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Related papers: Multiconfigurational nature of 5f orbitals in uran…

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Plutonium (Pu), in which the 5$f$ valence electrons always wander the boundary between localized and itinerant states, exhibits quite complex crystal structures and unprecedentedly anomalous properties with respect to temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-26 Li Huang , Haiyan Lu

In comparison to 3d or 4f metals, magnetism in actinides remains poorly understood due to experimental complications and the exotic behavior of the 5f states. In particular, plutonium metal is most especially vexing. Over the last five…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-22 G. van der Laan , K. T. Moore

Actinide elements produce a plethora of interesting physical behaviors due to the 5f states. This review compiles and analyzes progress in understanding of the electronic and magnetic structure of the 5f states in actinide metals.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kevin T. Moore , Gerrit van der Laan

In actinide systems, the 5f electrons experience a uniquely delicate balance of effects and interactions having similar energy scales, which are often difficult to properly disentangle. This interplay of factors such as the dual nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-05 Binod K. Rai , Alex Bretana , Gregory Morrison , Ryan Greer , Krzysztof Gofryk , Hans-Conrad zur Loye

The intricate interplay between itinerant-localized 5f states and strongly correlated electronic states have been systematically investigated in isostructural actinide compounds AnSn3 (An=U, Np, Pu) by using a combination of the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-10 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

To elucidate the localized-itinerant dual nature and orbital dependent correlations of Pu-5f valence electrons in plutonium borides (PuBx, x=1, 2, 6, 12), the electronic structures are throughout investigated by using the combination of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

Actinide and lanthanide-based materials display exotic properties that originate from the presence of itinerant or localized f-electrons and include unconventional superconductivity and magnetism, hidden order; and heavy fermion behavior.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-26 Ayana Ghosh , Filip Ronning , Serge Nakhmanson , Jian-Xin Zhu

The electronic structures of the actinide elements U, Np, Pu, Am, Cm and Bk are investigated within the self-interaction corrected local spin density approximation. This method allows to describe a dual character of the 5f electrons, some…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Svane , L. Petit , Z. Szotek , W. M. Temmerman

We have elucidated the nature of the electron correlation effect in uranium compounds by imaging the partial $\mathrm{U}~5f$ density of states (pDOS) of typical itinerant, localized, and heavy fermion uranium compounds by using the…

The unusual properties of elemental plutonium have long been a puzzle. It has been suggested that these properties may be related to quantum criticality [G. Chapline, J. L. Smith LA Sci 26 (2000) 1]. In this talk we will describe some…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Chapline , M. Fluss , S. McCall

Plutonium-based compounds establish an ideal platform for exploring the interplay between long-standing itinerant-localized 5$f$ states and strongly correlated electronic states. In this paper, we exhaustively investigate the correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-21 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

We investigate the electronic structure of the highly anisotropic $\beta$ phase of metallic plutonium, within the combination of density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Its crystal structure gives rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 W. H. Brito , G. Kotliar

Electronic correlations associated with incipient magnetism have long been recognized as an important factor in stabilizing the largest atomic volume $\delta$ phase of plutonium, yet their strength compared to those in the rare earths and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-10 M. Wartenbe , P. H. Tobash , J. Singleton , L. E. Winter , S. Richmond , N. Harrison

In heavy-fermion compounds, the dual character of $f$ electrons underlies their rich and often exotic properties like fragile heavy quasipartilces, variety of magnetic orders and unconventional superconductivity. 5$f$-electron actinide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-13 Q. Y. Chen , X. B. Luo , D. H. Xie , M. L. Li , X. Y. Ji , R. Zhou , Y. B. Huang , W. Zhang , W. Feng , Y. Zhang , X. G. Zhu , Q. Q. Hao , Q. Liu , L. Huang , P. Zhang , X. C. Lai , Q. Si , S. Y. Tan

We report nonresonant inelastic x-ray scattering from the semi-core 5d levels of several actinide compounds. Dipole-forbidden, high-multipole features form a rich bound-state spectrum dependent on valence electron configuration and…

In heavy-fermion compounds, f electrons show both itinerant and localized behaviour depending on the external conditions, and the hybridization between localized f electrons and itinerant conduction bands gives rise to their exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-10 D. H. Xie , M. L. Li , W. Zhang , L. Huang , W. Feng , Y. Fang , Y. Zhang , Q. Y. Chen , X. G. Zhu , Q. Liu , B. K. Yuan , L. Z. Luo , P. Zhang , X. C. Lai , S. Y. Tan

We present resonant x-ray emission spectroscopic (RXES) data from the uranium intermetallics UPd$_3$, USb, USn$_3$ and URu$_2$Si$_2$, at the U $M_{4,5}$ edges and compare the data to those from the well-localized $5f^2$ semiconductor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 K. O. Kvashnina , H. C. Walker , N. Magnani , G. H. Lander , R. Caciuffo

Non-resonant inelastic x ray scattering (NIXS) experiments have been performed to probe the 5d-5f electronic transitions at the uranium O(4,5) absorption edges in uranium dioxide. For small values of the scattering vector q, the spectra are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-19 R. Caciuffo , G. van der Laan , L. Simonelli , T. Vitova , C. Mazzoli , M. A. Denecke , G. H. Lander

GICs doped with elements containing d and f orbitals have been studied rarely. We control the distribution and density of intercalated actinide metals (Th, U and Pu), and consider the effect of changing the distance of two adjacent carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-08 Kun Yan

We studied the electronic structure of $\beta$-uranium, which has five non-equivalent atomic sites in its unit cell, by means of the density functional theory plus Hubbard-$U$ correction. We found that the 5$f$ electronic correlations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-27 Ruizhi Qiu , Liuhua Xie , Li Huang
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