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Related papers: Ascent sequences and 3-nonnesting set partitions

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Ascent sequences were introduced by Bousquet-M\'{e}lou, Claesson, Dukes and Kitaev in their study of $(\bf{2+2})$-free posets. An ascent sequence of length $n$ is a nonnegative integer sequence $x=x_{1}x_{2}... x_{n}$ such that $x_{1}=0$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-22 William Y. C. Chen , Alvin Y. L. Dai , Theodore Dokos , Tim Dwyer , Bruce E. Sagan

Ascent sequences are sequences of nonnegative integers with restrictions on the size of each letter, depending on the number of ascents preceding it in the sequence. Ascent sequences have recently been related to (2+2)-free posets and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Paul Duncan , Einar Steingrimsson

An ascent sequence is one consisting of non-negative integers in which the size of each letter is restricted by the number of ascents preceding it in the sequence. Ascent sequences have recently been shown to be related to (2+2)-free posets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

Ascent sequences were introduced by Bousquet-Melou et al. in connection with (2+2)-avoiding posets and their pattern avoidance properties were first considered by Duncan and Steingrimsson. In this paper, we consider ascent sequences of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-17 Andrew M. Baxter , Lara K. Pudwell

Ascent sequences are those consisting of non-negative integers in which the size of each letter is restricted by the number of ascents preceding it and have been shown to be equinumerous with the (2+2)-free posets of the same size.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-28 David Callan , Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

In this paper, we consider two sets of pattern-avoiding ascent sequences: those avoiding both 201 and 210 and those avoiding 0021. In each case we show that the number of such ascent sequences is given by the binomial convolution of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Lara K. Pudwell

Ascent sequences have received a lot of attention in recent years in connection with (2 + 2)-free posets and other combinatorial objects. Here, we first show bijectively that analogous repetition sequences are counted by the Bell numbers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-07 David Callan

Set partitions avoiding $k$-crossing and $k$-nesting have been extensively studied from the aspects of both combinatorics and mathematical biology. By using the generating tree technique, the obstinate kernel method and Zeilberger's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Sherry H. F. Yan

A sequence $(a_1, \ldots, a_n)$ of nonnegative integers is an {\em ascent sequence} if $a_0 =0$ and for all $i \geq 2$, $a_i$ is at most 1 plus the number of ascents in $(a_1, \ldots, a_{i-1})$. Ascent sequences were introduced by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Sergey Kitaev , Jeffrey Remmel

Pattern-avoiding ascent sequences have recently been related to set-partition problems and stack-sorting problems. While the generating functions for several length-3 pattern-avoiding ascent sequences are known, those avoiding 000, 100,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Andrew R Conway , Miles Conway , Andrew Elvey Price , Anthony J Guttmann

In 2011, Duncan and Steingr\'imsson conjectured that modified ascent sequences avoiding any of the patterns 212, 1212, 2132, 2213, 2231 and 2321 are counted by the Bell numbers. Furthermore, the distribution of the number of ascents is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Giulio Cerbai

We initiate an in-depth study of pattern avoidance on modified ascent sequences. Our main technique consists in using Stanley's standardization to obtain a transport theorem between primitive modified ascent sequences and permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Giulio Cerbai

In this paper, we study pattern avoidance in weak ascent sequences, giving some results for patterns of length 3. This is an analogous study to one given by Duncan and Steingr\'imsson (2011) for ascent sequences. More precisely, we provide…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Beáta Bényi , Toufik Mansour , José L. Ramírez

Let alpha = a_1 a_2 ... a_n be a sequence of nonnegative integers. The ascent set of alpha, Asc(alpha), consists of all indices k where a_{k+1} > a_k. An ascent sequence is alpha where the growth of the a_k is bounded by the elements of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Mark Dukes , Bruce Sagan

Ascent sequences of length $n$ avoiding the pattern $021$ are enumerated by the $n$-th Catalan number $C_n=\frac{1}{n+1}\binom{2n}{n}$. In this paper, we extend this result and enumerate ascent sequences avoiding $\{021,\tau\}$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

This paper presents a bijection between ascent sequences and upper triangular matrices whose non-negative entries are such that all rows and columns contain at least one non-zero entry. We show the equivalence of several natural statistics…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-21 Mark Dukes , Robert Parviainen

Ascent sequences form a central class of combinatorial objects, as they are in bijection with several important families such as (2+2)-free posets, Stoimenow matchings, and other Fishburn objects, and are enumerated by the Fishburn numbers.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Qi Liu , Sergey Kitaev , Philip B. Zhang

We present a bijection between non-crossing partitions of the set $[2n+1]$ into $n+1$ blocks such that no block contains two consecutive integers, and the set of sequences $\{s_{i}\}_{1}^{n}$ such that $1 \leq s_{i} \leq i$, and if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rekha Natarajan

A \emph{set partition} of the set $[n]=\{1,...c,n\}$ is a collection of disjoint blocks $B_1,B_2,...c, B_d$ whose union is $[n]$. We choose the ordering of the blocks so that they satisfy $\min B_1<\min B_2<...b<\min B_d$. We represent such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vit Jelinek , Toufik Mansour

As shown by Bousquet-M\'elou--Claesson--Dukes--Kitaev (2010), ascent sequences can be used to encode $({\bf2+2})$-free posets. It is known that ascent sequences are enumerated by the Fishburn numbers, which appear as the coefficients of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Shishuo Fu , Emma Yu Jin , Zhicong Lin , Sherry H. F. Yan , Robin D. P. Zhou
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