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Related papers: Massive NLTE models for X-ray novae with PHOENIX

200 papers

We have calculated a grid of photospheric phase atmospheres of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) with metallicities from ten times to one thirtieth the solar metallicity in the C+O layer of the deflagration model, W7. We have modeled the spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric J. Lentz , E. Baron , David Branch , Peter H. Hauschildt , Peter E. Nugent

We present work on H alpha spectral line characteristics in PHOENIX stellar model atmospheres and their comparison to microlensing observations. We examine in detail the H alpha equivalent width (EW) and the line shape characteristics for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christine Thurl , Penny D. Sackett , Peter H. Hauschildt

The interpretation of supernova (SN) spectra is essential for deriving SN ejecta properties such as density and composition, which in turn can tell us about their progenitors and the explosion mechanism. A very large number of atomic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 I. Maurer , A. Jerkstrand , P. A. Mazzali , S. Taubenberger , S. Hachinger , M. Kromer , S. Sim , W. Hillebrandt

The first supersoft source (SSS) identification with an optical nova in M 31 was based on ROSAT observations. Twenty additional X-ray counterparts (mostly identified as SSS by their hardness ratios) were detected using archival ROSAT,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 W. Pietsch

We present a grid of atmospheric models and synthetic spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for late-type dwarfs and giants of solar and 1/3 solar metallicity with many opacity sources computed in self-consistent Non-Local Thermodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Ian Short , Eamonn A. Campbell , Heather Pickup , Peter H. Hauschildt

[Abridged] Clumping in the radiation-driven winds of hot, massive stars affects the derivation of synthetic observables across the electromagnetic spectrum. We implement a formalism for treating wind clumping - in particular the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 J. O. Sundqvist , J. Puls

Large-scale stellar surveys, such as SDSS-V, 4MOST, WEAVE, and PLATO, require accurate atmospheric models and synthetic spectra of stars for accurate analyses of fundamental stellar parameters and chemical abundances. The primary goal of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-15 Philipp Eitner , Maria Bergemann , Richard Hoppe , Åke Nordlund , Bertrand Plez , Jonas Klevas

We present a consistent model for the UV and supersoft X-ray emission from the symbiotic nova SMC3 (=RX J0048.4-7332). Following the present picture of symbiotic stars, the model consists of radiation from a hot star and an emission nebula…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 Stefan Jordan , Werner Schmutz , Burkhard Wolff , Klaus Werner , Urs Muerset

We present the first two-dimensional general relativistic (GR) simulations of stellar core collapse and explosion with the CoCoNuT hydrodynamics code in combination with the VERTEX solver for energy-dependent, three-flavor neutrino…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Mueller , H. -Th. Janka , A. Marek

Very massive stars (VMS) dominate the light of young stellar populations and are sources of intense stellar feedback. Their evolution is mainly driven by strong wind mass loss, yet current evolution models make simplistic assumptions on…

Context. B-type supergiants are versatile tools to address various astrophysical topics, ranging from stellar atmospheres over stellar and galactic evolution to the cosmic distance scale. Aims. A hybrid non-LTE approach - line-blanketed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 D. Weßmayer , N. Przybilla , K. Butler

We present a new grid of LTE model atmospheres for weakly magnetic (B<=10e10G) neutron stars, using opacity and equation of state data from the OPAL project and employing a fully frequency- and angle-dependent radiation transfer. We discuss…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. T. Gaensicke , T. M. Braje , R. W. Romani

We study all possible sources of inaccuracy in theoretical values of the photometric observables, i.e. amplitude ratios and phase differences, of early B-type main sequence pulsators. Here, we discuss effects of parameters coming from both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , W. Szewczuk

We present plane-parallel and spherical LTE and NLTE atmospheric models of a variety of stellar parameters of the red giant star Arcturus (alpha Boo, HD124897, HR5340) and study their ability to fit the measured absolute flux distribution.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. I. Short , P. H. Hauschildt

We present LTE and NLTE atmospheric models of a star with solar parameters, and study the effect of treating many thousands of Iron group lines out of LTE on the computed atmospheric structure, overall absolute flux distribution, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. I. Short , P. H. Hauschildt

Context - Exoplanetary upper atmospheres are low density environments where radiative processes can compete with collisional ones and introduce non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) effects into transmission spectra. Aims - We develop…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Mitchell E. Young , Luca Fossati , Tommi T. Koskinen , Michael Salz , Patricio E. Cubillos , Kevin France

We present an Advanced Spectral Leakage (ASL) scheme to model neutrinos in the context of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary mergers. Based on previous gray leakage schemes, the ASL scheme computes the neutrino cooling rates by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Albino Perego , Ruben Cabezón , Roger Käppeli

Present X-ray missions like Chandra and XMM-Newton provide high-resolution and high-S/N observations of extremely hot white dwarfs, e.g. burst spectra of novae. Their analysis requires adequate Non-LTE model atmospheres. The T\"ubingen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-17 Thomas Rauch , Ellen Ringat , Klaus Werner

A stellar wind module has been developed for the PHOENIX stellar atmosphere code for the purpose of computing non-LTE, line-blanketed, expanding atmospheric structures and detailed synthetic spectra of hot luminous stars with winds. We…

We test our knowledge of the atomic opacity in the solar UV spectrum. Using the atomic data compiled in Paper I from modern, publicly available, databases, we perform calculations that are confronted with space-based observations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Allende Prieto , I. Hubeny , D. L. Lambert