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We prove a CR Obata type result that if the first positive eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold with a divergence free pseudohermitian torsion takes the smallest possible value then, up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Stefan Ivanov , Dimiter Vassilev

We discuss a sharp lower bound for the first positive eigenvalue of the sublaplacian on a closed, strictly pseudoconvex pseudo-hermitian manifold of dimension $2m+1\geq 5$. We prove that the equality holds iff the manifold is equivalent to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Song-Ying Li , Xiaodong Wang

In this paper, we generalize the CR Obata theorem to a compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold with a weighted volume measure. More precisely, we first derive the weighted CR Reilly's formula associated with the Witten sub-Laplacian and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Daguang Chen , Chin-Tung Wu

We show that a compact quaternionic contact manifold of dimension seven that satisfies a Lichnerowicz-type lower Ricci-type bound and has the $P$-function of any eigenfunction of the sub-Laplacian non-negative achieves its smallest possible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Abdelrahman Mohamed , Dimiter Vassilev

We prove a quaternionic contact versions of the Obata's sphere theorems. We show that if the first positive eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on a compact qc manifold of dimension bigger than seven takes the smallest possible value then, up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov , Dimiter Vassilev

We prove a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on sub-Riemannian manifolds with transverse symmetries. When the manifold is of H-type, we obtain a corresponding rigidity result: If the optimal lower bound for the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Fabrice Baudoin , Bumsik Kim

In this paper, we generalize the CR Obata theorem for the Kohn Laplacian to a closed strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold with a weighted volume measure. More precisely, we first derive the weighted CR Reilly's formula associated with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Chin-Tung Wu

We prove rigidity for the Lichnerowicz-type eigenvalue estimate for the Kohn Laplacian on strictly pseudoconvex three-manifolds with nonnegative CR Paneitz operator and positive Webster curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Jeffrey S. Case , Paul Yang

Contact Riemannian manifolds, with not necessarily integrable complex structures, are the generalization of pseudohermitian manifolds in CR geometry. The Tanaka-Webster-Tanno connection on such a manifold plays the role of Tanaka-Webster…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Feifan Wu , Wei Wang

We prove that the first positive eigenvalue, normalized by the volume, of the sub-Laplacian associated with a strictly pseudoconvex pseudo-Hermitian structure $\\theta$ on the CR sphere S 2n+1 $\subset$ C n+1 , achieves its maximum when…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Amine Aribi , Ahmad El Soufi

A version of Lichnerowicz' theorem giving a lower bound of the eigenvalues of the sub-Laplacian under a lower bound on the Sp(1)Sp(1) component of the qc-Ricci curvature on a compact seven dimensional quaternionic contact manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov , Dimiter Vassilev

We report on some aspects and recent progress in certain problems in the sub-Riemannian CR and quaternionic contact (QC) geometries. The focus are the corresponding Yamabe problems on the round spheres, the Lichnerowicz-Obata first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Stefan Ivanov , Dimiter Vassilev

Let $(M,\theta)$ be a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian manifold which is CR embedded into a complex space. In an earlier paper, Lin and the authors gave several sharp upper bounds for the first positive eigenvalue $\lambda_1$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Song-Ying Li , Duong Ngoc Son

In this note, we mainly focus on the existence of pseudo-Einstein contact forms, an upper bound eigenvalue estimate for the CR Paneitz operator and its applications to the uniformization theorem for Sasakian space form in an embeddable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Shu-Cheng Chang , Ting-Jung Kuo , Chien Lin

The main technical result of the paper is a Bochner type formula for the sub-laplacian on a quaternionic contact manifold. With the help of this formula we establish a version of Lichnerowicz' theorem giving a lower bound of the eigenvalues…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Srefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov , Dimiter Vassilev

We exhibit examples of compact three-dimensional CR manifolds of positive Webster class, {\em Rossi spheres}, for which the pseudo-hermitian mass as defined in \cite{CMY17} is negative, and for which the infimum of the CR-Sobolev quotient…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Jih-Hsin Cheng , Andrea Malchiodi , Paul Yang

We obtain a Bochner type formula and an estimate from below on the spectrum of the sublaplacian of a compact strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Barletta

In this paper we establish an analogue of the classical Lichnerowicz' theorem giving a sharp lower bound of the first non-zero eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian on a compact seven-dimensional quaternionic contact manifold, assuming a lower…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Alexander Petkov

Consider a stratified space with a positive Ricci lower bound on the regular set and no cone angle larger than 2$\pi$. For such stratified space we know that the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian is larger than or equal to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Ilaria Mondello

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of K\"ahler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Shu-Cheng Chang , Yingbo Han , Chien Lin
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