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In previous work on Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, certain remarkable hexagonal arrays of integers are constructed that display behaviors found in Pascal's Triangle. We explain these behaviors further using the binomial transform and discrete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Robert W. Donley,

In this paper we establish three Barban-Davenport-Halberstam type theorems. Namely for exponential sums over primes, for Piatetski-Shapiro primes and for exponential sums over Piatetski-Shapiro primes.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-14 S. I. Dimitrov

Fix $k \geq 6$. We prove that any large enough finite group $G$ contains $k$ elements which span quadratically many triples of the form $(a,b,ab) \in S \times G$, given any dense set $S \subseteq G \times G$. The quadratic bound is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Ching Wong

A pair of symmetric bilinear forms A and B determine a binary form $f(x,y) = disc(Ax-By)$. We prove that the question of whether a given binary form can be written in this way as a discriminant form generically satisfies a local-global…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Brendan Creutz

We exhibit a faithful representation of the plactic monoid of every finite rank as a monoid of upper triangular matrices over the tropical semiring. This answers a question first posed by Izhakian and subsequently studied by several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites

The notion of a semitransitive binary action of a group $G$ on a topological space is introduced. A duality theorem is proved, establishing a bijective correspondence between semitransitive distributive binary $G$-spaces and topological…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Pavel S. Gevorgyan

Some years ago, Lovelock showed that a number of apparently unrelated familiar tensor identities had a common structure, and could all be considered consequences in n-dimensional space of a pair of fundamental identities involving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Brian Edgar , A. Hoglund

In this paper, we obtain the $H^{p_1}\times H^{p_2}\times H^{p_3}\to H^p$ boundedness for trilinear Fourier multiplier operators, which is a trilinear analogue of the multiplier theorem of Calder\'on and Torchinsky (Adv. Math. 24 : 101-171,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Jin Bong Lee , Bae Jun Park

It is shown that the Baer-Kaplansky theorem can be extended to all abelian groups provided that the rings of endomorphisms of groups are replaced by trusses of endomorphisms of corresponding heaps. That is, every abelian group is determined…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Simion Breaz , Tomasz Brzeziński

Denote by $\pi(x;q,a)$ the number of primes $p\leqslant x$ with $p\equiv a\bmod q.$ We prove new upper bounds for $\pi(x;q,a)$ when $q$ is a large prime very close to $\sqrt{x}$, improving upon the classical work of Iwaniec (1982). The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ping Xi , Junren Zheng

A binary string representation of prime occurrences is a sequence of bits, where $1$ entries encode positions of prime numbers. This is a convenient representation for analysis of prime distribution, since it allows for application of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Kajetan Młynarski

Recent results of Bourgain and Shparlinski imply that for almost all primes $p$ there is a multiple $mp$ that can be written in binary as $mp= 1+2^{m_1}+ \cdots +2^{m_k}, \quad 1\leq m_1 < \cdots < m_k,$ with $k=66$ or $k=16$, respectively.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Christian Elsholtz

This paper proves the following converse to a theorem of Mumford: Let $A$ be a principally polarized abelian variety of dimension five, whose theta divisor has a unique singular point, and suppose that the multiplicity of the singular point…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Robert Friedman

This article reports the occurrence of binary quadratic forms in primitive Pythagorean triangles and their geometric interpretation. In addition to the well-known fact that the hypotenuse, z, of a right triangle, with sides of integral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-02-23 J. A. Perez

We prove a theorem in 3-dimensional topological field theory: a Reshetikhin-Turaev theory admits a nonzero boundary theory iff it is a Turaev-Viro theory. The proof immediately implies a characterization of fusion categories in terms of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Daniel S. Freed , Constantin Teleman

We study the representation theory of the algebraic Toeplitz algebra $R={\mathbb K}\langle x,y\rangle/\langle xy-1\rangle$, give a few new structure and homological theorems, completely determine one-sided ideals and survey and re-obtain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Miodrag C Iovanov , Alexander Sistko

We provide a new perspective on the Kapustin-Li formula for the duality pairing on the morphism complexes in the matrix factorization category of an isolated hypersurface singularity. In our context, the formula arises as an explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Tobias Dyckerhoff , Daniel Murfet

We prove that two general ternary forms are simultaneously identifiable only in the classical cases of two quadratic and a cubic and a quadratic form. We translate the problem into the study of a certain linear system on a projective bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Valentina Beorchia , Francesco Galuppi

Around 2007, Warnaar proved four identities related to Nahm sums associated with twice the inverse of the Cartan matrix of type $D_k$. Three of these had been conjectured by Flohr, Grabow, and Koehn, while special cases of two of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Liuquan Wang , Shangwen Wang

We investigate the average distribution of primes represented by positive definite integral binary quadratic forms, the average being taken over negative fundamental discriminants in long ranges. In particular, we prove corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Jakob Ditchen
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