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It is shown that spatially flat, isotropic cosmologies derived from the Brans--Dicke gravity action exhibit a scale factor duality invariance. This classical duality is then associated with a hidden $N=2$ supersymmetry at the quantum level…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 James E. Lidsey

A new local world volume supersymmetric Lagrangian for the bosonic membrane is presented. The starting Lagrangian is the one constructed by Dolan and Tchrakian with vanishing cosmological constant, with quadratic and quartic derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

We discuss two dimensional N-extended supersymmetry in Euclidean signature and its R-symmetry. For N=2, the R-symmetry is SO(2)\times SO(1,1), so that only an A-twist is possible. To formulate a B-twist, or to construct Euclidean N=2 models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. M. Hull , U. Lindstrom , L. Melo dos Santos , R. von Unge , M. Zabzine

A new approach to composite superconformal strings is considered . This composite string model has two scales: first one (~1 Gev) is for edging surfaces and second one (Planck scale) is for ridge surfaces . Nonlinear realization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-04 V. A. Kudryavtsev

Using the spectral sequence method, this paper advances some of the construction of the BRS cohomology of the Wess Zumino supersymmetric action. An important missing part was the inclusion of the sources for the variations of the fields. In…

General Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 John A. Dixon

The manifestly supersymmetric pure spinor formulations of the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson models with N=8 supersymmetry and the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena models with N=6 supersymmetry are given. The structures of the pure spinors are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Cederwall

We study higher dimensional field theories with extra dimensions from a 4d spectrum point of view. It is shown that 4d mass spectra of spinor, gauge and gravity field theories are governed by quantum-mechanical supersymmetry. The 4d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-13 Makoto Sakamoto

Dynamical supersymmetry breaking is considered in models which admit descriptions in terms of electric, confined, or magnetic degrees of freedom in various limits. In this way, a variety of seemingly different theories which break…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Intriligator , Scott Thomas

The Ginsparg-Wilson(G-W) relation for chiral symmetry is extended for a supersymmetrical(SUSY) case on a lattice. It is possible to define exact lattice supersymmetry which are devided into two different cases according to using difference…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Hiroto. So , Naoya Ukita

We construct two families of globally supersymmetric counterparts of standard Poincar\'e supersymmetric SYM theories on curved space-times admitting Killing spinors, in all dimensions less than six and eight respectively. The former differs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Blau

Supersymmetric models with Lorentz violation can be formulated in superspace. Two theories based on the Wess-Zumino model are discussed. A compactification of superspace can be employed to understand the chiral superfield that arises in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Berger

We derive the general supertrace formula for a system with $N$ chiral superfields and one nilpotent chiral superfield in global and local supersymmetry. The nilpotent multiplet is realized by taking the scalar-decoupling limit of a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Divyanshu Murli , Yusuke Yamada

Although the chiral dotted spinor superfield should describe a Massive Superspin One Half multiplet, it has not been obvious how to derive this from an action. In this paper this is done by including a chiral undotted spinor superfield,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-24 John A. Dixon

We formulate Lorentz group representations in which ordinary complex numbers are replaced by linear functions of real quaternions and introduce dotted and undotted quaternionic one-dimensional spinors. To extend to parity the space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano De Leo

We consider several classes of symmetries of the Dirac Hamiltonian in 3+1 dimensions, with axially-deformed scalar and vector potentials. The symmetries include the known pseudospin and spin limits and additional symmetries which occur when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 A. Leviatan

Previous attempts to determine the worldsheet origin of the pure spinor formalism were not completely successful, but introduced important concepts that seem to be connected to its fundamental structure, e.g., emergent supersymmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

We study the scalar and spinor perturbation, namely the Klein-Gordan and Dirac equations, in the Kerr-NUT space-time. The metric is invariant under the duality transformation involving the exchange of mass and NUT parameters on one hand and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Naresh Dadhich

Quaternionic and octonionic realizations of Clifford algebras and spinors are classified and explicitly constructed in terms of recursive formulas. The most general free dynamics in arbitrary signature space-times for both quaternionic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. L. Carrion , M. Rojas , F. Toppan

The pseudo-spin symmetry is reviewed. A mapping that produces the separation of the total angular momentum into pseudo-orbital and pseudo-spin degrees of freedom is discussed, together with the analytic transformations that take us from the…

The overlap formulation of regulated vectorial and chiral gauge theories is reviewed. Ostensibly new constructions, based on the Ginsparg-Wilson relation are essentially just overlap with new notation. At present there exists no…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 H. Neuberger