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Orthogonal rational functions (ORF) on the unit circle generalize orthogonal polynomials (poles at infinity) and Laurent polynomials (poles at zero and infinity). In this paper we investigate the properties of and the relation between these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Adhemar Bultheel , Ruyman Cruz-Barroso , Andreas Lasarow

In this paper, we consider the problem of covering a plane region with unit discs. We present an improved upper bound and the first nontrivial lower bound on the number of discs needed for such a covering, depending on the area and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Shai Gul , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber

We study factorizations of rational matrix functions with simple poles on the Riemann sphere. For the quadratic case (two poles) we show, using multiplicative representations of such matrix functions, that a good coordinate system on this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay

For the family of quadratic rational functions having a $2$-cycle of bounded type Siegel disks, we prove that each of the boundaries of these Siegel disks contains at most one critical point. In the parameter plane, we prove that the locus…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-30 Yuming Fu , Fei Yang , Gaofei Zhang

Optimal matrices for problems involving the matrix numerical radius often have fields of values that are disks, a phenomenon associated with partial smoothness. Such matrices are highly structured: we experiment in particular with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-01 X. Y. Han , Adrian S. Lewis

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation on the unit disk with the additional restriction that all analytic interpolating functions satisfy $f'(0)=0.$ Alternatively, these results can be interpreted as…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Kenneth R. Davidson , Vern I. Paulsen , Mrinal Raghupathi , Dinesh Singh

Every two variable rational inner function on the bidisk has a special representation called a transfer function realization. It is well known and related to important ideas in operator theory that this does not extend to three or more…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Greg Knese

We consider a continuous analogue of Babai et al.'s and Cai et al.'s problem of solving multiplicative matrix equations. Given $k+1$ square matrices $A_{1}, \ldots, A_{k}, C$, all of the same dimension, whose entries are real algebraic, we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , João Sousa-Pinto , James Worrell

Matrix valued inner functions on the bidisk have a number of natural subspaces of the Hardy space on the torus associated to them. We study their relationship to Agler decompositions, regularity up to the boundary, and restriction maps into…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Kelly Bickel , Greg Knese

We study the problem of covering a given point set in the plane by unit disks so that each point is covered exactly once. We prove that 17 points can always be exactly covered. On the other hand, we construct a set of 657 points where an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Ji Hoon Chun , Christian Kipp , Sandro Roch

It is shown that rational points over finite fields of moduli spaces of stable quiver representations are counted by polynomials with integer coefficients. These polynomials are constructed recursively using an identity in the Hall algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Markus Reineke

This article presents some interesting and novel results concerning the average modulus of random polynomials on the unit circle and the unit disc, with coefficients distributed as standard normal variates. The paper also introduces new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Sajad A. Sheikh , Mohd. Ibrahim Mir

We derive a useful result about the zeros of the $k$-polar polynomials on the unit circle; in particular we obtain a ring shaped region containing all the zeros of these polynomials. Some examples are presented.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Abdelhamid Rehouma

The problem of packing of equal disks (or circles) into a rectangle is a fundamental geometric problem. (By a packing here we mean an arrangement of disks in a rectangle without overlapping.) We consider the following algorithmic…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Tanmay Inamdar , Saket Saurabh , Meirav Zehavi

The free Baker-Akhiezer modules on rational varieties obtained from ${\mathbb C}P^{1}\times{\mathbb C}P^{n-1}$ by identification of two hypersurfaces are constructed. The corollary of this construction is the existence of embedding of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Irina A. Melnik , Andrey E. Mironov

We prove a Bernstein-type inequality involving the Bergman and the Hardy norms, for rational functions in the unit disc \mathbb{D} having at most n poles all outside of \frac{1}{r}\mathbb{D}, 0

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Rachid Zarouf

We study the uniqueness properties of classical semiconjugations for analytic self-maps of the disk, by characterizing them as canonical solutions to certain functional equations. As a corollary, we obtain a complete description of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Poggi-Corradini

We apply a classic result in Theoretical Computer Science to solve a sticky problem, and give a neat and slick quick proof of half of it

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Larry Shepp , Doron Zeilberger , Cun-Hui Zhang

I describe a verifiable criterion for the solvability of the 2 by 2 spectral Nevanlinna-Pick problem with two interpolation points, and likewise for three other special cases of the mu-synthesis problem. The problem is to construct an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-01-10 N. J. Young

Answering a question of Haugland, we show that the pooling problem with one pool and a bounded number of inputs can be solved in polynomial time by solving a polynomial number of linear programs of polynomial size. We also give an overview…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Natashia Boland , Thomas Kalinowski , Fabian Rigterink