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Related papers: Exotic nuclei far from the stability line

200 papers

The best examples of halo nuclei, exotic systems with a diffuse nuclear cloud surrounding a tightly-bound core, are found in the light, neutron-rich region, where the halo neutrons experience only weak binding and a weak, or no, potential…

We review the experimental knowledge on the dipole polarizability (DP) of nuclei and its relation to the neutron skin thickness and properties of the neutron-rich matter equation of state (EOS). The discussion focuses on recent experiments…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-07-08 P. von Neumann-Cosel , A. Tamii

The information on pygmy resonances reveals new aspects on the isospin dynamics of the nucleus with important astrophysical consequences. In this connection, the precise knowledge of nuclear response functions plays a key role in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

The study of nuclear limits has been performed and new physical mechanisms and exotic shapes allowing the extension of nuclear landscape beyond the commonly accepted boundaries have been established. The transition from ellipsoidal to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-29 A. V. Afanasjev , S. E. Agbemava , A. Taninah

Results are presented for the elastic scattering of electrons and protons from the exotic He and Li isotopes. Comparison with scattering results from the stable He and Li nuclei allows for an investigation into the effects that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Karataglidis , K. Amos

In order to describe the exotic nuclear structure in unstable odd-$A$ or odd-odd nuclei, the deformed relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov theory in continuum has been extended to incorporate the blocking effect due to the odd nucleon. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-04 Lulu Li , Jie Meng , P. Ring , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

We discuss recent work on Coulomb dissociation and an effective-range theory of low-lying electromagnetic strength of halo nuclei. We propose to study Coulomb dissociation of a halo nucleus bound by a zero-range potential as a homework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Baur , S. Typel

Nuclei in the vicinity of the proton dripline and beyond it are a fascinating realm within the chart of nuclei. In this chapter the main phenomena that characterize this domain and are not to be found elsewhere are explored. While moving…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-06-22 Marek Pfützner , Chiara Mazzocchi

We analyze hypernuclei coming from fragmentation and multifragmentation of spectator residues obtained in relativistic ion collisions. These hypernuclei have a broad distribution in masses and isospin. They reach beyond the neutron and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 N. Buyukcizmeci , A. S. Botvina , J. Pochodzalla , M. Bleicher

Our understanding of halo nuclei has so far relied on high-energy scattering and reactions, but a number of uncertainties remain. I discuss in general terms the new range of observables which will be measured by experiments around the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. J. Thompson

Physics related to weakly bound nuclei and low-density asymmetric nuclear matter is discussed from a theoretical point of view. Especially, we focus our discussion on new correlations in nuclei near the drip lines and on open issues of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-23 Masayuki Matsuo , Takashi Nakatsukasa

During the last 30 years, and more specifically during the last 10 years, many experiments have been carried out worldwide using different techniques to study the shell evolution of nuclei far from stability. What seemed not conceivable…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-03-26 O. Sorlin

Synthesis of new elements at the upper border of the charts of nuclei and investigation of their decay properties and nuclear structure has been one of the main research topics in low energy nuclear physics since more than five decades.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-04-28 Fritz Peter Hessberger

Nuclear halos emerge as new degrees of freedom near the neutron and proton driplines. They consist of a core and one or a few nucleons which spend most of their time in the classically-forbidden region outside the range of the interaction.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-07 H. -W. Hammer , C. Ji , D. R. Phillips

Radioactive decay of unstable atomic nuclei leads to liberation of nuclear binding energy in the forms of gamma-ray photons and secondary particles (electrons, positrons); their energy then energises surrounding matter. Unstable nuclei are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-05 Roland Diehl

An analytic phenomenological shell model mass formula for light nuclei is constructed., The formula takes into account the non locality of the self consistent single particle potential and the special features of light nuclei, namely: a)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-26 Mariano Bauer , Hugo Garcia Tecocoatzi , Cristian Mojica

The last decades brought an impressive progress in synthesizing and studying properties of nuclides located very far from the beta stability line. Among the most fundamental properties of such exotic nuclides, usually established first, is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Pfützner , L. V. Grigorenko , M. Karny , K. Riisager

Neutron skin is an exotic phenomena in unstable nuclei. The various effects in nuclear reactions caused by the neutron skin and also its relation with the properties of nuclear structure are reviewed in this article. Based on numerous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Meng-Qi Ding , De-Qing Fang , Yu-Gang Ma

We propose a simple schematic model for two-neutron halo nuclei. In this model, the two valence neutrons move in a one-dimensional mean field, interacting with each other via a density-dependent contact interaction. We first investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Hagino , A. Vitturi , F. Perez-Bernal , H. Sagawa

Inspired by the recent debate as to whether the proton drip-line nucleus 22Al demonstrates a halo structure in its ground state and in order to assess such a possibility, we have analyzed theoretical results obtained within the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Panagiota Papakonstantinou , Myeonghwan Mun , Cong Pan , Kaiyuan Zhang