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Related papers: A search for RCB stars in globular clusters

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The R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are cool supergiants that display irregular and deep dips in their light curves, caused by dust formation. There are four known hot RCB stars (DY Cen, MV Sgr, V348 Sgr, and HV 2671), with surface…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Bradley E. Schaefer

We present high resolution spectra of the five known hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) stars in the vicinity of the 10830 Angstrom line of neutral helium. In R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars the He I line is known to be strong and broad, often…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 T. R. Geballe , N. Kameswara Rao , Geoffrey C. Clayton

We present new spectroscopic observations of the He I $\lambda$10830 line in R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars which provide the first strong evidence that most, if not all, RCB stars have winds. It has long been suggested that when dust forms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Luciana Bianchi

Although many globular clusters (GCs) have been identified in the Galaxy, their population is estimated to be incomplete, especially in regions with strong crowding and interstellar extinction such as the Galactic bulge and plane.RR Lyrae…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-01 N. Cristi-Cambiaso , C. Navarrete , M. Catelan , M. Zoccali , C. Quezada

We investigate the evolutionary status of four stars: V348 Sgr, DY Cen and MV Sgr in the Galaxy and HV 2671 in the LMC. These stars have in common random deep declines in visual brightness which are characteristic for R Coronae Borealis…

A leading formation scenario for R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars invokes the merger of degenerate He and CO white dwarfs (WD) in a binary. The observed ratio of 16O/18O for RCB stars is in the range of 0.3-20 much smaller than the solar…

We present a survey for RR Lyrae stars in an area of 50 deg$^2$ around the globular cluster $\omega$ Centauri, aimed to detect debris material from the alleged progenitor galaxy of the cluster. We detected 48 RR Lyrae stars of which only 11…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-21 J. G. Fernández-Trincado , A. K. Vivas , C. E. Mateu , R. Zinn , A. C. Robin , O. Valenzuela , E. Moreno , B. Pichardo

NSV 11154 has been confirmed as a new member of the rare hydrogen deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars based on new photometric and spectroscopic data. Using new photometry, as well as archival plates from the Harvard archive, we have…

V532 Oph has been found to be a member of the rare, hydrogen-deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars from new photometric and spectroscopic data reported in this paper. The lightcurve of V532 Oph shows the sudden, deep, irregularly spaced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Geoffrey C. Clayton , D. Kilkenny , P. Wils , D. L. Welch

We used star density maps obtained from 2MASS to obtain a sample of star clusters in the entire Galactic Plane with |b|<20deg. A total of 1788 star cluster candidates are identified in this survey. Among those are 681 previously known open…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Froebrich , A. Scholz , C. L. Raftery

We have carried out a search for new R Coronae Borealis (RCB) variables using the publicly accessible data from various photometric sky surveys and-whenever available-AAVSO visual data. Candidates were selected from Tisserand`s "Catalogue…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-26 Sebastián Otero , Stefan Huemmerich , Klaus Bernhard , Igor Soszyński

We present the results of a search for globular clusters in the surroundings of 15 low surface brightness dwarf galaxies belonging to the Fornax Cluster, which was carried out on CCD images obtained with the C and T1 filters of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. P. Bassino , S. A. Cellone , J. C. Forte , B. Dirsch

Mid-infrared photometry of R Coronae Borealis stars obtained from various satellites from IRAS to WISE has been utilized in studying the variations of the circumstellar dust's contributions to the spectral energy distribution of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

A systematic search of the 2MASS point source catalog, covering 47% of the sky, was carried out aiming to reveal any hidden globular clusters in our Galaxy. Eight new star clusters were discovered by a search algorithm based on finding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. D. Ivanov , J. Borissova , P. Pessev , G. R. Ivanov , R. Kurtev

We present the results of a search of infrared excess candidates in a comprehensive (29\,000 stars) magnitude limited sample of dwarf stars, spanning the spectral range F2-K0, and brighter than V$=$15 mag. We searched the sample within the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Fernando Cruz-Saenz de Miera , Miguel Chavez , Emanuele Bertone , Olga Vega

We have found that at least seven hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) and R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars, have 16O/18O ratios close to and in some cases less than unity, values that are orders of magnitude lower than measured in other stars…

High-resolution optical spectra of the R Coronae Borealis (RBC) star V854 Centauri in the early stages of a decline show, in addition to the features reported for other RCBs in decline, narrow absorption lines from the C_2 Phillips system.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

We present new number density and surface brightness profiles for the globular cluster M92 (NGC 6341). These profiles are calculated from optical images collected with the CCD mosaic camera MegaCam at the Canada-France-Hawaii-Telescope and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Di Cecco , A. Zocchi , A. L. Varri , M. Monelli , G. Bertin , G. Bono , P. B. Stetson , M. Nonino , R. Buonanno , I. Ferraro , G. Iannicola , A. Kunder , A. R. Walker

The remarkable hot R Coronae Borealis star DY Cen is revealed to be the first and only binary system to be found among the R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars and their likely relatives, including the Extreme Helium stars and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , C. Simon Jeffery , Vincent M. Woolf , Barbara McArthur

Since giant planets scatter planetesimals within a few tidal radii of their orbits, the locations of existing planetesimal belts indicate regions where giant planet formation failed in bygone protostellar disks. Infrared observations of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , C. A. Beichman , John M. Carpenter , Geoffrey Bryden