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Low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is obtained using a mapping theorem recently proved. This theorem states that, classically, solutions of a massless quartic scalar field theory are approximate solutions of Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Marco Frasca

We check quantitatively the validity of some popular phenomenological approaches of QCD in simple models. Dispersion sum rules are considered within the ladder approximation of a field-theoretic model with OPE given by ordinary loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. A. Penin , A. A. Pivovarov

The analytization procedure which allows one to remove nonphysical singularities of the QCD running coupling constant $\bar\alpha_s(q^2)$ in the infrared region is applied to standard as well as to iterative solutions of the two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey I. Alekseev

We study an ensemble of random matrices (the Rosenzweig-Porter model) which, in contrast to the standard Gaussian ensemble, is not invariant under changes of basis. We show that a rather complete understanding of its level correlations can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alexander Altland , Martin Janssen , Boris Shapiro

A physical characterization of Landau singularities is emphasized, which should trace the lower boundary N_f^* of the conformal window in QCD and supersymmetric QCD. A natural way to disentangle ``perturbative'' from ``non-perturbative''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Georges Grunberg

There are indications of a faith transition in QCD: The strong coupling may freeze at a sufficiently low value to make PQCD relevant even in the confining regime. The properties of PQCD at low Q^2 depend on the asymptotic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

We present a {\sl non--perturbative} method, called {\sl Parametric Perturbation Theory} (PPT), which is alternative to the ordinary perturbation theory. The method relies on a principle of simplicity for the observable solutions, which are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Amore

Adaptive Random Testing (ART) has faced criticism, particularly for its computational inefficiency, as highlighted by Arcuri and Briand. Their analysis clarified how ART requires a quadratic number of distance computations as the number of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Matteo Biagiola , Robert Feldt , Paolo Tonella

The energy gap of QCD is now understood very well. There is no doubt that the expansion in powers of the two lightest quark masses does represent a very useful tool for the analysis of the low energy structure. Concerning the expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Leutwyler

Diagrammatic techniques to compute perturbatively the spectral properties of Euclidean Random Matrices in the high-density regime are introduced and discussed in detail. Such techniques are developed in two alternative and very different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-31 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Urbani , P. Verrocchio

The polarized nucleon structure function in the nonsinglet case is investigated here by a new insight rather than conventional perturbative QCD (pQCD). For this purpose we note that the solution of the evolution equations in moment space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Leila Ghasemzadeh , Abolfazl Mirjalili , S. Atashbar Tehrani

The structure of the QFT expansion is studied in the framework of a new "Invariant analytic" version of the perturbative QCD. Here, an invariant (running) coupling $a(Q^2/\Lambda^2)=\beta_1\alpha_s(Q^2)/4\pi$ is transformed into a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. V. Shirkov

Inspired by the discovery of a variety of correlated insulators in the moir\'e universe, controlled by interactions projected to a set of isolated bands with a narrow bandwidth, we examine here a partial sum-rule associated with the inverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-12 Dan Mao , Juan Felipe Mendez-Valderrama , Debanjan Chowdhury

We establish direct connection between ghost-free formulations of RG-invariant perturbation theory in the both Euclidean and Minkowskian regions. By combining the trick of resummation of the $\pi^2$-terms for the invariant QCD coupling and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Shirkov

We uncover a novel solution of the 't Hooft anomaly matching conditions for QCD. Interestingly in the perturbative regime the new gauge theory, if interpreted as a possible QCD dual, predicts the critical number of flavors above which QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Francesco Sannino

The power spectrum analysis of spectral fluctuations in complex wave and quantum systems has emerged as a useful tool for studying their internal dynamics. In this paper, we formulate a nonperturbative theory of the power spectrum for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-23 Roman Riser , Vladimir Al. Osipov , Eugene Kanzieper

The dependence of the pseudoscalar meson mass and decay constant is compared to one-loop Partially Quenched Chiral Perturbation Theory (PQChPT) in a numerical simulation with two light dynamical quarks. The characteristic behaviour with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 q Collaboration , F. Farchioni , C. Gebert , I. Montvay , E. Scholz , L. Scorzato

The objective of this thesis is to present two new perturbative frameworks for the study of low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), termed the Screened Massive Expansion and the Dynamical Model. Both the frameworks paint a picture of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Giorgio Comitini

This is a doctoral thesis dissertation developed in the frame of theoretical QCD predictions, with focus on two main topics. On the one hand, the large-order bahavior of perturbative QCD series is discussed. By reviewing the main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-27 Nestor G. Gracia

Perturbative renormalization provides the bedrock of understanding quantum field theories. In this work, I point out an alternative way of renormalizing quantum field theories, which is naturally encountered and well known for the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 Paul Romatschke