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We present measurements of electrons and positrons from the semileptonic decays of heavy-flavor hadrons at midrapidity ($|y|<$ 0.35) in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=62.4$ GeV. The data were collected in 2010 by the PHENIX…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 A. Adare , C. Aidala , N. N. Ajitanand , Y. Akiba , R. Akimoto , H. Al-Ta'ani , J. Alexander , A. Angerami , K. Aoki , N. Apadula , Y. Aramaki , H. Asano , E. C. Aschenauer , E. T. Atomssa , T. C. Awes , B. Azmoun , V. Babintsev , M. Bai , B. Bannier , K. N. Barish , B. Bassalleck , S. Bathe , V. Baublis , S. Baumgart , A. Bazilevsky , R. Belmont , A. Berdnikov , Y. Berdnikov , X. Bing , D. S. Blau , J. S. Bok , K. Boyle , M. L. Brooks , H. Buesching , V. Bumazhnov , S. Butsyk , S. Campbell , P. Castera , C. -H. Chen , C. Y. Chi , M. Chiu , I. J. Choi , J. B. Choi , S. Choi , R. K. Choudhury , P. Christiansen , T. Chujo , O. Chvala , V. Cianciolo , Z. Citron , B. A. Cole , M. Connors , M. Csanád , T. Csörgő , S. Dairaku , A. Datta , M. S. Daugherity , G. David , A. Denisov , A. Deshpande , E. J. Desmond , K. V. Dharmawardane , O. Dietzsch , L. Ding , A. Dion , M. Donadelli , O. Drapier , A. Drees , K. A. Drees , J. M. Durham , A. Durum , L. D'Orazio , S. Edwards , Y. V. Efremenko , T. Engelmore , A. Enokizono , S. Esumi , K. O. Eyser , B. Fadem , D. E. Fields , M. Finger , M. Finger, , F. Fleuret , S. L. Fokin , J. E. Frantz , A. Franz , A. D. Frawley , Y. Fukao , T. Fusayasu , K. Gainey , C. Gal , A. Garishvili , I. Garishvili , A. Glenn , X. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Goto , R. Granier de Cassagnac , N. Grau , S. V. Greene , M. Grosse Perdekamp , T. Gunji , L. Guo , H. -Å. Gustafsson , T. Hachiya , J. S. Haggerty , K. I. Hahn , H. Hamagaki , J. Hanks , K. Hashimoto , E. Haslum , R. Hayano , X. He , T. K. Hemmick , T. Hester , J. C. Hill , R. S. Hollis , K. Homma , B. Hong , T. Horaguchi , Y. Hori , S. Huang , T. Ichihara , H. Iinuma , Y. Ikeda , J. Imrek , M. Inaba , A. Iordanova , D. Isenhower , M. Issah , D. Ivanishchev , B. V. Jacak , M. Javani , J. Jia , X. Jiang , B. M. Johnson , K. S. Joo , D. Jouan , D. S. Jumper , J. Kamin , S. Kaneti , B. H. Kang , J. H. Kang , J. S. Kang , J. Kapustinsky , K. Karatsu , M. Kasai , D. Kawall , A. V. Kazantsev , T. Kempel , A. Khanzadeev , K. M. Kijima , B. I. Kim , C. Kim , D. J. Kim , E. -J. Kim , H. J. Kim , K. -B. Kim , Y. -J. Kim , Y. K. Kim , E. Kinney , Á. Kiss , E. Kistenev , J. Klatsky , D. Kleinjan , P. Kline , Y. Komatsu , B. Komkov , J. Koster , D. Kotchetkov , D. Kotov , A. Král , F. Krizek , G. J. Kunde , K. Kurita , M. Kurosawa , Y. Kwon , G. S. Kyle , R. Lacey , Y. S. Lai , J. G. Lajoie , A. Lebedev , B. Lee , D. M. Lee , J. Lee , K. B. Lee , K. S. Lee , S. H. Lee , S. R. Lee , M. J. Leitch , M. A. L. Leite , M. Leitgab , B. Lewis , S. H. Lim , L. A. Linden Levy , M. X. Liu , B. Love , C. F. Maguire , Y. I. Makdisi , M. Makek , A. Manion , V. I. Manko , E. Mannel , S. Masumoto , M. McCumber , P. L. McGaughey , D. McGlinchey , C. McKinney , M. Mendoza , B. Meredith , Y. Miake , T. Mibe , A. C. Mignerey , A. Milov , D. K. Mishra , J. T. Mitchell , Y. Miyachi , S. Miyasaka , A. K. Mohanty , H. J. Moon , D. P. Morrison , S. Motschwiller , T. V. Moukhanova , T. Murakami , J. Murata , T. Nagae , S. Nagamiya , J. L. Nagle , M. I. Nagy , I. Nakagawa , Y. Nakamiya , K. R. Nakamura , T. Nakamura , K. Nakano , C. Nattrass , A. Nederlof , M. Nihashi , R. Nouicer , N. Novitzky , A. S. Nyanin , E. O'Brien , C. A. Ogilvie , K. Okada , A. Oskarsson , M. Ouchida , K. Ozawa , R. Pak , V. Pantuev , V. Papavassiliou , B. H. Park , I. H. Park , S. K. Park , S. F. Pate , L. Patel , H. Pei , J. -C. Peng , H. Pereira , D. Yu. Peressounko , R. Petti , C. Pinkenburg , R. P. Pisani , M. Proissl , M. L. Purschke , H. Qu , J. Rak , I. Ravinovich , K. F. Read , D. Reynolds , V. Riabov , Y. Riabov , E. Richardson , N. Riveli , D. Roach , G. Roche , S. D. Rolnick , M. Rosati , B. Sahlmueller , N. Saito , T. Sakaguchi , V. Samsonov , M. Sano , M. Sarsour , S. Sawada , K. Sedgwick , R. Seidl , A. Sen , R. Seto , D. Sharma , I. Shein , T. -A. Shibata , K. Shigaki , M. Shimomura , K. Shoji , P. Shukla , A. Sickles , C. L. Silva , D. Silvermyr , K. S. Sim , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh , V. Singh , M. Slunečka , R. A. Soltz , W. E. Sondheim , S. P. Sorensen , M. Soumya , I. V. Sourikova , P. W. Stankus , E. Stenlund , M. Stepanov , A. Ster , S. P. Stoll , T. Sugitate , A. Sukhanov , J. Sun , J. Sziklai , E. M. Takagui , A. Takahara , A. Taketani , Y. Tanaka , S. Taneja , K. Tanida , M. J. Tannenbaum , S. Tarafdar , A. Taranenko , E. Tennant , H. Themann , T. Todoroki , L. Tomášek , M. Tomášek , H. Torii , R. S. Towell , I. Tserruya , Y. Tsuchimoto , T. Tsuji , C. Vale , H. W. van Hecke , M. Vargyas , E. Vazquez-Zambrano , A. Veicht , J. Velkovska , R. Vértesi , M. Virius , A. Vossen , V. Vrba , E. Vznuzdaev , X. R. Wang , D. Watanabe , K. Watanabe , Y. Watanabe , Y. S. Watanabe , F. Wei , R. Wei , S. Whitaker , S. N. White , D. Winter , S. Wolin , C. L. Woody , M. Wysocki , Y. L. Yamaguchi , R. Yang , A. Yanovich , J. Ying , S. Yokkaichi , Z. You , I. Younus , I. E. Yushmanov , W. A. Zajc , A. Zelenski

