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Related papers: Coplanar Circumbinary Debris Disks

200 papers

Precessing accretion discs have long been suggested as explanations for the long periods observed in a variety of X-ray binaries, most notably Her X-1/HZ Her. We show that an instability of the disc's response to the radiation reaction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ralph A. M. J. Wijers , J. E. Pringle

We present results from the earliest observations of DEBRIS, a Herschel Key Programme to conduct a volume- and flux-limited survey for debris discs in A-type through M-type stars. PACS images (from chop/nod or scan-mode observations) at 100…

IRAS~04158+2805 has long been thought to be a very low mass T-Tauri star (VLMS) surrounded by a nearly edge-on, extremely large disc. Recent observations revealed that this source hosts a binary surrounded by an extended circumbinary disc…

We constrain the angular momentum architecture of HD 106906, a 13 $\pm$ 2 Myr old system in the ScoCen complex composed of a compact central binary, a widely separated planetary-mass tertiary HD 106906 b, and a debris disk nested between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Marta L. Bryan , Eugene Chiang , Caroline V. Morley , Gregory N. Mace , Brendan P. Bowler

The presence of debris disks around young main sequence stars hints at the existence and structure of planetary systems. Millimeter-wavelength observations probe large grains that trace the location of planetesimal belts. The FEPS…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Amy Steele , A. Meredith Hughes , John Carpenter , Angelo Ricarte , Sean M. Andrews , David J. Wilner , Eugene Chiang

We study the secular gravitational dynamics of quadruple systems consisting of a hierarchical triple system orbited by a fourth body. These systems can be decomposed into three binary systems with increasing semimajor axes, binaries A, B…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-10 Adrian S. Hamers , Hagai B. Perets , Fabio Antonini , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

A sample of 14 pre-main sequence visual binary systems in southern star-forming regions were imaged at 2 um with the Keck I telescope to search for tertiary companions, scattered-light disks, and compact nebulae at linear scales of 5-100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. D. Koresko

A test particle orbit around an eccentric binary has two stationary states in which there is no nodal precession: coplanar and polar. Nodal precession of a misaligned test particle orbit centres on one of these stationary states. A low mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Charles P. Abod , Cheng Chen , Jeremy Smallwood , Ian Rabago , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Binaries with circumbinary disks are commonly found among optically bright post-AGB stars. Although clearly linked to binary interaction processes, the formation, evolution and fate of these disks are still badly understood. Due to their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 M. Hillen , J. Menu , B. de Vries , H. Van Winckel , M. Min , G. D. Mulders , C. Gielen , T. Wevers , S. Regibo , T. Verhoelst

Many protostellar gapped and binary discs show misalignments between their inner and outer discs; in some cases, $\sim70$ degree misalignments have been observed. Here we show that these misalignments can be generated through a "secular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 James E. Owen , Dong Lai

The dynamical interactions between young binaries can perturb the material distribution of their circumstellar disks, and modify the planet formation process. In order to constrain the impact and nature of the binary interaction in the RW…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-29 N. T. Kurtovic , S. Facchini , M. Benisty , P. Pinilla , S. Cabrit , E. L. N. Jensen , C. Dougados , R. Booth , C. N. Kimmig , C. F. Manara , J. E. Rodriguez

Observations of debris disks have significantly improved over the past decades, both in terms of sensitivity and spatial resolution. At near-infrared wavelengths, new observing strategies and post-processing algorithms allow us to…

Planets are supposed to form in circumstellar disks. The gravitational potential of a planet perturbs the disk and leads to characteristic structures, i.e. spiral waves and gaps, in the disk's density profile. We perform a large-scale…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-12 Jan Philipp Ruge , Sebastian Wolf , Ana L. Uribe , Hubert H. Klahr

In this work we revisit the problem of the dynamical stability of hierarchical triple systems with applications to circumbinary planetary orbits. We carry out more than 3 10^8 numerical simulations of planets between the size of Mercury and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-06 Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Siegfried Eggl , Mohamad Ali-Dib , Ian Dobbs-Dixon

The spatially resolved AU Mic debris disc is among the most famous and best-studied debris discs. We aim at a comprehensive understanding of the dust production and the dynamics of the disc objects with in depth collisional modelling…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Ch. Schüppler , T. Löhne , A. V. Krivov , S. Ertel , J. P. Marshall , S. Wolf , M. C. Wyatt , J. -C. Augereau , S. A. Metchev

We analyze the highest-resolution millimeter continuum and near-infrared (NIR) scattered-light images presented to date of the circumbinary disk orbiting V4046 Sgr, a ~20 Myr old actively accreting, close binary T Tauri star system located…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Dary Ruiz-Rodriguez , Joel H. Kastner , Ruobing Dong , David A. Principe , Sean M. Andrews , David J. Wilner

HD$\,$169142 is an excellent target to investigate signs of planet-disk interaction due to the previous evidence of gap structures. We performed J-band (~1.2{\mu}m) polarized intensity imaging of HD169142 with VLT/SPHERE. We observe…

The formation of very wide binaries, such as the alpha Cen system with Proxima (also known as alpha Centauri C) separated from alpha Centauri (which itself is a close binary A/B) by 15000 AU, challenges current theories of star formation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Bo Reipurth , Seppo Mikkola

As of today ten circumbinary planets orbiting solar type main sequence stars have been discovered. Nearly all of them orbit around the central binary very closely to the region of instability where it is difficult to form them in situ. It…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Wilhelm Kley , Daniel Thun , Anna B. T. Penzlin

All circumbinary planets currently detected are in orbits that are almost coplanar to the binary orbit. While misaligned circumbinary planets are more difficult to detect, observations of polar aligned circumbinary gas and debris disks…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-13 Anna Childs , Rebecca Martin