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This paper presents some parallel developments in Quiver/Dimer Models, Hypergeometric Systems and Dessins d'Enfants. The setting in which Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinsky have formulated the theory of hypergeometric systems, provides also a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Jan Stienstra

In this article, a novel description of the hypergeometric differential equation found from Gel'fand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky's system (referred to GKZ equation) for Givental's $J$-function in the Gromov-Witten theory will be proposed. The GKZ…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Hiroyuki Fuji , Kohei Iwaki , Masahide Manabe , Ikuo Satake

A new, so called odd Gel'fand-Zetlin basis is introduced for the irreducible covariant tensor representations of the Lie superalgebra gl(n|n). The related Gel'fand-Zetlin patterns are based upon the decomposition according to a particular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

It was proved by Ginzburg and Mirkovic-Vilonen that the $G(O)$-equivariant perverse sheaves on the affine grassmannian of a connected reductive group $G$ form a tensor category equivalent to the tensor category of finite dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Vasserot

Let $A$ be an integral matrix and let $P$ be the convex hull of its columns. By a result of Gelfand, Kapranov and Zelevinski, the so-called principal $A$-determinant locus is equal to the union of the closures of the discriminant loci of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Špela Špenko , Michel Van den Bergh

Based on the logarithmic algebraic geometry and the theory of Deligne systems, we define an abelian category of $\ell$-adic sheaves with weight filtrations on a logarithmic scheme over a finite field, which is similar to the category of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Kazuya Kato , Chikara Nakayama , Sampei Usui

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and study a q-analogue of the holonomic system of differential equations associated to the Belavin's classical r-matrix (elliptic r-matrix equations), or, equivalently, to define an elliptic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Pavel Etingof

We study a pair of conjectures on better behaved GKZ hypergeometric systems of PDEs inspired by Homological mirror symmetry for crepant resolutions of Gorenstein toric singularities. We prove the conjectures in the case of dimension two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Lev Borisov , Zengrui Han , Chengxi Wang

We give an elementary proof of the Gel'fand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky theorem that non-resonant A-hypergeometric systems are irreducible. We also provide a proof of a converse statement In this second version we have removed the condition of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-02 F. Beukers

Euclidean conformal integrals for an arbitrary number of points in any dimension are evaluated. Conformal transformations in the Euclidean space can be formulated as the Moebius group in terms of Clifford algebras. This is used to interpret…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Aritra Pal , Koushik Ray

We prove that the KZ functor from a certain category of modules for the Cherednik algebra to finite dimensional modules over the Hecke algebra is essentially surjective. Then we begin to use this result to study the analog of category O for…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Daniel Thompson

We will introduce a modified system of A-hypergeometric system (GKZ system) by applying a change of variables for Groebner deformations and study its Groebner basis and the indicial polynomials along the "exceptional hypersurface".

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-20 Nobuki Takayama

If $X$ is a variety over a number field, Annette Huber has defined a category of "horizontal" (or "almost everywhere unramified") $\ell$-adic complexes and $\ell$-adic perverse sheaves on $X$. For such objects, the notion of weights makes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Sophie Morel

We review some classical and modern aspects of hypergeometric differential equations, including $A$-hypergeometric systems of Gel'fand, Graev, Kapranov and Zelevinsky. Some recent advances in this theory, such as Euler-Koszul homology, rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Thomas Reichelt , Mathias Schulze , Christian Sevenheck , Uli Walther

We study GKZ-type D-modules arising from the actions of commutative linear algebraic groups G = TU (where T is a torus and U is unipotent) on a vector space. Building on Hotta's equivariant D-module framework, we formalize a Fourier-orbit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Go Okuyama

We introduce and study an affine analogue of skew Young diagrams and tableaux on them. It turns out that the double affine Hecke algebra of type $A$ acts on the space spanned by standard tableaux on each diagram. It is shown that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Suzuki , Monica Vazirani

We show that the Gelfand character $ \chi_G$ of a finite group $G $ (i.e. the sum of all irreducible complex characters of $G$ ) may be realized as a `` twisted trace'' $ g \mapsto Tr( \rho_g \circ T) $ for a suitable involutive linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Jorge Soto-Andrade , M. Francisca Yáñez

We describe the structure of all codimension-two lattice configurations $A$ which admit a stable rational $A$-hypergeometric function, that is a rational function $F$ all whose partial derivatives are non zero, and which is a solution of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-18 Eduardo Cattani , Alicia Dickenstein , Fernando Rodriguez Villegas

Based on the distinction between the covariant and contravariant metric tensor components in the framework of the affine geometry approach and also on the choice of the contravariant components, it was shown that a wide variety of third,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

We generalise the Elekes-Szab\'o theorem to arbitrary arity and dimension and characterise the complex algebraic varieties without power saving. The characterisation involves certain algebraic subgroups of commutative algebraic groups…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Martin Bays , Emmanuel Breuillard