Heavy flavor production is an ideal tool to study the properties of the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP). The heavy flavor production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has its unique kinematic coverage and different production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-28 Xuan Li

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will open a new era in high energy physics. The expected large cross section for heavy flavour production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 14 TeV will allow detailed studies of the production…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Alessandro Grelli , Andre Mischke

Heavy quarks, such as charm and beauty, possess masses significantly larger than the characteristic energy scale of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and are thus predominantly produced in hard-scattering processes with large momentum transfer…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-30 Renu Bala

Charm and bottom quarks are formed predominantly by gluon fusion in the initial hard scatterings at RHIC, making them good probes of the full medium evolution. Previous measurements at RHIC have shown large suppression and azimuthal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Sanghoon Lim

The peculiar role of heavy-flavour observables in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed. Produced in the early stage, $c$ and $b$ quarks cross the hot medium arising from the collision, interacting strongly with the latter, until…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-27 Andrea Beraudo

The ALICE experiment studies nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC in order to investigate the properties of QCD matter at extreme energy densities. The measurement of open charm and open beauty production allows to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Rossi

Heavy quarks (charm and bottom) are good probes of the hot and dense medium created in relativistic heavy ion collisions since they are mainly generated at the beginning of collisions and interact with the media in all collision stages. In…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. L. Brooks

After achieving a successful description of charmonia production in proton-proton (pp) collisions within Non-Relativistic Quantum Chromodynamics (NRQCD) and modified NRQCD (MNRQCD) frameworks, we now extend our study to proton-lead (p-Pb)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-28 Sudhansu S. Biswal , Sushree S. Mishra , Monalisa Mohanty , K. Sridhar

In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the production of heavy quarks at large transverse momenta is strongly suppressed compared to proton-proton collisions. In addition an unexpectedly large azimuthal anisotropy was observed for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-12 Weiyao Ke , Yingru Xu , Steffen A. Bass

We present recent progress on the Heavy-Flavor Non-Relativistic Evolution (HF-NRevo) framework, designed to describe leading-power fragmentation of heavy-flavored hadrons at moderate to large transverse momentum. Starting from NLO NRQCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-28 Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Francesca Lonigro

We present a measurement of the nuclear modification factor of electrons from heavy- flavour hadron decays at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at {\surd}sNN = 2.76 TeV. Electrons are identified in the pt range 1.5 GeV/c < pt < 6 GeV/c. A…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Markus Fasel

Due to the large masses of beauty and charm quarks, their production cross sections can be computed in the framework of perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. The correlation of quarkonium and open heavy-flavour hadron yields with charged…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Lizardo Valencia Palomo

In this work we are studying the relative beauty to charm production in pp collisions at \sqrt{s} = 2.76 TeV, through correlations between electrons from heavy-flavour decay and charged hadrons, with the ALICE detector at the LHC. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 E. Pereira de Oliveira Filho

The impact of measurements of heavy-flavour production in deep inelastic $ep$ scattering and in $pp$ collisions on parton distribution functions is studied in a QCD analysis at next-to-leading order. Recent combined results of inclusive and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-04 O. Zenaiev , M. V. Garzelli , K. Lipka , S. -O. Moch , A. Cooper-Sarkar , F. Olness , A. Geiser , G. Sigl

Results on open heavy-flavour production in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt{s_NN} = 2.76 TeV measured with ALICE at the LHC are presented. The nuclear modification factors, extracted in three different channels, show a strong suppression in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Yvonne Pachmayer

It is widely acknowledged that heavy flavor probes are sensitive to the properties of the quark-gluon plasma and are often considered an important tool for the plasma tomography studies. Forward rapidity observables can provide further…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Caio A. G. Prado , Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Xin-Nian Wang

We construct a theoretical framework to describe the evolution of heavy flavors produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The in-medium energy loss of heavy quarks is described using our modified Langevin equation that incorporates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-19 Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin , Steffen A. Bass

Recently, with the upgradation of LHC, it is realized that study of heavy-flavored hadrons, namely $\Lambda_{c}^{+}$ and $\rm{D}^{0}$ in hadronic collisions, could reveal the possibility of thermalization of charm quarks. With this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Suman Deb , Raghunath Sahoo

The open heavy-flavour hadron measurements in proton--proton and proton--lead collisions give insight into the charm production and hadronization mechanisms. In this contribution, the latest measurements of the production cross section of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-09-14 Annalena Sophie Kalteyer