented which indicate high accuracy of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 M. B. Erdogan , N. Tzirakis , V. Zharnitsky

We show the relevance of the dispersive analogue of the shock waves in the FPU dynamics. In particular we give strict numerical evidences that metastable states emerging from low frequency initial excitations, are indeed constituted by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Lorenzoni , Simone Paleari

For a large class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with nonzero conditions at infinity and for any speed $c$ less than the sound velocity, we prove the existence of nontrivial finite energy traveling waves moving with speed $c$ in any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Mihai Mariş

Like the inertia of a physical body describes its tendency to resist changes of its state of motion, inertia of an oscillator describes its tendency to resist changes of its frequency. Here we show that finite inertia of individual…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 David J. Jörg

Periodic waves of the one-dimensional cubic defocusing NLS equation are considered. Using tools from integrability theory, these waves have been shown in [Bottman, Deconinck, and Nivala, 2011] to be linearly stable and the Floquet-Bloch…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Thierry Gallay , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We report numerical evidence of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT)-like recurrence in weakly damped, periodically driven alpha-FPUT chains. In narrow regions of driving amplitude and damping, the steady-state energy is exchanged among a few…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-30 Yujun Shi , Haijiang Ren

We theoretically show that a superposition of plane waves causes small (compared to the wavelength) particles dispersed in a fluid to assemble in quasiperiodic two or three dimensional patterns. We experimentally demonstrate this theory by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-14 Elena Cherkaev , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , China Mauck , Milo Prisbrey , Bart Raeymaekers

We consider a lattice equation modelling one-dimensional metamaterials formed by a discrete array of nonlinear resonators. We focus on periodic travelling waves due to the presence of a periodic force. The existence and uniqueness results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-01-26 M. Agaoglou , M. Feckan , M. Pospisil , V. M. Rothos , H. Susanto

We prove the existence of periodic travelling wave solutions for general discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems, considering both cases of hard and soft on-site potentials. In the case of hard on-site potentials we implement a fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Dirk Hennig , Nikos I. Karachalios

We give a qualitative explanation of the analog of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) recurrence in a one-dimensional focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE). That recurrence can be considered as a result of the nonlinear development of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-08 E. A. Kuznetsov

We study the nonlinear wave dynamics of one-dimensional chains of polycatenated rings. These interlocked structures support amplitude-dependent nonlinear wave propagation driven by tensile activation and internal structural flexibility,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-25 Xiaoxiao Xiong , Reo Yanagi , Tingtao Zhou , Chiara Daraio

Small particles transported by a fluid medium do not necessarily have to follow the flow. We show that for a wide class of time-periodic incompressible flows inertial particles have a tendency to spontaneously align in one-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dmitri Pushkin , Denis Melnikov , Valentina Shevtsova

We present a numerical study of three-dimensional gravity-capillary standing waves by using cubic and quintic truncated Hamiltonian formulations and the Craig-Sulem expansion of the Dirichlet-Neumann operator (DNO). The resulting models are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-30 Xin Guan
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