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The density-constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock (DC-TDHF) theory is a fully microscopic approach for calculating heavy-ion interaction potentials and fusion cross sections below and above the fusion barrier. We discuss recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn , R. Keser

The density-constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock (DC-TDHF) theory is a fully microscopic approach for calculating heavy-ion interaction potentials and fusion cross sections below and above the fusion barrier. We discuss recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-07 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , R. Keser , J. A. Maruh , P. -G. Reinhard

In this manuscript we provide an outline of the numerical methods used in implementing the density constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock (DC-TDHF) method and provide a few examples of its application to nuclear fusion. In this approach,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-16 V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar

The Time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory is applied to the study of heavy ion collisions at energies around the Coulomb barrier. The competition between fusion and nucleon transfer mechanisms is investigated. For intermediate mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Cédric Simenel , A. Wakhle , Benoît Avez

Recently measured fusion cross-sections for the neutron-rich system 20O+12C are compared to dynamic, microscopic calculations using time-dependent density functional theory. The calculations are carried out on a three-dimensional lattice…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-15 R. T. deSouza , S. Hudan , V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar

We study pre-equilibrium giant dipole resonance excitation and fusion in the neutron-rich system $^{132}$Sn+$^{48}$Ca at energies near the Coulomb barrier, and we compare photon yields and total fusion cross sections to those of the stable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-29 V. E. Oberacker , A. S. Umar , J. A. Maruhn , P. -G. Reinhard

Background: Heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies near the Coulomb barrier are influenced by couplings between the relative motion and nuclear intrinsic degrees of freedom of the colliding nuclei. The time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 D. Bourgin , C. Simenel , S. Courtin , F. Haas

Measurement of the energy dependence of the fusion cross-sec on at sub-barrier energies provides an important test for theoretical models of fusion. To extend the measurement of fusion cross-sections in the sub-barrier domain for the…

We study fusion reactions of the $^{64}$Ni+$^{132}$Sn system using the recently introduced density constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock formalism. In this formalism the fusion barriers are directly obtained from TDHF dynamics. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

We investigate the fusion barriers for reactions involving Ca isotopes $\mathrm{^{40}Ca}+\mathrm{^{40}Ca}$, $\mathrm{^{40}Ca}+\mathrm{^{48}Ca}$, and $\mathrm{^{48}Ca}+\mathrm{^{48}Ca}$ using the microscopic time-dependent Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-12 R. Keser , A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

Background: Heavy-ion fusion reactions involving heavy nuclei at energies around the Coulomb barrier exhibit fusion hindrance, where the probability of compound nucleus formation is strongly hindered compared with that in light- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-10 Kouhei Washiyama

We analyze the details of mass exchange in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier for heavy-ion collisions involving neutron-rich nuclei using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. We discuss the time-dependence of transfer and show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , J. A. Maruhn

We introduce the application of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory to two key aspects of heavy-ion reaction dynamics for producing superheavy elements: fusion and quasi-fission (QF). For fusion reactions $^{48}$Ca+$^{238}$U, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Liang Li , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

We study fusion reactions of the $^{64}$Ni+$^{64}$Ni system using the density-constrained time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) formalism. In this formalism the fusion barriers are directly obtained from TDHF dynamics. In addition, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker

Background: Studies of low-energy fusion of light nuclei are important in astrophysical modeling, with small variations in reaction rates having a large impact on nucleosynthesis yields. Due to the lack of experimental data at astrophysical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 K. Godbey , C. Simenel , A. S. Umar

The double folding (DF) approach is one of the widely used methods for finding nucleus-nucleus interaction potential. In the present work, the influence of the nuclear matter density on the DF potential and on the Coulomb barrier parameters…

We provide a microscopic description of the fusion reactions between $^{40,48}$Ca and $^{78}$Ni. The internuclear potentials are obtained using the density-constrained (DC) time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) approach and fusion cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-28 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo , A. S. Umar

The process of carbon burning is vital to understanding late stage stellar evolution of massive stars and the conditions of certain supernovae. Carbon burning is a complex problem, involving quantum tunnelling and nuclear molecular states.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Grant Close , Paul Stevenson , Alexis Diaz-Torres

Multinucleon transfer processes in heavy-ion reactions at energies slightly above the Coulomb barrier are investigated in a fully microscopic framework of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory. Transfer probabilities are calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Kazuhiro Yabana

A microscopic mean-field description of heavy ions fusion is performed in the framework of the Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory using a Skyrme interaction with the SLy4d parametrization. A good agreement with experiments is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-03-11 Cédric Simenel , Benoît Avez
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