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Related papers: The Size Scale of Star Clusters

200 papers

Despite the importance of their size evolution in understanding the dynamical evolution of globular clusters (GCs) of the Milky Way, studies are rare that focus specifically on this issue. Based on the advanced, realistic Fokker-Planck (FP)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Jihye Shin , Sungsoo Kim , Suk-Jin Yoon , Juhan Kim

Abridged: In one widely discussed model for the formation of nuclear star clusters (NSCs), massive globular clusters spiral into the center of a galaxy and merge to form the nucleus. It is now known that at least some NSCs coexist with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Fabio Antonini , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Alessandra Mastrobuono-Battisti , David Merritt

To study the full formation and evolution history of galaxy clusters and their population, high resolution simulations of the latter are flourishing. However comparing observed clusters to the simulated ones on a one-to-one basis to refine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Jenny G. Sorce , Elmo Tempel

We study the formation of globular clusters (GCs) in a Milky Way-size galaxy using a high-resolution cosmological simulation. The clusters in our model form in the dense cores of supergiant molecular clouds in the gaseous disks of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrey V. Kravtsov , Oleg Y. Gnedin

Recent observations of young embedded clumpy clusters and statistical identifications of binary star clusters have provided new insights into the formation process and subsequent dynamical evolution of star clusters. The early dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-08 R. Darma , M. I. Arifyanto , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

We present N-body simulations of globular clusters, in orbits around the Galaxy, in order to study quantitatively and geometrically the tidal effects they encounter. The clusters are modelised with multi-mass King-Michie models (Michie…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-01 F. Combes , S. Leon , G. Meylan

The HST data archive contains images of several nearby spirals, suitable for detailed studies of the properties of individual star clusters and their surroundings. By combining structural information derived from HST images with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Soeren S. Larsen

The currently known Galactic globular cluster population extends out to a maximum galactocentric distance of $\sim$ 145 kpc, with the peculiarity that the outermost clusters predominantly have an inward velocity. Orbit averaging finds that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Jeremy J. Webb , Raymond G. Carlberg

We investigate the accretion of globular cluster stars on early cosmological timescales through detailed N-body simulations of theoretical GC models to assess the role of this mechanism in Milky Way-like galaxies. For the dynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-03 D. Kuvatova , M. Ishchenko , P. Berczik , O. Veles , O. Sobodar , T. Panamarev

We categorized clumps, embedded clusters, and open clusters and conducted a comparative analysis of their physical properties. Overall, the radii of open clusters are significantly larger than those of embedded clusters and clumps. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-29 J. W. Zhou , Sami Dib , Pavel Kroupa

We use direct $N$-body calculations to investigate the impact of primordial mass segregation on the size scale and mass-loss rate of star clusters in a galactic tidal field. We run a set of simulations of clusters with varying degrees of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Hosein Haghi , Seyed Mohammad Hoseini-Rad , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Andreas H. W. Kuepper

The properties of old globular cluster systems in galaxy halos are used to infer quantitative constraints on aspects of generic star (cluster) formation. First, the spatial distribution of globulars in three large galaxies, together with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dean E. McLaughlin

Using a cosmological N-body numerical simulation of the formation of a galaxy cluster- sized halo, we analyze the temporal evolution of its globular cluster population. We follow the dynamical evolution of 38 galactic dark matter halos…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-22 Felipe Ramos , Valeria Coenda , Hernán Muriel , Mario Abadi

Ongoing surveys are in the process of measuring the chemical abundances in large numbers of stars, with the ultimate goal of reconstructing the formation history of the Milky Way using abundances as tracers. However, interpretation of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-17 Lucia Armillotta , Mark R. Krumholz , Yusuke Fujimoto

We examine the effect of an accretion disc on the orbits of stars in the central star cluster surrounding a central massive black hole by performing a suite of 39 high-accuracy direct N-body simulations using state-of-the art software and…

The formation history of rich clusters is investigated using a hybrid N-body simulation in which high spatial and mass resolution can be achieved self-consistently within a small region of a very large volume. The evolution of three massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tereasa G. Brainerd , David M. Goldberg , Jens Verner Villumsen

A new method for determining the nature of the orbital motion (chaotic or regular) of globular clusters in the central region of the Galaxy with a radius of 3.5 kpc, which are most affected by the bar, is proposed. The method is based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Anisa Bajkova , Anton Smirnov , Vadim Bobylev

According to the current cosmological paradigm, large scale structures form hierarchically in the Universe. Clusters of galaxies grow through a continuous accretion of mass. Nevertheless, the rate and manner of mass accretion events are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Alfonso L. Aguerri , Ruben Sanchez-Janssen

We empirically constrain how galaxy size relates to halo virial radius using new measurements of the size- and stellar mass-dependent clustering of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We find that small galaxies cluster much more…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-10 Andrew Hearin , Peter Behroozi , Andrey Kravtsov , Benjamin Moster

We study the growth of stellar discs of Milky Way-sized galaxies using a suite of cosmological simulations. We calculate the half-mass axis lengths and axis ratios of stellar populations split by age in isolated galaxies with stellar mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-16 Xi Meng , Oleg Y. Gnedin