English
Related papers

Related papers: Driving Droplet by Scale Effect on Microstructured…

200 papers

Droplets coalescing on flat surfaces tend to end up with the smaller droplet migrating into the larger one. We report a counter-intuitive droplet coalescence pattern on a superhydrophilic cylindrical wire, where the larger droplet is pulled…

The article demonstrates that the internal circulation velocity and patterns in sessile droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is governed by the surface curvature. Particle Image Velocimetry reveals that increasing convexity deteriorates…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-15 Gargi Khurana , A R Harikrishnan , Vivek Jaiswal , Purbarun Dhar

The drag reduction induced by superhydrophobic surfaces is investigated in turbulent pipe flow. Wetted superhydrophobic surfaces are shown to trap gas bubbles in their asperities. This stops the liquid from coming in direct contact with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-25 Roberta Costantini , Jean-Paul Mollicone , Francesco Battista

Recent experiments with droplets impacting a macro-textured superhydrophobic surfaces revealed new regimes of bouncing with a remarkable reduction of the contact time. We present here a comprehensive numerical study that reveals the physics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Mazloomi Moqaddam , Shyam S. Chikatamarla , Ilya Karlin

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

Macro-textured superhydrophobic surfaces can reduce droplet-substrate contact times of impacting water droplets, however, surface designs with similar performance for significantly more viscous liquids are missing, despite their importance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Gustav Graeber , Oskar B. Martin Kieliger , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos

When a liquid droplet is located above a super-hydrophobic surface, it only barely touches the solid portion of the surface, and therefore slides very easily on it. More generally, super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to lead to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-04-09 Anthony M. J. Davis , Eric Lauga

Conventional slippery surfaces show isotropic drop mobility in all directions, but many applications require directional drop motion along a particular path only. In previous studies, researchers used topographic substrates, together with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-17 Meenaxi Sharma , Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Geeta Bhatt , Shantanu Bhattacharya , Krishnacharya Khare

Rigid superhydrophobic materials have the ability to repel millimetric water drops, in typically 10 ms. Yet, most natural water-repellent materials can be deformed by impacting drops. To test the effect of deformability, we perform impacts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-05 Pierre Chantelot , Martin Coux , Christophe Clanet , David Quéré

The migration characteristics of a suspended deformable droplet in a parallel plate microchannel is studied, both analytically and numerically, under the combined influence of a constant temperature gradient in the transverse direction and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-05 Sayan Das , Shubhadeep Mandal , Suman Chakraborty

We present a solvable model inspired by dimensional analysis for the time-dependent spreading of droplets that partially wet a substrate, where the spreading eventually stops and the contact angle reaches a nonzero equilibrium value. We…

We present a lattice Boltzmann solution of the equations of motion describing the spreading of droplets on topologically patterned substrates. We apply it to model superhydrophobic behaviour on surfaces covered by an array of micron-scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

Liquid has a significant effect on the flow of wet granular assemblies. We explore the effects of liquid induced cohesion on the flow characteristics of wet granular materials. We propose a cohesion-scaling approach that enables invariant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-04 Ahmed Jarray , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

The spontaneous migration of droplets on conical fibers is studied experimentally by depositing silicone oil droplets onto conical glass fibers. Their motion is recorded using optical microscopy and analysed to extract the relevant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-01 Clementine Fournier , Carmen Lee , Rafael Schulman , Elie Raphael , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

Microdrop impact and spreading phenomena are explored as an interface formation process using a recently developed computational framework. The accuracy of the results obtained from this framework for the simulation of high deformation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

In this article, we have developed a computational model to determine the droplet formation regime and its transition in a square microfluidic flow-focusing device that eventually dictate the droplet shape, size, and its formation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-28 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Arnab Atta

Water condensation was studied on silanized (superhydrophobic) and fluorinated (superoleophobic) micro-rough aluminum surfaces of the same topography. Condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces occurred via film-wise mechanism, whereas on…

It was recently shown theoretically that it is possible to pull a spherical dielectric body towards the source of a laser beam [Nature Photonics {\bf 5}, 531 (2011)], a result with immediate consequences to optical manipulation of small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-03-05 Simen Å. Ellingsen

Ice accumulation hinders the performance of, and poses safety threats for infrastructure both on the ground and in the air. Previously, rationally designed superhydrophobic surfaces have demonstrated some potential as a passive means to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-10 Thomas Vasileiou , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos

On hydrophobic surfaces, roughness may lead to a transition to a superhydrophobic state, where gas bubbles at the surface can have a strong impact on a detected slip. We present two-phase lattice Boltzmann simulations of a Couette flow over…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-17 Jari Hyväluoma , Jens Harting