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In functional linear regression, the parameters estimation involves solving a non necessarily well-posed problem and it has points of contact with a range of methodologies, including statistical smoothing, deconvolution and projection on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Andrea Ghiglietti , Francesca Ieva , Anna Maria Paganoni , Giacomo Aletti

The prevalence of spatially referenced multivariate data has impelled researchers to develop a procedure for the joint modeling of multiple spatial processes. This ordinarily involves modeling marginal and cross-process dependence for any…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-07-10 Ghulam A. Qadir , Ying Sun

In this work, we present a multiscale kinetic framework for consensus-based image segmentation. By interpreting an image as a system of interacting particles, each pixel is characterised by its spatial position and an internal feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Horacio Tettamanti , Giulia Guicciardi , Mattia Zanella

Multiresolution Matrix Factorization (MMF) was recently introduced as an alternative to the dominant low-rank paradigm in order to capture structure in matrices at multiple different scales. Using ideas from multiresolution analysis (MRA),…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Pramod Kaushik Mudrakarta , Shubhendu Trivedi , Risi Kondor

Atomic-resolution imaging with scanning transmission electron microscopy is a powerful tool for characterizing the nanoscale structure of materials, in particular features such as defects, local strains, and symmetry-breaking distortions.…

This paper demonstrates how new principles of compressed sensing, namely asymptotic incoherence, asymptotic sparsity and multilevel sampling, can be utilised to better understand underlying phenomena in practical compressed sensing and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Bogdan Roman , Anders Hansen , Ben Adcock

We describe an acquisition/processing procedure for image reconstruction in dynamic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The approach requires sliding window to record a set of trajectories in the k-space, standard regularization to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-02-12 Cristian Toraci , Gabriele Zaccaria , Stefano Ceriani , David Wilson , Marco Fato , Michele Piana

We propose neural network layers that explicitly combine frequency and image feature representations and show that they can be used as a versatile building block for reconstruction from frequency space data. Our work is motivated by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-29 Nalini M. Singh , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Adrian V. Dalca , Polina Golland

The aim of electrical impedance tomography is to reconstruct the admittivity distribution inside a physical body from boundary measurements of current and voltage. Due to the severe ill-posedness of the underlying inverse problem, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Jérémi Dardé , Nuutti Hyvönen , Aku Seppänen , Stratos Staboulis

In this work, we develop multivariate functional singular spectrum analysis (MFSSA) over different dimensional domains which is the functional extension of multivariate singular spectrum analysis (MSSA). In the following, we provide all of…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-06-09 Jordan Trinka , Hossein Haghbin , Mehdi Maadooliat

Functional sliced inverse regression (FSIR) is one of the most popular algorithms for functional sufficient dimension reduction (FSDR). However, the choice of slice scheme in FSIR is critical but challenging. In this paper, we propose a new…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Songtao Tian , Zixiong Yu , Rui Chen

This paper presents a seamless algorithm for the application of the multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) method to the ensemble transform particle filter (ETPF). The algorithm uses a combination of optimal coupling transformations between coarse…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Alastair Gregory , Colin Cotter

Nonlinear spatial encoding magnetic (SEM) fields have been studied to complement multichannel RF encoding and accelerate MRI scans. Published schemes include PatLoc, O-Space, Null Space, 4D-RIO, and others, but the large variety of possible…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 Haifeng Wang , R. Todd Constable , Gigi Galiana

The characterization of multicomponent signals with a particular emphasis on musical and communication signals is one of the problems studied in the dissertation. In order to provide an efficient analysis of the multicomponent signals, the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-01 Andjela Draganic

Recently, there has been increased interest in fusing multimodal imaging to better understand brain organization. Specifically, accounting for knowledge of anatomical pathways connecting brain regions should lead to desirable outcomes such…

Applications · Statistics 2018-03-02 Ixavier A. Higgins , Suprateek Kundu , Ying Guo

An integrated microscope that combines different optical techniques for simultaneous imaging is demonstrated. The microscope enables spectral-domain optical coherence microscopy based on optical backscatter, and multi-photon microscopy for…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Vinegoni , T. Ralston , W. Tan , W. Luo , D. L. Marks , S. A. Boppart

The universal tendency in scanning probe microscopy (SPM) over the last two decades is to transition from simple 2D imaging to complex detection and spectroscopic imaging modes. The emergence of complex SPM engines brings forth the…

In remote sensing, hyperspectral (HS) and multispectral (MS) image fusion have emerged as a synthesis tool to improve the data set resolution. However, conventional image fusion methods typically degrade the performance of the land cover…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-05 Juan Ramírez , Héctor Vargas , José Ignacio Martínez , Henry Arguello

Recent years have witnessed an emerging trend in neuromorphic computing that centers around the use of brain connectomics as a blueprint for artificial neural networks. Connectomics-based neuromorphic computing has primarily focused on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-28 Bach Nguyen , Tianlong Chen , Shu Yang , Bojian Hou , Li Shen , Duy Duong-Tran

Medical image segmentation aims to identify anatomical structures at the voxel-level. Segmentation accuracy relies on distinguishing voxel differences. Compared to advancements achieved in studies of the inter-class variance, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-19 Yali Bi , Enyu Che , Yinan Chen , Yuanpeng He , Jingwei Qu