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An effective means to approximate an analytic, nonperiodic function on a bounded interval is by using a Fourier series on a larger domain. When constructed appropriately, this so-called Fourier extension is known to converge geometrically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs , Jesus Martin-Vaquero

Random Fourier Features (RFF) is among the most popular and broadly applicable approaches for scaling up kernel methods. In essence, RFF allows the user to avoid costly computations on a large kernel matrix via a fast randomized…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-02-23 Junwen Yao , N. Benjamin Erichson , Miles E. Lopes

In this paper, we introduce the fractional Fourier series on the fractional torus and study some basic facts of fractional Fourier series, such as fractional convolution and fractional approximation. Meanwhile, fractional Fourier inversion…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Zunwei Fu , Xianming Hou , Qingyan Wu

In this work at first the relation the Mittag-Lefler function to the exponential is given. The results are applied to the construction of the solution of Cauchy problem for ordinary linear operator differential equations with constant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. A. Safarova. , K. G. Gasimova

We construct a general framework for deriving error bounds for conic feasibility problems. In particular, our approach allows one to work with cones that fail to be amenable or even to have computable projections, two previously challenging…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Scott B. Lindstrom , Bruno F. Lourenço , Ting Kei Pong

We present the new Coherent Exclusive Exponentiation (CEEX), the older Exclusive Exponentiation (EEX) and the semi-analytical Inclusive Exponentiation (IEX) for the process $e^+e^-\to f\bar{f} +n\gamma$, $f=\mu,\tau,d,u,s,c,b$ with validity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 S. Jadach , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was

This paper considers an alternative method for fitting CARR models using combined estimating functions (CEF) by showing its usefulness in applications in economics and quantitative finance. The associated information matrix for…

Applications · Statistics 2017-02-09 Kok-Haur Ng , Shelton Peiris , Jennifer So-kuen-Chan , David Allen , Kooi-Huat Ng

In this paper, we provide explicit upper and lower bounds for the argument of the Riemann zeta-function and its antiderivatives in the critical strip under the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis. This extends the previously known bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Andrés Chirre , Micah B. Milinovich

We give a new explicitly invertible approximation of the normal cumulative distribution function: $\Phi(x) \simeq 1/2 + 1/2 \sqrt{1-{e}^{-x^2\frac{17+{x}^{2}}{26.694+2x^2}}}$, $\forall x \ge 0$, with absolute error $<4.00\cdot 10^{-5}$,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Alessandro Soranzo , Emanuela Epure

Chebyshev expansion coefficients can be computed efficiently by using the FFT, and for smooth functions the resulting approximation is close to optimal, with computations that are numerically stable. Given sufficiently accurate function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Haiyong Wang , Daan Huybrechs

In this note we analyze the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension function using tools from the theory of stochastic analysis applied to Dirichlet problems. We use a stochastic approach to give the explicit formulation of the kernel associated to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Michelangelo Cavina

We present a new fractional Taylor formula for singular functions whose Caputo fractional derivatives are of bounded variation. It bridges and ``interpolates" the usual Taylor formulas with two consecutive integer orders. This enables us to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Wenjie Liu , Li-Lian Wang , Boying Wu

The well-known Caputo fractional derivative and the corresponding Caputo fractional integral occur naturally in many equations that model physical phenomena under inhomogeneous media. The relationship between the two fractional terms can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Wesley Davis , Richard Noren

We obtain a new decomposition of the Riemann-Liouville operators of fractional integration as a series involving derivatives (of integer order). The new formulas are valid for functions of class $C^n$, $n \in \mathbb{N}$, and allow us to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-29 Shakoor Pooseh , Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

Approximation using Fourier features is a popular technique for scaling kernel methods to large-scale problems, with myriad applications in machine learning and statistics. This method replaces the integral representation of a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-08-26 Ayoub Belhadji , Qianyu Julie Zhu , Youssef Marzouk

Many interesting functions arising in applications map into Riemannian manifolds. We present an algorithm, using the manifold exponential and logarithm, for approximating such functions. Our approach extends approximation techniques for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Simon Jacobsson , Raf Vandebril , Joeri van der Veken , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

Function approximation is a generic process in a variety of computational problems, from data interpolation to the solution of differential equations and inverse problems. In this work, a unified approach for such techniques is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Nikolaos P. Bakas

This EM review article focuses on parameter expansion, a simple technique introduced in the PX-EM algorithm to make EM converge faster while maintaining its simplicity and stability. The primary objective concerns the connection between…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-04-14 Andrew Lewandowski , Chuanhai Liu , Scott Vander Wiel

We study the convolution function $$ C[f(x)] := \int_1^x f(y)f({x\over y}) {{\rm d} y\over y} $$ when $f(x)$ is a suitable number-theoretic error term. Asymptotics and upper bounds for $C[f(x)]$ are derived from mean square bounds for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Aleksandar Ivic

In this article we generalize Borel's classical approximation results for the regular continued fraction expansion to the alpha-Rosen fraction expansion, using a geometric method. We give a Haas-Series-type result about all possible good…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Cor Kraaikamp , Ionica Smeets