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Related papers: Excited states in Richardson pairing model: `proba…

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We present an approach for accurate calculation of exchange energy and total energy for excited states using time independent density functional formalism. This is done by inclusion of gradient correction into the excited state exchange…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-01-31 Md. Shamim , Manoj K. Harbola

When Rydberg states are excited in a dense atomic gas the mean number of excited atoms reaches a stationary value after an initial transient period. We shed light on the origin of this steady state that emerges from a purely coherent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Olmos , M. Müller , I. Lesanovsky

In this thesis we study the lateral electrostatic interaction between a pair of non-identical, moderately charged colloidal particles trapped at an electrolyte interface in the limit of short inter-particle separations. Using a simplified…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-17 Timo Schmetzer

We summarize previous works on the exact ground state and the elementary excitations of the exactly solvable BCS model in the canonical ensemble. The BCS model is solved by Richardson equations, and, in the large coupling limit, by Gaudin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Sierra , J. M. Roman , J. Dukelsky

This paper presents a toy model of a charged relativistic classical gas in flat spacetime of an arbitrary number of dimensions equipped with some ``pair production'' mechanism. Working with the microcanonical ensemble, the charge is taken…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-04 C. P. Felix , E. S. Moreira

The Hubbard model is a challenging quantum many-body problem and serves as a benchmark for quantum computing research. Accurate computation of its ground and excited state energies is essential for understanding correlated electron systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mrinal Dev , Bikash K. Behera , Vivek Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

We characterize the two-photon excitation of an ultracold gas of Rubidium atoms to Rydberg states analysing the induced atomic losses from an optical dipole trap. Extending the duration of the Rydberg excitation to several ms, the ground…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 T. M. Weber , T. Niederprüm , T. Manthey , P. Langer , V. Guarrera , G. Barontini , H. Ott

The collective excitations in ensembles of dissipative, laser driven ultracold atoms exhibit crystal-like patterns, a many-body effect of the Rydberg blockade mechanism. These crystalline structure are revealed in experiment from a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-28 Wolfgang Lechner , Peter Zoller

The strong interaction between Rydberg atoms can be used to control the strength and character of the interatomic interaction in ultracold gases by weakly dressing the atoms with a Rydberg state. Elaborate theoretical proposals for the…

We explore the possibility of calculating electronic excited states by using perturbation theory along a range-separated adiabatic connection. Starting from the energies of a partially interacting Hamiltonian, a first-order correction is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Elisa Rebolini , Julien Toulouse , Andrew M. Teale , Trygve Helgaker , Andreas Savin

Using a recently developed method for precisely controlling collision energy, we observe a dramatic suppression of inelastic collisions between an atom and ion (Ca + Yb$^+$) at low collision energy. This suppression, which is expected to be…

We study a classical model of fully-packed loops on the square lattice, which interact through attractive loop segment interactions between opposite sides of plaquettes. This study is motivated by effective models of interacting quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-08 Bhupen Dabholkar , Xiaoxue Ran , Junchen Rong , Zheng Yan , G. J. Sreejith , Zi Yang Meng , Fabien Alet

We obtain a representation of pairing energies in phase space, for the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick and general boson Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer pairing models. This is done by means of a probability distribution of the quantum state in phase space.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 M. Calixto , O. Castaños , E. Romera

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation of an interacting gas with attractive interaction confined in a harmonic trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model. The condensed state is described by converged numerical solution of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We investigate detailed balance for a quantum system interacting with thermal radiation within mixed quantum-classical theory. For a two-level system coupled to classical radiation fields, three semiclassical methods are benchmarked: (1)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 Hsing-Ta Chen , Tao E. Li , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

We suggest an approach to the problem of finding integral equations for the excited states of an integrable model, starting from the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz equations for its ground state. The idea relies on analytic continuation through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Patrick Dorey , Roberto Tateo

We investigate excited states of the Shastry-Sutherland model using a kind of variational method. Starting from various trial states which include one or two triplet dimers, we numerically pursue the best evaluation of the energy for each…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

We study a three-dimensional (3D) classical Ising model that is exactly solvable when some coupling constants take certain imaginary values. The solution combines and generalizes the Onsager-Kaufman solution of the 2D Ising model and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-01 Zhiyuan Wang , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

We address the issue of determining an effective two-body interaction for mean-field calculations of energies of many-body systems. We show that the effective interaction is proportional to the phase shift, and demonstrate this result in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Collin , P. Massignan , C. J. Pethick