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A lattice model of spinless interacting electrons is used to formulate the Landau theory of the Fermi liquid to electron glass quantum phase transition. We demonstrate that the presence of additional random site energies does not affect the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , V. Dobrosavljevic

We construct exact non-trivial ground states of spin-2 quantum antiferromagnets on the hexagonal lattice. Using the optimum ground state approach we determine the ground state in different subspaces of a general spin-2 Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Marc Andre Ahrens , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Zittartz

We investigate quantum phase transitions and quantum coherence in a quantum compass chain under an alternating transverse magnetic field. The model can be analytically solved by the Jordan-Wigner transformation and this solution shows that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-21 Wen-Long You , Yimin Wang , Tian-Cheng Yi , Chengjie Zhang , Andrzej M. Oleś

The phase diagram and critical behavior of scalar quantum electrodynamics are investigated using lattice gauge theory techniques. The lattice action fixes the length of the scalar (``Higgs'') field and treats the gauge field as non-compact.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Baig , H. Fort , JB Kogut , S. Kim

Viable non-perturbative methods for lattice quantum field theories on curved manifolds are difficult. By adapting features from the traditional finite element methods (FEM) and Regge Calculus, a new simplicial lattice Quantum Finite Element…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-08 Richard C. Brower , George Fleming , Andrew Gasbarro , Timothy Raben , Chung-I Tan , Evan Weinberg

We demonstrate the existence of spinorial states in a theory of canonical quantum gravity without matter. This should be regarded as evidence towards the conjecture that bound states with particle properties appear in association with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Arnsdorf , R. S. Garcia

Momentum space topology of relativistic gauge theory is considered. The topological invariants in momentum space are introduced for the case, when there is the mass gap while the fermion Green functions admit zeros. The index theorem is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-09 M. A. Zubkov

We describe a kinetic theory approach to quantum gravity -- by which we mean a theory of the microscopic structure of spacetime, not a theory obtained by quantizing general relativity. A figurative conception of this program is like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) form an intriguing class of theories highly relevant to both high-energy particle physics and low-energy condensed matter physics with the rapid development of engineered quantum devices providing new tools to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Rasmus Berg Jensen , Simon Panyella Pedersen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

A local quantum bosonic model on a lattice is constructed whose low energy excitations are gravitons described by linearized Einstein action. Thus the bosonic model is a quantum theory of gravity, at least at the linear level. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Several years ago it was conjectured in the so-called Roma Approach, that gauge fixing is an essential ingredient in the lattice formulation of chiral gauge theories. In this paper we discuss in detail how the gauge-fixing approach may be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Yigal Shamir

The emergence of loop quantum gravity over the past two decades has stimulated a great resurgence of interest in unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics. Amongst a number of appealing features of this approach are the intuitive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles H. -T. Wang

It is well known that, due to the uncertainty principle, the Planck constant sets a resolution boundary in phase space and the resulting trade-off in resolution between incompatible measurements has been thoroughly investigated. It is also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Oleg Kabernik

The method of synthetic gauge potentials opens up a new avenue for our understanding and discovering novel quantum states of matter. We investigate the topological quantum phase transition of Fermi gases trapped in a honeycomb lattice in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Fadi Sun , Xiao-Lu Yu , Jinwu Ye , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

The graviton is pictured as a bound state of a fermion and anti-fermion with the spacetime metric assumed to be a composite object of spinor fields, based on a globally Lorentz invariant action proposed by Hebecker and Wetterich. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

In order to gain insight into the possible Ground State of Quantized Einstein's Gravity, we have devised a variational calculation of the energy of the quantum gravitational field in an open space, as measured by an asymptotic observer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Cacciatori , G. Preparata , S. Rovelli , I. Spagnolatti , She-Sheng Xue

We investigate a modified gravity framework where the geometric Einstein--Hilbert sector remains untouched while the matter Lagrangian is weighted by a nontrivial function $\phi(T)$ of the energy--momentum trace. Unlike $f(R,T)$ or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Gines R. Pérez Teruel , Antonio Peña Peña

We consider quantum (unitary) continuous time evolution of spins on a lattice together with quantum evolution of the lattice itself. In physics such evolution was discussed in connection with quantum gravity. It is also related to what is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 V. A. Malyshev

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem and its higher-dimensional generalizations by Oshikawa and Hastings establish that a translation-invariant lattice model of spin-$1/2$'s can not have a non-degenerate ground state preserving both spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-27 Meng Cheng

It is generally assumed that quantum field theory (QFT) is gauge invariant. However it is well known that non-gauge invariant terms appear in various calculations. This problem was examined in Refs. [3] and [4] and it was shown that at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-12 Dan Solomon